San Jose panchang, 20 August 2025
Sunrise 06:29 Sunset 19:51 Moonrise 03:28 Shravana month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-07:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:29 to 19:51- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 08:09 – 09:50
- Gulika Kalam 11:30 – 13:10
- Durmuhurta 12:43 – 13:37
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:43 – 13:37 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 13:10 – 14:50
- 11:57 Nakshatra becomes Pushya
- 12:49 Karana becomes Vanija
Night
19:51 to 06:30 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 19:51 – 21:59
- Brahma Muhurta 05:05 – 05:47 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 00:15 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturdashi
- 00:15 next day Karana becomes Vishti
- 03:44 next day Yoga becomes Variyan
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Trayodashi until 00:15 next day
- Nakshatra Punarvasu until 11:57 · lord Jupiter
- Yoga Vyatipata until 03:44 next day
- Karana Gara until 12:49, then Vanija
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Cancer Moon Sun in Leo
- 11:57 Nakshatra becomes Pushya
- 12:49 Karana becomes Vanija
- 00:15 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturdashi
- 00:15 next day Karana becomes Vishti
- 03:44 next day Yoga becomes Variyan
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Vyatipata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 05:43 – 03:44 next day
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:09 – 09:50
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:30 – 13:10
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:43 – 13:37
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:10 – 14:50
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 00:15 – 11:47 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:04 – 05:47
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:43 – 13:37
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:51 – 21:59
Choghadiya
| Labh | 06:29 – 08:09 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 08:09 – 09:50 | Good |
| Kaal | 09:50 – 11:30 | Bad |
| Shubh | 11:30 – 13:10 | Good |
| Rog | 13:10 – 14:50 | Bad |
| Udveg | 14:50 – 16:31 | Bad |
| Char | 16:31 – 18:11 | Neutral |
| Labh | 18:11 – 19:51 | Good |
| Udveg | 19:51 – 21:11 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 21:11 – 22:31 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:31 – 23:51 | Good |
| Char | 23:51 – 01:10 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:10 – 02:30 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:30 – 03:50 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:50 – 05:10 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 05:10 – 06:30 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:29 NowMercury
- 07:36 NowMoon
- 08:43 NowSaturn
- 09:50 NowJupiter
- 10:56 NowMars
- 12:03 NowSun
- 13:10 NowVenus
- 14:17 NowMercury
- 15:24 NowMoon
- 16:31 NowSaturn
- 17:37 NowJupiter
- 18:44 NowMars
- 19:51 NowSun
- 20:44 NowVenus
- 21:37 NowMercury
- 22:31 NowMoon
- 23:24 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:17 NowJupiter
- 01:10 NowMars
- 02:04 NowSun
- 02:57 NowVenus
- 03:50 NowMercury
- 04:43 NowMoon
- 05:37 NowSaturn
- 06:29 NowMercury
- 07:29 NowMoon
- 08:29 NowSaturn
- 09:29 NowJupiter
- 10:29 NowMars
- 11:29 NowSun
- 12:29 NowVenus
- 13:29 NowMercury
- 14:29 NowMoon
- 15:29 NowSaturn
- 16:29 NowJupiter
- 17:29 NowMars
- 18:29 NowSun
- 19:29 NowVenus
- 20:29 NowMercury
- 21:29 NowMoon
- 22:29 NowSaturn
- 23:29 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:29 NowMars
- 01:29 NowSun
- 02:29 NowVenus
- 03:29 NowMercury
- 04:29 NowMoon
- 05:29 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:04 – 06:15 Cancer
- 06:15 – 08:42 Leo
- 08:42 – 11:08 Virgo
- 11:08 – 13:37 Libra
- 13:37 – 16:01 Scorpio
- 16:01 – 18:02 Sagittarius
- 18:02 – 19:37 Capricorn
- 19:37 – 20:54 Aquarius
- 20:54 – 22:09 Pisces
- 22:09 – 23:35 Aries
- 23:35 – 01:25 next day Taurus
- 01:25 – 03:42 next day Gemini
- 03:42 – 06:11 next day Cancer
- 06:11 – 06:30 next day Leo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PDT (UTC-7) · Method