San Jose panchang, 21 August 2025
Sunrise 06:30 Sunset 19:50 Moonrise 04:39 Shravana month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-07:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:30 to 19:50- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 06:30 – 08:10
- Gulika Kalam 09:50 – 11:30
- Durmuhurta 10:57 – 11:50
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:43 – 13:36
- Rahu Kalam 14:50 – 16:30
- Durmuhurta 16:16 – 17:10
- 11:38 Nakshatra becomes Ashlesha
- 11:47 Karana becomes Shakuni
Night
19:50 to 06:31 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 19:50 – 21:58
- Brahma Muhurta 05:05 – 05:48 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 23:26 Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 23:26 Karana becomes Chatushpada
- 02:05 next day Yoga becomes Parigha
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Chaturdashi until 23:26
- Nakshatra Pushya until 11:38 · lord Saturn
- Yoga Variyan until 02:05 next day
- Karana Vishti until 11:47, then Shakuni
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Cancer Moon Sun in Leo
- 11:38 Nakshatra becomes Ashlesha
- 11:47 Karana becomes Shakuni
- 23:26 Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 23:26 Karana becomes Chatushpada
- 02:05 next day Yoga becomes Parigha
Times to avoid
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 00:15 – 11:47
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:30 – 08:10
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:50 – 11:30
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 10:57 – 11:50
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:50 – 16:30
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 16:16 – 17:10
- Inauspicious yoga Parigha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 02:05 – 13:27 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:05 – 05:47
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:43 – 13:36
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:50 – 21:58
- Siddhi (amrta) yoga Nārada, quoted in Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.21 commentary, p. 20 06:30 – 11:38
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 06:30 – 11:38
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 23:26 – 06:31 next day
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 06:30 – 08:10 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 08:10 – 09:50 | Bad |
| Udveg | 09:50 – 11:30 | Bad |
| Char | 11:30 – 13:10 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:10 – 14:50 | Good |
| Amrit | 14:50 – 16:30 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:30 – 18:10 | Bad |
| Shubh | 18:10 – 19:50 | Good |
| Amrit | 19:50 – 21:10 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 21:10 – 22:30 | Neutral |
| Rog | 22:30 – 23:50 | Bad |
| Kaal | 23:50 – 01:10 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 01:10 – 02:30 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 02:30 – 03:51 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 03:51 – 05:11 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 05:11 – 06:31 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:30 NowJupiter
- 07:37 NowMars
- 08:43 NowSun
- 09:50 NowVenus
- 10:57 NowMercury
- 12:03 NowMoon
- 13:10 NowSaturn
- 14:16 NowJupiter
- 15:23 NowMars
- 16:30 NowSun
- 17:36 NowVenus
- 18:43 NowMercury
- 19:50 NowMoon
- 20:43 NowSaturn
- 21:36 NowJupiter
- 22:30 NowMars
- 23:23 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:17 NowVenus
- 01:10 NowMercury
- 02:04 NowMoon
- 02:57 NowSaturn
- 03:51 NowJupiter
- 04:44 NowMars
- 05:37 NowSun
- 06:30 NowJupiter
- 07:30 NowMars
- 08:30 NowSun
- 09:30 NowVenus
- 10:30 NowMercury
- 11:30 NowMoon
- 12:30 NowSaturn
- 13:30 NowJupiter
- 14:30 NowMars
- 15:30 NowSun
- 16:30 NowVenus
- 17:30 NowMercury
- 18:30 NowMoon
- 19:30 NowSaturn
- 20:30 NowJupiter
- 21:30 NowMars
- 22:30 NowSun
- 23:30 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:30 NowMercury
- 01:30 NowMoon
- 02:30 NowSaturn
- 03:30 NowJupiter
- 04:30 NowMars
- 05:30 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:05 – 06:11 Cancer
- 06:11 – 08:38 Leo
- 08:38 – 11:05 Virgo
- 11:05 – 13:33 Libra
- 13:33 – 15:57 Scorpio
- 15:57 – 17:58 Sagittarius
- 17:58 – 19:33 Capricorn
- 19:33 – 20:50 Aquarius
- 20:50 – 22:05 Pisces
- 22:05 – 23:31 Aries
- 23:31 – 01:22 next day Taurus
- 01:22 – 03:38 next day Gemini
- 03:38 – 06:07 next day Cancer
- 06:07 – 06:31 next day Leo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PDT (UTC-7) · Method