San Jose panchang, 29 January 2025
Sunrise 07:13 Sunset 17:27 Moonrise 07:41 Magha month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-08:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:13 to 17:27- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 08:30 – 09:47
- Gulika Kalam 11:04 – 12:20
- Durmuhurta 12:00 – 12:41
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:00 – 12:41 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 12:20 – 13:37
- 07:51 Yoga becomes Vyatipata
- 15:41 Karana becomes Bava
Night
17:27 to 07:13 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 17:27 – 20:13
- Brahma Muhurta 05:23 – 06:18 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 17:45 Nakshatra becomes Dhanishta
- 02:41 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Dwitiya
- 02:41 next day Karana becomes Balava
- 05:03 next day Yoga becomes Variyan
- 05:05 next day Moon enters Aquarius
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Pratipada until 02:41 next day
- Nakshatra Shravana until 17:45 · lord Moon
- Yoga Siddhi until 07:51
- Karana Kimstughna until 15:41, then Bava
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Capricorn Moon Sun in Capricorn
- 07:51 Yoga becomes Vyatipata
- 15:41 Karana becomes Bava
- 17:45 Nakshatra becomes Dhanishta
- 02:41 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Dwitiya
- 02:41 next day Karana becomes Balava
- 05:03 next day Yoga becomes Variyan
- 05:05 next day Moon enters Aquarius
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Vyatipata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 07:51 – 05:03 next day
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:30 – 09:47
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:04 – 12:20
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:00 – 12:41
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:20 – 13:37
- Dagdha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.5, Nārada in the commentary, p. 13 17:45 – 07:13 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:23 – 06:18
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:00 – 12:41
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:27 – 20:13
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 02:41 – 07:13 next day
Choghadiya
| Labh | 07:13 – 08:30 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 08:30 – 09:47 | Good |
| Kaal | 09:47 – 11:04 | Bad |
| Shubh | 11:04 – 12:20 | Good |
| Rog | 12:20 – 13:37 | Bad |
| Udveg | 13:37 – 14:54 | Bad |
| Char | 14:54 – 16:11 | Neutral |
| Labh | 16:11 – 17:27 | Good |
| Udveg | 17:27 – 19:11 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 19:11 – 20:54 | Good |
| Amrit | 20:54 – 22:37 | Good |
| Char | 22:37 – 00:20 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 00:20 – 02:03 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:03 – 03:46 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:46 – 05:30 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 05:30 – 07:13 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:13 NowMercury
- 08:05 NowMoon
- 08:56 NowSaturn
- 09:47 NowJupiter
- 10:38 NowMars
- 11:29 NowSun
- 12:20 NowVenus
- 13:12 NowMercury
- 14:03 NowMoon
- 14:54 NowSaturn
- 15:45 NowJupiter
- 16:36 NowMars
- 17:27 NowSun
- 18:36 NowVenus
- 19:45 NowMercury
- 20:54 NowMoon
- 22:03 NowSaturn
- 23:11 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:20 NowMars
- 01:29 NowSun
- 02:38 NowVenus
- 03:46 NowMercury
- 04:55 NowMoon
- 06:04 NowSaturn
- 07:13 NowMercury
- 08:13 NowMoon
- 09:13 NowSaturn
- 10:13 NowJupiter
- 11:13 NowMars
- 12:13 NowSun
- 13:13 NowVenus
- 14:13 NowMercury
- 15:13 NowMoon
- 16:13 NowSaturn
- 17:13 NowJupiter
- 18:13 NowMars
- 19:13 NowSun
- 20:13 NowVenus
- 21:13 NowMercury
- 22:13 NowMoon
- 23:13 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:13 NowJupiter
- 01:13 NowMars
- 02:13 NowSun
- 03:13 NowVenus
- 04:13 NowMercury
- 05:13 NowMoon
- 06:13 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:23 – 06:24 Sagittarius
- 06:24 – 07:59 Capricorn
- 07:59 – 09:16 Aquarius
- 09:16 – 10:31 Pisces
- 10:31 – 11:57 Aries
- 11:57 – 13:48 Taurus
- 13:48 – 16:04 Gemini
- 16:04 – 18:33 Cancer
- 18:33 – 21:00 Leo
- 21:00 – 23:27 Virgo
- 23:27 – 01:55 next day Libra
- 01:55 – 04:19 next day Scorpio
- 04:19 – 06:20 next day Sagittarius
- 06:20 – 07:13 next day Capricorn
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PST (UTC-8) · Method