San Jose panchang, 15 March 2025
Sunrise 07:19 Sunset 19:14 Moonrise 20:55 Phalguna month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-07:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:19 to 19:14- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 07:19 – 08:48
- Durmuhurta 07:19 – 08:06
- Durmuhurta 08:06 – 08:54
- Rahu Kalam 10:17 – 11:47
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:52 – 13:40
- Yamaganda 14:45 – 16:15
- 15:14 Karana becomes Gara
Night
19:14 to 07:17 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 19:14 – 21:38
- Brahma Muhurta 05:41 – 06:29 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 23:15 Nakshatra becomes Chitra
- 02:18 next day Yoga becomes Dhruva
- 04:28 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Tritiya
- 04:28 next day Karana becomes Vanija
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Dwitiya until 04:28 next day
- Nakshatra Hasta until 23:15 · lord Moon
- Yoga Vriddhi until 02:18 next day
- Karana Taitila until 15:14, then Gara
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Virgo Moon Sun in Pisces
- 15:14 Karana becomes Gara
- 23:15 Nakshatra becomes Chitra
- 02:18 next day Yoga becomes Dhruva
- 04:28 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Tritiya
- 04:28 next day Karana becomes Vanija
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:19 – 08:48
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:19 – 08:06
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:06 – 08:54
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:17 – 11:47
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:45 – 16:15
- Marana (Mrtyu) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 07:19 – 23:15
- Kana Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 23:15 – 07:17 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:42 – 06:30
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:52 – 13:40
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:14 – 21:38
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 07:19 – 08:48 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 08:48 – 10:17 | Good |
| Rog | 10:17 – 11:47 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:47 – 13:16 | Bad |
| Char | 13:16 – 14:45 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:45 – 16:15 | Good |
| Amrit | 16:15 – 17:44 | Good |
| Kaal | 17:44 – 19:14 | Bad |
| Labh | 19:14 – 20:44 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 20:44 – 22:14 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:14 – 23:45 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:45 – 01:15 next day | Good |
| Char | 01:15 – 02:46 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:46 – 04:16 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 04:16 – 05:47 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 05:47 – 07:17 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:19 NowSaturn
- 08:18 NowJupiter
- 09:18 NowMars
- 10:17 NowSun
- 11:17 NowVenus
- 12:17 NowMercury
- 13:16 NowMoon
- 14:16 NowSaturn
- 15:15 NowJupiter
- 16:15 NowMars
- 17:14 NowSun
- 18:14 NowVenus
- 19:14 NowMercury
- 20:14 NowMoon
- 21:14 NowSaturn
- 22:14 NowJupiter
- 23:15 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:15 NowSun
- 01:15 NowVenus
- 02:16 NowMercury
- 03:16 NowMoon
- 04:16 NowSaturn
- 05:17 NowJupiter
- 06:17 NowMars
- 07:19 NowSaturn
- 08:19 NowJupiter
- 09:19 NowMars
- 10:19 NowSun
- 11:19 NowVenus
- 12:19 NowMercury
- 13:19 NowMoon
- 14:19 NowSaturn
- 15:19 NowJupiter
- 16:19 NowMars
- 17:19 NowSun
- 18:19 NowVenus
- 19:19 NowMercury
- 20:19 NowMoon
- 21:19 NowSaturn
- 22:19 NowJupiter
- 23:19 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:19 NowSun
- 01:19 NowVenus
- 02:19 NowMercury
- 03:19 NowMoon
- 04:19 NowSaturn
- 05:19 NowJupiter
- 06:19 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:42 – 06:02 Capricorn
- 06:02 – 07:19 Aquarius
- 07:19 – 08:34 Pisces
- 08:34 – 10:00 Aries
- 10:00 – 11:51 Taurus
- 11:51 – 14:08 Gemini
- 14:08 – 16:36 Cancer
- 16:36 – 19:03 Leo
- 19:03 – 21:30 Virgo
- 21:30 – 23:58 Libra
- 23:58 – 02:22 next day Scorpio
- 02:22 – 04:23 next day Sagittarius
- 04:23 – 05:58 next day Capricorn
- 05:58 – 07:15 next day Aquarius
- 07:15 – 07:17 next day Pisces
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PDT (UTC-7) · Method