San Jose panchang, 13 April 2025
Sunrise 06:36 Sunset 19:40 Moonrise 20:45 Chaitra month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-07:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:36 to 19:40- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:42 – 13:34
- Yamaganda 13:08 – 14:46
- Gulika Kalam 16:24 – 18:02
- Durmuhurta 17:55 – 18:47
- Rahu Kalam 18:02 – 19:40
- 06:38 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 08:40 Nakshatra becomes Swati
- 09:09 Yoga becomes Vajra
Night
19:40 to 06:34 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 19:40 – 21:51
- Brahma Muhurta 05:07 – 05:51 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:55 Tithi becomes Krishna Dwitiya
- 19:55 Karana becomes Taitila
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Pratipada until 19:55
- Nakshatra Chitra until 08:40 · lord Mars
- Yoga Harshana until 09:09
- Karana Balava until 06:38, then Kaulava
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Libra Moon Sun in Pisces
- 06:38 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 08:40 Nakshatra becomes Swati
- 09:09 Yoga becomes Vajra
- 19:55 Tithi becomes Krishna Dwitiya
- 19:55 Karana becomes Taitila
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Vajra Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 09:09 – 10:21
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:08 – 14:46
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 16:24 – 18:02
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 17:55 – 18:47
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 18:02 – 19:40
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:08 – 05:52
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:42 – 13:34
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:40 – 21:51
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 06:36 – 08:14 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 08:14 – 09:52 | Neutral |
| Labh | 09:52 – 11:30 | Good |
| Amrit | 11:30 – 13:08 | Good |
| Kaal | 13:08 – 14:46 | Bad |
| Shubh | 14:46 – 16:24 | Good |
| Rog | 16:24 – 18:02 | Bad |
| Udveg | 18:02 – 19:40 | Bad |
| Shubh | 19:40 – 21:02 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 21:02 – 22:23 | Good |
| Char | 22:23 – 23:45 | Neutral |
| Rog | 23:45 – 01:07 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:07 – 02:29 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 02:29 – 03:51 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 03:51 – 05:13 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 05:13 – 06:34 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:36 NowSun
- 07:41 NowVenus
- 08:46 NowMercury
- 09:52 NowMoon
- 10:57 NowSaturn
- 12:02 NowJupiter
- 13:08 NowMars
- 14:13 NowSun
- 15:18 NowVenus
- 16:24 NowMercury
- 17:29 NowMoon
- 18:34 NowSaturn
- 19:40 NowJupiter
- 20:34 NowMars
- 21:29 NowSun
- 22:23 NowVenus
- 23:18 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:13 NowMoon
- 01:07 NowSaturn
- 02:02 NowJupiter
- 02:56 NowMars
- 03:51 NowSun
- 04:45 NowVenus
- 05:40 NowMercury
- 06:36 NowSun
- 07:36 NowVenus
- 08:36 NowMercury
- 09:36 NowMoon
- 10:36 NowSaturn
- 11:36 NowJupiter
- 12:36 NowMars
- 13:36 NowSun
- 14:36 NowVenus
- 15:36 NowMercury
- 16:36 NowMoon
- 17:36 NowSaturn
- 18:36 NowJupiter
- 19:36 NowMars
- 20:36 NowSun
- 21:36 NowVenus
- 22:36 NowMercury
- 23:36 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:36 NowSaturn
- 01:36 NowJupiter
- 02:36 NowMars
- 03:36 NowSun
- 04:36 NowVenus
- 05:36 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:08 – 05:25 Aquarius
- 05:25 – 06:40 Pisces
- 06:40 – 08:06 Aries
- 08:06 – 09:57 Taurus
- 09:57 – 12:14 Gemini
- 12:14 – 14:42 Cancer
- 14:42 – 17:09 Leo
- 17:09 – 19:36 Virgo
- 19:36 – 22:04 Libra
- 22:04 – 00:28 next day Scorpio
- 00:28 – 02:29 next day Sagittarius
- 02:29 – 04:04 next day Capricorn
- 04:04 – 05:21 next day Aquarius
- 05:21 – 06:34 next day Pisces
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PDT (UTC-7) · Method