San Jose panchang, 16 March 2025
Sunrise 07:17 Sunset 19:15 Moonrise 21:54 Phalguna month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-07:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:17 to 19:15- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:52 – 13:40
- Yamaganda 13:16 – 14:46
- Gulika Kalam 16:15 – 17:45
- Durmuhurta 17:39 – 18:27
- Rahu Kalam 17:45 – 19:15
- 12:45 Moon enters Libra
- 17:45 Karana becomes Vishti
Night
19:15 to 07:16 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 19:15 – 21:39
- Brahma Muhurta 05:39 – 06:28 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 02:17 next day Nakshatra becomes Swati
- 03:15 next day Yoga becomes Vyaghata
- 07:03 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturthi
- 07:03 next day Karana becomes Bava
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Tritiya until 07:03 next day
- Nakshatra Chitra until 02:17 next day · lord Mars
- Yoga Dhruva until 03:15 next day
- Karana Vanija until 17:45, then Vishti
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Virgo Moon Sun in Pisces
- 12:45 Moon enters Libra
- 17:45 Karana becomes Vishti
- 02:17 next day Nakshatra becomes Swati
- 03:15 next day Yoga becomes Vyaghata
- 07:03 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturthi
- 07:03 next day Karana becomes Bava
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:16 – 14:46
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 16:15 – 17:45
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 17:39 – 18:27
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 17:45 – 19:15
- Inauspicious yoga Vyaghata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 03:15 – 06:51 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:41 – 06:29
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:52 – 13:40
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:15 – 21:39
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 07:17 – 08:47 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 08:47 – 10:16 | Neutral |
| Labh | 10:16 – 11:46 | Good |
| Amrit | 11:46 – 13:16 | Good |
| Kaal | 13:16 – 14:46 | Bad |
| Shubh | 14:46 – 16:15 | Good |
| Rog | 16:15 – 17:45 | Bad |
| Udveg | 17:45 – 19:15 | Bad |
| Shubh | 19:15 – 20:45 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 20:45 – 22:15 | Good |
| Char | 22:15 – 23:45 | Neutral |
| Rog | 23:45 – 01:15 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:15 – 02:45 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 02:45 – 04:15 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 04:15 – 05:45 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 05:45 – 07:16 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:17 NowSun
- 08:17 NowVenus
- 09:17 NowMercury
- 10:16 NowMoon
- 11:16 NowSaturn
- 12:16 NowJupiter
- 13:16 NowMars
- 14:16 NowSun
- 15:15 NowVenus
- 16:15 NowMercury
- 17:15 NowMoon
- 18:15 NowSaturn
- 19:15 NowJupiter
- 20:15 NowMars
- 21:15 NowSun
- 22:15 NowVenus
- 23:15 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:15 NowMoon
- 01:15 NowSaturn
- 02:15 NowJupiter
- 03:15 NowMars
- 04:15 NowSun
- 05:15 NowVenus
- 06:16 NowMercury
- 07:17 NowSun
- 08:17 NowVenus
- 09:17 NowMercury
- 10:17 NowMoon
- 11:17 NowSaturn
- 12:17 NowJupiter
- 13:17 NowMars
- 14:17 NowSun
- 15:17 NowVenus
- 16:17 NowMercury
- 17:17 NowMoon
- 18:17 NowSaturn
- 19:17 NowJupiter
- 20:17 NowMars
- 21:17 NowSun
- 22:17 NowVenus
- 23:17 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:17 NowMoon
- 01:17 NowSaturn
- 02:17 NowJupiter
- 03:17 NowMars
- 04:17 NowSun
- 05:17 NowVenus
- 06:17 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:41 – 05:58 Capricorn
- 05:58 – 07:15 Aquarius
- 07:15 – 08:30 Pisces
- 08:30 – 09:56 Aries
- 09:56 – 11:47 Taurus
- 11:47 – 14:04 Gemini
- 14:04 – 16:32 Cancer
- 16:32 – 18:59 Leo
- 18:59 – 21:26 Virgo
- 21:26 – 23:54 Libra
- 23:54 – 02:18 next day Scorpio
- 02:18 – 04:19 next day Sagittarius
- 04:19 – 05:54 next day Capricorn
- 05:54 – 07:11 next day Aquarius
- 07:11 – 07:16 next day Pisces
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PDT (UTC-7) · Method