San Jose panchang, 12 July 2025
Sunrise 05:58 Sunset 20:27 Moonrise 22:10 Ashadha month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-07:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:58 to 20:27- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 05:58 – 07:47
- Durmuhurta 05:58 – 06:56
- Durmuhurta 06:56 – 07:54
- Rahu Kalam 09:35 – 11:24
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:44 – 13:42
- Yamaganda 15:01 – 16:50
- 07:01 Yoga becomes Priti
- 13:16 Tithi becomes Krishna Tritiya
- 13:16 Karana becomes Vanija
- 18:23 Nakshatra becomes Dhanishta
Night
20:27 to 05:59 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 20:27 – 22:22
- Brahma Muhurta 04:42 – 05:21 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 00:57 next day Karana becomes Vishti
- 05:30 next day Yoga becomes Ayushman
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Dwitiya until 13:16
- Nakshatra Shravana until 18:23 · lord Moon
- Yoga Vishkambha until 07:01
- Karana Gara until 13:16, then Vanija
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Capricorn Moon Sun in Gemini
- 07:01 Yoga becomes Priti
- 13:16 Tithi becomes Krishna Tritiya
- 13:16 Karana becomes Vanija
- 18:23 Nakshatra becomes Dhanishta
- 00:57 next day Karana becomes Vishti
- 05:30 next day Yoga becomes Ayushman
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:58 – 07:47
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 05:58 – 06:56
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:56 – 07:54
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:35 – 11:24
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:01 – 16:50
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 06:23 – 12:33 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:42 – 05:20
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:44 – 13:42
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 20:27 – 22:22
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 05:58 – 18:23
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 05:58 – 07:47 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 07:47 – 09:35 | Good |
| Rog | 09:35 – 11:24 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:24 – 13:13 | Bad |
| Char | 13:13 – 15:01 | Neutral |
| Labh | 15:01 – 16:50 | Good |
| Amrit | 16:50 – 18:39 | Good |
| Kaal | 18:39 – 20:27 | Bad |
| Labh | 20:27 – 21:39 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 21:39 – 22:50 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:50 – 00:02 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 00:02 – 01:13 next day | Good |
| Char | 01:13 – 02:24 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:24 – 03:36 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:36 – 04:47 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:47 – 05:59 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:58 NowSaturn
- 07:10 NowJupiter
- 08:23 NowMars
- 09:35 NowSun
- 10:48 NowVenus
- 12:00 NowMercury
- 13:13 NowMoon
- 14:25 NowSaturn
- 15:38 NowJupiter
- 16:50 NowMars
- 18:02 NowSun
- 19:15 NowVenus
- 20:27 NowMercury
- 21:15 NowMoon
- 22:03 NowSaturn
- 22:50 NowJupiter
- 23:38 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:25 NowSun
- 01:13 NowVenus
- 02:01 NowMercury
- 02:48 NowMoon
- 03:36 NowSaturn
- 04:23 NowJupiter
- 05:11 NowMars
- 05:58 NowSaturn
- 06:58 NowJupiter
- 07:58 NowMars
- 08:58 NowSun
- 09:58 NowVenus
- 10:58 NowMercury
- 11:58 NowMoon
- 12:58 NowSaturn
- 13:58 NowJupiter
- 14:58 NowMars
- 15:58 NowSun
- 16:58 NowVenus
- 17:58 NowMercury
- 18:58 NowMoon
- 19:58 NowSaturn
- 20:58 NowJupiter
- 21:58 NowMars
- 22:58 NowSun
- 23:58 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:58 NowMercury
- 01:58 NowMoon
- 02:58 NowSaturn
- 03:58 NowJupiter
- 04:58 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:42 – 06:20 Gemini
- 06:20 – 08:48 Cancer
- 08:48 – 11:15 Leo
- 11:15 – 13:42 Virgo
- 13:42 – 16:10 Libra
- 16:10 – 18:34 Scorpio
- 18:34 – 20:36 Sagittarius
- 20:36 – 22:10 Capricorn
- 22:10 – 23:27 Aquarius
- 23:27 – 00:42 next day Pisces
- 00:42 – 02:08 next day Aries
- 02:08 – 03:59 next day Taurus
- 03:59 – 05:59 next day Gemini
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PDT (UTC-7) · Method