San Jose panchang, 20 July 2025
Sunrise 06:04 Sunset 20:23 Moonrise 01:36 Ashadha month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-07:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:04 to 20:23- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:45 – 13:42
- Yamaganda 13:13 – 15:01
- Gulika Kalam 16:48 – 18:36
- Durmuhurta 18:28 – 19:26
- Rahu Kalam 18:36 – 20:23
- 09:18 Yoga becomes Vriddhi
- 10:23 Nakshatra becomes Rohini
- 10:26 Karana becomes Balava
Night
20:23 to 06:04 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 20:23 – 22:19
- Brahma Muhurta 04:47 – 05:26 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 21:09 Tithi becomes Krishna Dwadashi
- 21:09 Karana becomes Kaulava
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Ekadashi until 21:09
- Nakshatra Krittika until 10:23 · lord Sun
- Yoga Ganda until 09:18
- Karana Bava until 10:26, then Balava
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Taurus Moon Sun in Cancer
- 09:18 Yoga becomes Vriddhi
- 10:23 Nakshatra becomes Rohini
- 10:26 Karana becomes Balava
- 21:09 Tithi becomes Krishna Dwadashi
- 21:09 Karana becomes Kaulava
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:13 – 15:01
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 16:48 – 18:36
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 18:28 – 19:26
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 18:36 – 20:23
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:46 – 05:25
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:45 – 13:42
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 20:23 – 22:19
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 06:04 – 07:51 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 07:51 – 09:38 | Neutral |
| Labh | 09:38 – 11:26 | Good |
| Amrit | 11:26 – 13:13 | Good |
| Kaal | 13:13 – 15:01 | Bad |
| Shubh | 15:01 – 16:48 | Good |
| Rog | 16:48 – 18:36 | Bad |
| Udveg | 18:36 – 20:23 | Bad |
| Shubh | 20:23 – 21:36 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 21:36 – 22:48 | Good |
| Char | 22:48 – 00:01 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 00:01 – 01:14 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:14 – 02:26 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 02:26 – 03:39 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 03:39 – 04:52 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 04:52 – 06:04 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:04 NowSun
- 07:15 NowVenus
- 08:27 NowMercury
- 09:38 NowMoon
- 10:50 NowSaturn
- 12:02 NowJupiter
- 13:13 NowMars
- 14:25 NowSun
- 15:37 NowVenus
- 16:48 NowMercury
- 18:00 NowMoon
- 19:11 NowSaturn
- 20:23 NowJupiter
- 21:11 NowMars
- 22:00 NowSun
- 22:48 NowVenus
- 23:37 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:25 NowMoon
- 01:14 NowSaturn
- 02:02 NowJupiter
- 02:51 NowMars
- 03:39 NowSun
- 04:27 NowVenus
- 05:16 NowMercury
- 06:04 NowSun
- 07:04 NowVenus
- 08:04 NowMercury
- 09:04 NowMoon
- 10:04 NowSaturn
- 11:04 NowJupiter
- 12:04 NowMars
- 13:04 NowSun
- 14:04 NowVenus
- 15:04 NowMercury
- 16:04 NowMoon
- 17:04 NowSaturn
- 18:04 NowJupiter
- 19:04 NowMars
- 20:04 NowSun
- 21:04 NowVenus
- 22:04 NowMercury
- 23:04 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:04 NowSaturn
- 01:04 NowJupiter
- 02:04 NowMars
- 03:04 NowSun
- 04:04 NowVenus
- 05:04 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:46 – 05:48 Gemini
- 05:48 – 08:16 Cancer
- 08:16 – 10:44 Leo
- 10:44 – 13:10 Virgo
- 13:10 – 15:39 Libra
- 15:39 – 18:02 Scorpio
- 18:02 – 20:04 Sagittarius
- 20:04 – 21:38 Capricorn
- 21:38 – 22:56 Aquarius
- 22:56 – 00:11 next day Pisces
- 00:11 – 01:37 next day Aries
- 01:37 – 03:27 next day Taurus
- 03:27 – 05:44 next day Gemini
- 05:44 – 06:04 next day Cancer
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PDT (UTC-7) · Method