San Jose panchang, 29 September 2025
Sunrise 07:02 Sunset 18:52 Moonrise 14:37 Ashwin month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-07:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:02 to 18:52- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Rahu Kalam 08:31 – 10:00
- Yamaganda 11:28 – 12:57
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:33 – 13:21
- Durmuhurta 13:21 – 14:08
- Gulika Kalam 14:26 – 15:54
- Durmuhurta 15:42 – 16:30
- 12:30 Yoga becomes Shobhana
- 16:53 Karana becomes Bava
- 17:47 Nakshatra becomes Purva Ashadha
Night
18:52 to 07:03 next day- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Pradosha 18:52 – 21:18
- Brahma Muhurta 05:26 – 06:14 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 05:36 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Navami
- 05:36 next day Karana becomes Balava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Ashtami until 05:36 next day
- Nakshatra Mula until 17:47 · lord Ketu
- Yoga Saubhagya until 12:30
- Karana Vishti until 16:53, then Bava
- Vara Monday lord Moon
- Moon and Sun Sagittarius Moon Sun in Virgo
- 12:30 Yoga becomes Shobhana
- 16:53 Karana becomes Bava
- 17:47 Nakshatra becomes Purva Ashadha
- 05:36 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Navami
- 05:36 next day Karana becomes Balava
Times to avoid
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:31 – 10:00
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:28 – 12:57
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 13:21 – 14:08
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:26 – 15:54
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 15:42 – 16:30
- Utpata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 17:47 – 07:03 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:25 – 06:14
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:33 – 13:21
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:52 – 21:18
Choghadiya
| Amrit | 07:02 – 08:31 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 08:31 – 10:00 | Bad |
| Shubh | 10:00 – 11:28 | Good |
| Rog | 11:28 – 12:57 | Bad |
| Udveg | 12:57 – 14:26 | Bad |
| Char | 14:26 – 15:54 | Neutral |
| Labh | 15:54 – 17:23 | Good |
| Amrit | 17:23 – 18:52 | Good |
| Char | 18:52 – 20:23 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 20:23 – 21:54 | Bad |
| Kaal | 21:54 – 23:26 | Bad |
| Labh | 23:26 – 00:57 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 00:57 – 02:29 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 02:29 – 04:00 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 04:00 – 05:32 next day | Good |
| Char | 05:32 – 07:03 next day | Neutral |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:02 NowMoon
- 08:01 NowSaturn
- 09:01 NowJupiter
- 10:00 NowMars
- 10:59 NowSun
- 11:58 NowVenus
- 12:57 NowMercury
- 13:56 NowMoon
- 14:55 NowSaturn
- 15:54 NowJupiter
- 16:53 NowMars
- 17:52 NowSun
- 18:52 NowVenus
- 19:52 NowMercury
- 20:53 NowMoon
- 21:54 NowSaturn
- 22:55 NowJupiter
- 23:56 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:57 NowSun
- 01:58 NowVenus
- 02:59 NowMercury
- 04:00 NowMoon
- 05:01 NowSaturn
- 06:02 NowJupiter
- 07:02 NowMoon
- 08:02 NowSaturn
- 09:02 NowJupiter
- 10:02 NowMars
- 11:02 NowSun
- 12:02 NowVenus
- 13:02 NowMercury
- 14:02 NowMoon
- 15:02 NowSaturn
- 16:02 NowJupiter
- 17:02 NowMars
- 18:02 NowSun
- 19:02 NowVenus
- 20:02 NowMercury
- 21:02 NowMoon
- 22:02 NowSaturn
- 23:02 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:02 NowMars
- 01:02 NowSun
- 02:02 NowVenus
- 03:02 NowMercury
- 04:02 NowMoon
- 05:02 NowSaturn
- 06:02 NowJupiter
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:25 – 06:05 Leo
- 06:05 – 08:31 Virgo
- 08:31 – 11:00 Libra
- 11:00 – 13:23 Scorpio
- 13:23 – 15:25 Sagittarius
- 15:25 – 16:59 Capricorn
- 16:59 – 18:17 Aquarius
- 18:17 – 19:31 Pisces
- 19:31 – 20:58 Aries
- 20:58 – 22:48 Taurus
- 22:48 – 01:05 next day Gemini
- 01:05 – 03:33 next day Cancer
- 03:33 – 06:01 next day Leo
- 06:01 – 07:03 next day Virgo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PDT (UTC-7) · Method