San Jose panchang, 19 July 2025
Sunrise 06:03 Sunset 20:24 Moonrise 00:57 Ashadha month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-07:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:03 to 20:24- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 06:03 – 07:50
- Durmuhurta 06:03 – 07:00
- Durmuhurta 07:00 – 07:58
- Rahu Kalam 09:38 – 11:26
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:45 – 13:42
- Yamaganda 15:01 – 16:48
- 12:07 Nakshatra becomes Krittika
- 12:25 Yoga becomes Ganda
- 12:59 Karana becomes Vishti
- 17:42 Moon enters Taurus
Night
20:24 to 06:04 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 20:24 – 22:20
- Brahma Muhurta 04:46 – 05:25 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 23:43 Tithi becomes Krishna Ekadashi
- 23:43 Karana becomes Bava
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Dashami until 23:43
- Nakshatra Bharani until 12:07 · lord Venus
- Yoga Shula until 12:25
- Karana Vanija until 12:59, then Vishti
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Aries Moon Sun in Cancer
- 12:07 Nakshatra becomes Krittika
- 12:25 Yoga becomes Ganda
- 12:59 Karana becomes Vishti
- 17:42 Moon enters Taurus
- 23:43 Tithi becomes Krishna Ekadashi
- 23:43 Karana becomes Bava
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:03 – 07:50
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:03 – 07:00
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:00 – 07:58
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:38 – 11:26
- Inauspicious yoga Ganda Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 12:25 – 14:49
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:01 – 16:48
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:46 – 05:24
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:45 – 13:42
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 20:24 – 22:20
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 06:03 – 07:50 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 07:50 – 09:38 | Good |
| Rog | 09:38 – 11:26 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:26 – 13:13 | Bad |
| Char | 13:13 – 15:01 | Neutral |
| Labh | 15:01 – 16:48 | Good |
| Amrit | 16:48 – 18:36 | Good |
| Kaal | 18:36 – 20:24 | Bad |
| Labh | 20:24 – 21:36 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 21:36 – 22:49 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:49 – 00:01 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 00:01 – 01:14 next day | Good |
| Char | 01:14 – 02:26 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:26 – 03:39 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:39 – 04:51 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:51 – 06:04 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:03 NowSaturn
- 07:15 NowJupiter
- 08:26 NowMars
- 09:38 NowSun
- 10:50 NowVenus
- 12:02 NowMercury
- 13:13 NowMoon
- 14:25 NowSaturn
- 15:37 NowJupiter
- 16:48 NowMars
- 18:00 NowSun
- 19:12 NowVenus
- 20:24 NowMercury
- 21:12 NowMoon
- 22:00 NowSaturn
- 22:49 NowJupiter
- 23:37 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:25 NowSun
- 01:14 NowVenus
- 02:02 NowMercury
- 02:50 NowMoon
- 03:39 NowSaturn
- 04:27 NowJupiter
- 05:15 NowMars
- 06:03 NowSaturn
- 07:03 NowJupiter
- 08:03 NowMars
- 09:03 NowSun
- 10:03 NowVenus
- 11:03 NowMercury
- 12:03 NowMoon
- 13:03 NowSaturn
- 14:03 NowJupiter
- 15:03 NowMars
- 16:03 NowSun
- 17:03 NowVenus
- 18:03 NowMercury
- 19:03 NowMoon
- 20:03 NowSaturn
- 21:03 NowJupiter
- 22:03 NowMars
- 23:03 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:03 NowVenus
- 01:03 NowMercury
- 02:03 NowMoon
- 03:03 NowSaturn
- 04:03 NowJupiter
- 05:03 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:46 – 05:52 Gemini
- 05:52 – 08:20 Cancer
- 08:20 – 10:48 Leo
- 10:48 – 13:14 Virgo
- 13:14 – 15:43 Libra
- 15:43 – 18:06 Scorpio
- 18:06 – 20:08 Sagittarius
- 20:08 – 21:42 Capricorn
- 21:42 – 23:00 Aquarius
- 23:00 – 00:14 next day Pisces
- 00:14 – 01:41 next day Aries
- 01:41 – 03:31 next day Taurus
- 03:31 – 05:48 next day Gemini
- 05:48 – 06:04 next day Cancer
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PDT (UTC-7) · Method