San Jose panchang, 7 January 2028
Sunrise 07:23 Sunset 17:04 Moonrise 12:52 Pausha month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-08:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:23 to 17:04- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 08:36 – 09:48
- Durmuhurta 09:19 – 09:58
- Rahu Kalam 11:01 – 12:13
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:54 – 12:33
- Durmuhurta 12:33 – 13:11
- Yamaganda 14:39 – 15:51
- 14:22 Nakshatra becomes Krittika
Night
17:04 to 07:23 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 17:04 – 19:56
- Brahma Muhurta 05:28 – 06:26 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:39 Karana becomes Vishti
- 20:18 Moon enters Taurus
- 20:37 Yoga becomes Shubha
- 06:06 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Dwadashi
- 06:06 next day Karana becomes Bava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Ekadashi until 06:06 next day
- Nakshatra Bharani until 14:22 · lord Venus
- Yoga Sadhya until 20:37
- Karana Vanija until 18:39, then Vishti
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Aries Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 14:22 Nakshatra becomes Krittika
- 18:39 Karana becomes Vishti
- 20:18 Moon enters Taurus
- 20:37 Yoga becomes Shubha
- 06:06 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Dwadashi
- 06:06 next day Karana becomes Bava
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:36 – 09:48
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:19 – 09:58
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:01 – 12:13
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:33 – 13:11
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:39 – 15:51
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:28 – 06:26
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:54 – 12:33
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:04 – 19:56
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 07:23 – 14:22
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 07:23 – 06:06 next day
Choghadiya
| Char | 07:23 – 08:36 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 08:36 – 09:48 | Good |
| Amrit | 09:48 – 11:01 | Good |
| Kaal | 11:01 – 12:13 | Bad |
| Shubh | 12:13 – 13:26 | Good |
| Rog | 13:26 – 14:39 | Bad |
| Udveg | 14:39 – 15:51 | Bad |
| Char | 15:51 – 17:04 | Neutral |
| Rog | 17:04 – 18:51 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 18:51 – 20:39 | Bad |
| Labh | 20:39 – 22:26 | Good |
| Udveg | 22:26 – 00:13 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 00:13 – 02:01 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 02:01 – 03:48 next day | Good |
| Char | 03:48 – 05:36 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 05:36 – 07:23 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:23 NowVenus
- 08:11 NowMercury
- 09:00 NowMoon
- 09:48 NowSaturn
- 10:37 NowJupiter
- 11:25 NowMars
- 12:13 NowSun
- 13:02 NowVenus
- 13:50 NowMercury
- 14:39 NowMoon
- 15:27 NowSaturn
- 16:15 NowJupiter
- 17:04 NowMars
- 18:15 NowSun
- 19:27 NowVenus
- 20:39 NowMercury
- 21:50 NowMoon
- 23:02 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:13 NowJupiter
- 01:25 NowMars
- 02:37 NowSun
- 03:48 NowVenus
- 05:00 NowMercury
- 06:11 NowMoon
- 07:23 NowVenus
- 08:23 NowMercury
- 09:23 NowMoon
- 10:23 NowSaturn
- 11:23 NowJupiter
- 12:23 NowMars
- 13:23 NowSun
- 14:23 NowVenus
- 15:23 NowMercury
- 16:23 NowMoon
- 17:23 NowSaturn
- 18:23 NowJupiter
- 19:23 NowMars
- 20:23 NowSun
- 21:23 NowVenus
- 22:23 NowMercury
- 23:23 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:23 NowSaturn
- 01:23 NowJupiter
- 02:23 NowMars
- 03:23 NowSun
- 04:23 NowVenus
- 05:23 NowMercury
- 06:23 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:28 – 05:52 Scorpio
- 05:52 – 07:54 Sagittarius
- 07:54 – 09:28 Capricorn
- 09:28 – 10:45 Aquarius
- 10:45 – 12:00 Pisces
- 12:00 – 13:26 Aries
- 13:26 – 15:17 Taurus
- 15:17 – 17:34 Gemini
- 17:34 – 20:02 Cancer
- 20:02 – 22:30 Leo
- 22:30 – 00:56 next day Virgo
- 00:56 – 03:25 next day Libra
- 03:25 – 05:48 next day Scorpio
- 05:48 – 07:23 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PST (UTC-8) · Method