San Jose panchang, 5 January 2028
Sunrise 07:23 Sunset 17:02 Moonrise 11:45 Pausha month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-08:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:23 to 17:02- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 08:35 – 09:48
- Gulika Kalam 11:00 – 12:13
- Durmuhurta 11:53 – 12:32
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:53 – 12:32 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 12:13 – 13:25
- 13:01 Nakshatra becomes Ashwini
- 13:01 Moon enters Aries
Night
17:02 to 07:23 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 17:02 – 19:54
- Brahma Muhurta 05:28 – 06:26 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:48 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 23:20 Yoga becomes Siddha
- 07:05 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Dashami
- 07:05 next day Karana becomes Taitila
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Navami until 07:05 next day
- Nakshatra Revati until 13:01 · lord Mercury
- Yoga Shiva until 23:20
- Karana Balava until 18:48, then Kaulava
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Pisces Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 13:01 Nakshatra becomes Ashwini
- 13:01 Moon enters Aries
- 18:48 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 23:20 Yoga becomes Siddha
- 07:05 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Dashami
- 07:05 next day Karana becomes Taitila
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:35 – 09:48
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:00 – 12:13
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:53 – 12:32
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:13 – 13:25
- Utpata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 07:23 – 13:01
- Marana (Mrtyu) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 13:01 – 07:23 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:28 – 06:26
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:53 – 12:32
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:02 – 19:54
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 13:01 – 07:23 next day
Choghadiya
| Labh | 07:23 – 08:35 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 08:35 – 09:48 | Good |
| Kaal | 09:48 – 11:00 | Bad |
| Shubh | 11:00 – 12:13 | Good |
| Rog | 12:13 – 13:25 | Bad |
| Udveg | 13:25 – 14:37 | Bad |
| Char | 14:37 – 15:50 | Neutral |
| Labh | 15:50 – 17:02 | Good |
| Udveg | 17:02 – 18:50 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 18:50 – 20:37 | Good |
| Amrit | 20:37 – 22:25 | Good |
| Char | 22:25 – 00:13 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 00:13 – 02:00 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:00 – 03:48 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:48 – 05:35 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 05:35 – 07:23 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:23 NowMercury
- 08:11 NowMoon
- 08:59 NowSaturn
- 09:48 NowJupiter
- 10:36 NowMars
- 11:24 NowSun
- 12:13 NowVenus
- 13:01 NowMercury
- 13:49 NowMoon
- 14:37 NowSaturn
- 15:26 NowJupiter
- 16:14 NowMars
- 17:02 NowSun
- 18:14 NowVenus
- 19:26 NowMercury
- 20:37 NowMoon
- 21:49 NowSaturn
- 23:01 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:13 NowMars
- 01:24 NowSun
- 02:36 NowVenus
- 03:48 NowMercury
- 04:59 NowMoon
- 06:11 NowSaturn
- 07:23 NowMercury
- 08:23 NowMoon
- 09:23 NowSaturn
- 10:23 NowJupiter
- 11:23 NowMars
- 12:23 NowSun
- 13:23 NowVenus
- 14:23 NowMercury
- 15:23 NowMoon
- 16:23 NowSaturn
- 17:23 NowJupiter
- 18:23 NowMars
- 19:23 NowSun
- 20:23 NowVenus
- 21:23 NowMercury
- 22:23 NowMoon
- 23:23 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:23 NowJupiter
- 01:23 NowMars
- 02:23 NowSun
- 03:23 NowVenus
- 04:23 NowMercury
- 05:23 NowMoon
- 06:23 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:28 – 06:00 Scorpio
- 06:00 – 08:02 Sagittarius
- 08:02 – 09:36 Capricorn
- 09:36 – 10:53 Aquarius
- 10:53 – 12:08 Pisces
- 12:08 – 13:34 Aries
- 13:34 – 15:25 Taurus
- 15:25 – 17:42 Gemini
- 17:42 – 20:10 Cancer
- 20:10 – 22:37 Leo
- 22:37 – 01:04 next day Virgo
- 01:04 – 03:33 next day Libra
- 03:33 – 05:56 next day Scorpio
- 05:56 – 07:23 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PST (UTC-8) · Method