San Jose panchang, 12 April 2025
Sunrise 06:37 Sunset 19:39 Moonrise 19:46 Chaitra month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-07:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:37 to 19:39- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 06:37 – 08:15
- Durmuhurta 06:37 – 07:29
- Durmuhurta 07:29 – 08:21
- Rahu Kalam 09:53 – 11:30
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:42 – 13:34
- Yamaganda 14:46 – 16:23
- 08:10 Yoga becomes Harshana
- 17:22 Tithi becomes Krishna Pratipada
- 17:22 Karana becomes Balava
- 19:09 Moon enters Libra
Night
19:39 to 06:36 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 19:39 – 21:50
- Brahma Muhurta 05:08 – 05:52 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
The five limbs
- Tithi Purnima until 17:22
- Nakshatra Chitra until 08:40 next day · lord Mars
- Yoga Vyaghata until 08:10
- Karana Bava until 17:22, then Balava
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Virgo Moon Sun in Pisces
- 08:10 Yoga becomes Harshana
- 17:22 Tithi becomes Krishna Pratipada
- 17:22 Karana becomes Balava
- 19:09 Moon enters Libra
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:37 – 08:15
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:37 – 07:29
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:29 – 08:21
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:53 – 11:30
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:46 – 16:23
- Kana Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 06:37 – 06:36 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:09 – 05:53
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:42 – 13:34
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:39 – 21:50
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 06:37 – 08:15 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 08:15 – 09:53 | Good |
| Rog | 09:53 – 11:30 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:30 – 13:08 | Bad |
| Char | 13:08 – 14:46 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:46 – 16:23 | Good |
| Amrit | 16:23 – 18:01 | Good |
| Kaal | 18:01 – 19:39 | Bad |
| Labh | 19:39 – 21:01 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 21:01 – 22:23 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:23 – 23:45 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:45 – 01:07 next day | Good |
| Char | 01:07 – 02:29 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:29 – 03:52 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:52 – 05:14 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 05:14 – 06:36 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:37 NowSaturn
- 07:42 NowJupiter
- 08:47 NowMars
- 09:53 NowSun
- 10:58 NowVenus
- 12:03 NowMercury
- 13:08 NowMoon
- 14:13 NowSaturn
- 15:18 NowJupiter
- 16:23 NowMars
- 17:29 NowSun
- 18:34 NowVenus
- 19:39 NowMercury
- 20:34 NowMoon
- 21:28 NowSaturn
- 22:23 NowJupiter
- 23:18 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:13 NowSun
- 01:07 NowVenus
- 02:02 NowMercury
- 02:57 NowMoon
- 03:52 NowSaturn
- 04:46 NowJupiter
- 05:41 NowMars
- 06:37 NowSaturn
- 07:37 NowJupiter
- 08:37 NowMars
- 09:37 NowSun
- 10:37 NowVenus
- 11:37 NowMercury
- 12:37 NowMoon
- 13:37 NowSaturn
- 14:37 NowJupiter
- 15:37 NowMars
- 16:37 NowSun
- 17:37 NowVenus
- 18:37 NowMercury
- 19:37 NowMoon
- 20:37 NowSaturn
- 21:37 NowJupiter
- 22:37 NowMars
- 23:37 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:37 NowVenus
- 01:37 NowMercury
- 02:37 NowMoon
- 03:37 NowSaturn
- 04:37 NowJupiter
- 05:37 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:09 – 05:29 Aquarius
- 05:29 – 06:44 Pisces
- 06:44 – 08:10 Aries
- 08:10 – 10:00 Taurus
- 10:00 – 12:17 Gemini
- 12:17 – 14:46 Cancer
- 14:46 – 17:13 Leo
- 17:13 – 19:40 Virgo
- 19:40 – 22:08 Libra
- 22:08 – 00:32 next day Scorpio
- 00:32 – 02:33 next day Sagittarius
- 02:33 – 04:08 next day Capricorn
- 04:08 – 05:25 next day Aquarius
- 05:25 – 06:36 next day Pisces
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PDT (UTC-7) · Method