San Jose panchang, 13 March 2025
Sunrise 07:22 Sunset 19:12 Moonrise 18:58 Phalguna month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-07:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:22 to 19:12- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 07:22 – 08:50
- Gulika Kalam 10:19 – 11:48
- Durmuhurta 11:18 – 12:06
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:53 – 13:40
- Rahu Kalam 14:45 – 16:14
- Durmuhurta 16:02 – 16:50
- 10:57 Karana becomes Bava
- 17:49 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Phalguni
Night
19:12 to 07:20 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 19:12 – 21:37
- Brahma Muhurta 05:43 – 06:31 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 23:54 Tithi becomes Krishna Pratipada
- 23:54 Karana becomes Balava
- 00:26 next day Moon enters Virgo
- 00:53 next day Yoga becomes Ganda
The five limbs
- Tithi Purnima until 23:54
- Nakshatra Purva Phalguni until 17:49 · lord Venus
- Yoga Shula until 00:53 next day
- Karana Vishti until 10:57, then Bava
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Leo Moon Sun in Aquarius
- 10:57 Karana becomes Bava
- 17:49 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Phalguni
- 23:54 Tithi becomes Krishna Pratipada
- 23:54 Karana becomes Balava
- 00:26 next day Moon enters Virgo
- 00:53 next day Yoga becomes Ganda
Times to avoid
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 22:06 – 10:57
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:22 – 08:50
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:19 – 11:48
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:18 – 12:06
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:45 – 16:14
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 16:02 – 16:50
- Inauspicious yoga Ganda Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 00:53 – 03:17 next day
- Dagdha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.5, Nārada in the commentary, p. 13 17:49 – 07:20 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:44 – 06:33
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:53 – 13:40
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:12 – 21:37
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 07:22 – 23:54
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 07:22 – 08:50 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 08:50 – 10:19 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:19 – 11:48 | Bad |
| Char | 11:48 – 13:17 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:17 – 14:45 | Good |
| Amrit | 14:45 – 16:14 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:14 – 17:43 | Bad |
| Shubh | 17:43 – 19:12 | Good |
| Amrit | 19:12 – 20:43 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 20:43 – 22:14 | Neutral |
| Rog | 22:14 – 23:45 | Bad |
| Kaal | 23:45 – 01:16 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 01:16 – 02:47 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 02:47 – 04:18 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 04:18 – 05:49 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 05:49 – 07:20 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:22 NowJupiter
- 08:21 NowMars
- 09:20 NowSun
- 10:19 NowVenus
- 11:18 NowMercury
- 12:17 NowMoon
- 13:17 NowSaturn
- 14:16 NowJupiter
- 15:15 NowMars
- 16:14 NowSun
- 17:13 NowVenus
- 18:13 NowMercury
- 19:12 NowMoon
- 20:12 NowSaturn
- 21:13 NowJupiter
- 22:14 NowMars
- 23:15 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:15 NowVenus
- 01:16 NowMercury
- 02:17 NowMoon
- 03:17 NowSaturn
- 04:18 NowJupiter
- 05:19 NowMars
- 06:19 NowSun
- 07:22 NowJupiter
- 08:22 NowMars
- 09:22 NowSun
- 10:22 NowVenus
- 11:22 NowMercury
- 12:22 NowMoon
- 13:22 NowSaturn
- 14:22 NowJupiter
- 15:22 NowMars
- 16:22 NowSun
- 17:22 NowVenus
- 18:22 NowMercury
- 19:22 NowMoon
- 20:22 NowSaturn
- 21:22 NowJupiter
- 22:22 NowMars
- 23:22 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:22 NowVenus
- 01:22 NowMercury
- 02:22 NowMoon
- 03:22 NowSaturn
- 04:22 NowJupiter
- 05:22 NowMars
- 06:22 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:44 – 06:10 Capricorn
- 06:10 – 07:27 Aquarius
- 07:27 – 08:42 Pisces
- 08:42 – 10:08 Aries
- 10:08 – 11:58 Taurus
- 11:58 – 14:15 Gemini
- 14:15 – 16:44 Cancer
- 16:44 – 19:11 Leo
- 19:11 – 21:38 Virgo
- 21:38 – 00:06 next day Libra
- 00:06 – 02:30 next day Scorpio
- 02:30 – 04:31 next day Sagittarius
- 04:31 – 06:06 next day Capricorn
- 06:06 – 07:20 next day Aquarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PDT (UTC-7) · Method