San Jose panchang, 1 March 2025
Sunrise 06:39 Sunset 18:00 Moonrise 07:37 Phalguna month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-08:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:39 to 18:00- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 06:39 – 08:04
- Durmuhurta 06:39 – 07:24
- Durmuhurta 07:24 – 08:10
- Rahu Kalam 09:29 – 10:54
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:57 – 12:42
- Yamaganda 13:45 – 15:10
- 10:39 Tithi becomes Shukla Tritiya
- 10:39 Karana becomes Taitila
Night
18:00 to 06:37 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 18:00 – 20:32
- Brahma Muhurta 04:56 – 05:47 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:29 Nakshatra becomes Revati
- 21:05 Karana becomes Gara
- 23:09 Yoga becomes Shukla
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Dwitiya until 10:39
- Nakshatra Uttara Bhadrapada until 19:29 · lord Saturn
- Yoga Shubha until 23:09
- Karana Kaulava until 10:39, then Taitila
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Pisces Moon Sun in Aquarius
- 10:39 Tithi becomes Shukla Tritiya
- 10:39 Karana becomes Taitila
- 19:29 Nakshatra becomes Revati
- 21:05 Karana becomes Gara
- 23:09 Yoga becomes Shukla
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:39 – 08:04
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:39 – 07:24
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:24 – 08:10
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:29 – 10:54
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:45 – 15:10
- Dagdha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.5, Nārada in the commentary, p. 13 19:29 – 06:37 next day
- Mahapata (equal declinations) Vaidhriti, exact at 01:01 next day Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34 commentary, p. 30 00:04 – 01:58 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:58 – 05:48
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:57 – 12:42
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:00 – 20:32
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 19:29 – 06:37 next day
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 06:39 – 08:04 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 08:04 – 09:29 | Good |
| Rog | 09:29 – 10:54 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:54 – 12:20 | Bad |
| Char | 12:20 – 13:45 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:45 – 15:10 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:10 – 16:35 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:35 – 18:00 | Bad |
| Labh | 18:00 – 19:35 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 19:35 – 21:10 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:10 – 22:44 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:44 – 00:19 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:19 – 01:53 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:53 – 03:28 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:28 – 05:03 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 05:03 – 06:37 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:39 NowSaturn
- 07:36 NowJupiter
- 08:32 NowMars
- 09:29 NowSun
- 10:26 NowVenus
- 11:23 NowMercury
- 12:20 NowMoon
- 13:16 NowSaturn
- 14:13 NowJupiter
- 15:10 NowMars
- 16:07 NowSun
- 17:04 NowVenus
- 18:00 NowMercury
- 19:03 NowMoon
- 20:07 NowSaturn
- 21:10 NowJupiter
- 22:13 NowMars
- 23:16 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:19 NowVenus
- 01:22 NowMercury
- 02:25 NowMoon
- 03:28 NowSaturn
- 04:31 NowJupiter
- 05:34 NowMars
- 06:39 NowSaturn
- 07:39 NowJupiter
- 08:39 NowMars
- 09:39 NowSun
- 10:39 NowVenus
- 11:39 NowMercury
- 12:39 NowMoon
- 13:39 NowSaturn
- 14:39 NowJupiter
- 15:39 NowMars
- 16:39 NowSun
- 17:39 NowVenus
- 18:39 NowMercury
- 19:39 NowMoon
- 20:39 NowSaturn
- 21:39 NowJupiter
- 22:39 NowMars
- 23:39 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:39 NowVenus
- 01:39 NowMercury
- 02:39 NowMoon
- 03:39 NowSaturn
- 04:39 NowJupiter
- 05:39 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:58 – 05:57 Capricorn
- 05:57 – 07:14 Aquarius
- 07:14 – 08:29 Pisces
- 08:29 – 09:55 Aries
- 09:55 – 11:46 Taurus
- 11:46 – 14:03 Gemini
- 14:03 – 16:31 Cancer
- 16:31 – 18:58 Leo
- 18:58 – 21:25 Virgo
- 21:25 – 23:53 Libra
- 23:53 – 02:17 next day Scorpio
- 02:17 – 04:18 next day Sagittarius
- 04:18 – 05:53 next day Capricorn
- 05:53 – 06:37 next day Aquarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PST (UTC-8) · Method