San Jose panchang, 23 April 2025
Sunrise 06:22 Sunset 19:49 Moonrise 04:04 Chaitra month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-07:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:22 to 19:49- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 08:03 – 09:44
- Gulika Kalam 11:25 – 13:06
- Durmuhurta 12:39 – 13:32
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:39 – 13:32 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 13:06 – 14:46
- 15:13 Karana becomes Balava
Night
19:49 to 06:21 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 19:49 – 21:55
- Brahma Muhurta 04:57 – 05:39 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:19 Nakshatra becomes Purva Bhadrapada
- 02:02 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Dwadashi
- 02:02 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
- 03:25 next day Yoga becomes Indra
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Ekadashi until 02:02 next day
- Nakshatra Shatabhisha until 22:19 · lord Rahu
- Yoga Brahma until 03:25 next day
- Karana Bava until 15:13, then Balava
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Aquarius Moon Sun in Aries
- 15:13 Karana becomes Balava
- 22:19 Nakshatra becomes Purva Bhadrapada
- 02:02 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Dwadashi
- 02:02 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
- 03:25 next day Yoga becomes Indra
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:03 – 09:44
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:25 – 13:06
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:39 – 13:32
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:06 – 14:46
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:58 – 05:40
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:39 – 13:32
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:49 – 21:55
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 02:02 – 06:21 next day
Choghadiya
| Labh | 06:22 – 08:03 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 08:03 – 09:44 | Good |
| Kaal | 09:44 – 11:25 | Bad |
| Shubh | 11:25 – 13:06 | Good |
| Rog | 13:06 – 14:46 | Bad |
| Udveg | 14:46 – 16:27 | Bad |
| Char | 16:27 – 18:08 | Neutral |
| Labh | 18:08 – 19:49 | Good |
| Udveg | 19:49 – 21:08 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 21:08 – 22:27 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:27 – 23:46 | Good |
| Char | 23:46 – 01:05 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:05 – 02:24 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:24 – 03:43 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:43 – 05:02 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 05:02 – 06:21 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:22 NowMercury
- 07:30 NowMoon
- 08:37 NowSaturn
- 09:44 NowJupiter
- 10:51 NowMars
- 11:58 NowSun
- 13:06 NowVenus
- 14:13 NowMercury
- 15:20 NowMoon
- 16:27 NowSaturn
- 17:34 NowJupiter
- 18:42 NowMars
- 19:49 NowSun
- 20:41 NowVenus
- 21:34 NowMercury
- 22:27 NowMoon
- 23:20 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:12 NowJupiter
- 01:05 NowMars
- 01:58 NowSun
- 02:50 NowVenus
- 03:43 NowMercury
- 04:36 NowMoon
- 05:28 NowSaturn
- 06:22 NowMercury
- 07:22 NowMoon
- 08:22 NowSaturn
- 09:22 NowJupiter
- 10:22 NowMars
- 11:22 NowSun
- 12:22 NowVenus
- 13:22 NowMercury
- 14:22 NowMoon
- 15:22 NowSaturn
- 16:22 NowJupiter
- 17:22 NowMars
- 18:22 NowSun
- 19:22 NowVenus
- 20:22 NowMercury
- 21:22 NowMoon
- 22:22 NowSaturn
- 23:22 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:22 NowMars
- 01:22 NowSun
- 02:22 NowVenus
- 03:22 NowMercury
- 04:22 NowMoon
- 05:22 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:58 – 06:00 Pisces
- 06:00 – 07:27 Aries
- 07:27 – 09:17 Taurus
- 09:17 – 11:34 Gemini
- 11:34 – 14:02 Cancer
- 14:02 – 16:30 Leo
- 16:30 – 18:56 Virgo
- 18:56 – 21:25 Libra
- 21:25 – 23:48 Scorpio
- 23:48 – 01:50 next day Sagittarius
- 01:50 – 03:24 next day Capricorn
- 03:24 – 04:42 next day Aquarius
- 04:42 – 05:57 next day Pisces
- 05:57 – 06:21 next day Aries
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PDT (UTC-7) · Method