San Jose panchang, 19 September 2025
Sunrise 06:54 Sunset 19:07 Moonrise 04:42 Bhadrapada month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-07:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:54 to 19:07- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 08:26 – 09:57
- Durmuhurta 09:20 – 10:09
- Rahu Kalam 11:29 – 13:00
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:36 – 13:25
- Durmuhurta 13:25 – 14:14
- Yamaganda 16:04 – 17:35
- 08:11 Yoga becomes Sadhya
- 11:07 Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturdashi
- 11:07 Karana becomes Vishti
Night
19:07 to 06:55 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 19:07 – 21:28
- Brahma Muhurta 05:20 – 06:08 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:35 Nakshatra becomes Purva Phalguni
- 23:24 Karana becomes Shakuni
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Trayodashi until 11:07
- Nakshatra Magha until 19:35 · lord Ketu
- Yoga Siddha until 08:11
- Karana Vanija until 11:07, then Vishti
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Leo Moon Sun in Virgo
- 08:11 Yoga becomes Sadhya
- 11:07 Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturdashi
- 11:07 Karana becomes Vishti
- 19:35 Nakshatra becomes Purva Phalguni
- 23:24 Karana becomes Shakuni
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:26 – 09:57
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:20 – 10:09
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 11:07 – 23:24
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:29 – 13:00
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 13:25 – 14:14
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 16:04 – 17:35
- Kana Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 06:54 – 19:35
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:20 – 06:07
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:36 – 13:25
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:07 – 21:28
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 19:35 – 06:55 next day
- Siddhi (weekday and nakshatra) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 19:35 – 06:55 next day
Choghadiya
| Char | 06:54 – 08:26 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 08:26 – 09:57 | Good |
| Amrit | 09:57 – 11:29 | Good |
| Kaal | 11:29 – 13:00 | Bad |
| Shubh | 13:00 – 14:32 | Good |
| Rog | 14:32 – 16:04 | Bad |
| Udveg | 16:04 – 17:35 | Bad |
| Char | 17:35 – 19:07 | Neutral |
| Rog | 19:07 – 20:35 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 20:35 – 22:04 | Bad |
| Labh | 22:04 – 23:32 | Good |
| Udveg | 23:32 – 01:01 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 01:01 – 02:29 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 02:29 – 03:58 next day | Good |
| Char | 03:58 – 05:26 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 05:26 – 06:55 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:54 NowVenus
- 07:55 NowMercury
- 08:56 NowMoon
- 09:57 NowSaturn
- 10:58 NowJupiter
- 11:59 NowMars
- 13:00 NowSun
- 14:01 NowVenus
- 15:03 NowMercury
- 16:04 NowMoon
- 17:05 NowSaturn
- 18:06 NowJupiter
- 19:07 NowMars
- 20:06 NowSun
- 21:05 NowVenus
- 22:04 NowMercury
- 23:03 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:02 NowSaturn
- 01:01 NowJupiter
- 02:00 NowMars
- 02:59 NowSun
- 03:58 NowVenus
- 04:57 NowMercury
- 05:56 NowMoon
- 06:54 NowVenus
- 07:54 NowMercury
- 08:54 NowMoon
- 09:54 NowSaturn
- 10:54 NowJupiter
- 11:54 NowMars
- 12:54 NowSun
- 13:54 NowVenus
- 14:54 NowMercury
- 15:54 NowMoon
- 16:54 NowSaturn
- 17:54 NowJupiter
- 18:54 NowMars
- 19:54 NowSun
- 20:54 NowVenus
- 21:54 NowMercury
- 22:54 NowMoon
- 23:54 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:54 NowJupiter
- 01:54 NowMars
- 02:54 NowSun
- 03:54 NowVenus
- 04:54 NowMercury
- 05:54 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:20 – 06:44 Leo
- 06:44 – 09:11 Virgo
- 09:11 – 11:39 Libra
- 11:39 – 14:03 Scorpio
- 14:03 – 16:04 Sagittarius
- 16:04 – 17:39 Capricorn
- 17:39 – 18:56 Aquarius
- 18:56 – 20:11 Pisces
- 20:11 – 21:37 Aries
- 21:37 – 23:28 Taurus
- 23:28 – 01:44 next day Gemini
- 01:44 – 04:13 next day Cancer
- 04:13 – 06:40 next day Leo
- 06:40 – 06:55 next day Virgo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PDT (UTC-7) · Method