San Jose panchang, 20 December 2025
Sunrise 07:19 Sunset 16:51 Moonrise 08:12 Pausha month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-08:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:19 to 16:51- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 07:19 – 08:30
- Durmuhurta 07:19 – 07:57
- Durmuhurta 07:57 – 08:35
- Rahu Kalam 09:42 – 10:53
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:46 – 12:24
- Yamaganda 13:17 – 14:28
- 11:51 Nakshatra becomes Purva Ashadha
Night
16:51 to 07:19 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 16:51 – 19:45
- Brahma Muhurta 05:23 – 06:21 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:41 Tithi becomes Shukla Dwitiya
- 19:41 Karana becomes Balava
- 03:05 next day Yoga becomes Dhruva
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Pratipada until 19:41
- Nakshatra Mula until 11:51 · lord Ketu
- Yoga Vriddhi until 03:05 next day
- Karana Bava until 19:41, then Balava
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Sagittarius Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 11:51 Nakshatra becomes Purva Ashadha
- 19:41 Tithi becomes Shukla Dwitiya
- 19:41 Karana becomes Balava
- 03:05 next day Yoga becomes Dhruva
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:19 – 08:30
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:19 – 07:57
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:57 – 08:35
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:42 – 10:53
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:17 – 14:28
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:23 – 06:21
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:46 – 12:24
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 16:51 – 19:45
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 07:19 – 08:30 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 08:30 – 09:42 | Good |
| Rog | 09:42 – 10:53 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:53 – 12:05 | Bad |
| Char | 12:05 – 13:17 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:17 – 14:28 | Good |
| Amrit | 14:28 – 15:40 | Good |
| Kaal | 15:40 – 16:51 | Bad |
| Labh | 16:51 – 18:40 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 18:40 – 20:28 | Bad |
| Shubh | 20:28 – 22:17 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:17 – 00:05 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:05 – 01:54 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:54 – 03:42 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:42 – 05:31 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 05:31 – 07:19 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:19 NowSaturn
- 08:06 NowJupiter
- 08:54 NowMars
- 09:42 NowSun
- 10:29 NowVenus
- 11:17 NowMercury
- 12:05 NowMoon
- 12:53 NowSaturn
- 13:40 NowJupiter
- 14:28 NowMars
- 15:16 NowSun
- 16:04 NowVenus
- 16:51 NowMercury
- 18:04 NowMoon
- 19:16 NowSaturn
- 20:28 NowJupiter
- 21:41 NowMars
- 22:53 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:05 NowVenus
- 01:18 NowMercury
- 02:30 NowMoon
- 03:42 NowSaturn
- 04:54 NowJupiter
- 06:07 NowMars
- 07:19 NowSaturn
- 08:19 NowJupiter
- 09:19 NowMars
- 10:19 NowSun
- 11:19 NowVenus
- 12:19 NowMercury
- 13:19 NowMoon
- 14:19 NowSaturn
- 15:19 NowJupiter
- 16:19 NowMars
- 17:19 NowSun
- 18:19 NowVenus
- 19:19 NowMercury
- 20:19 NowMoon
- 21:19 NowSaturn
- 22:19 NowJupiter
- 23:19 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:19 NowSun
- 01:19 NowVenus
- 02:19 NowMercury
- 03:19 NowMoon
- 04:19 NowSaturn
- 05:19 NowJupiter
- 06:19 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:23 – 07:01 Scorpio
- 07:01 – 09:03 Sagittarius
- 09:03 – 10:37 Capricorn
- 10:37 – 11:54 Aquarius
- 11:54 – 13:09 Pisces
- 13:09 – 14:35 Aries
- 14:35 – 16:26 Taurus
- 16:26 – 18:43 Gemini
- 18:43 – 21:11 Cancer
- 21:11 – 23:38 Leo
- 23:38 – 02:05 next day Virgo
- 02:05 – 04:33 next day Libra
- 04:33 – 06:57 next day Scorpio
- 06:57 – 07:19 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PST (UTC-8) · Method