San Jose panchang, 20 December 2024
Sunrise 07:19 Sunset 16:51 Moonrise 22:36 Margashirsha month
San Jose, California, United States · 37.34°, -121.89° · America/Los_Angeles (UTC-08:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:19 to 16:51- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 08:30 – 09:42
- Durmuhurta 09:13 – 09:51
- Rahu Kalam 10:53 – 12:05
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:46 – 12:24
- Durmuhurta 12:24 – 13:02
- Yamaganda 14:28 – 15:40
- 10:00 Karana becomes Vanija
- 14:17 Nakshatra becomes Purva Phalguni
Night
16:51 to 07:19 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 16:51 – 19:45
- Brahma Muhurta 05:23 – 06:21 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:51 Tithi becomes Krishna Saptami
- 22:51 Karana becomes Vishti
- 04:52 next day Yoga becomes Ayushman
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Shashthi until 22:51
- Nakshatra Magha until 14:17 · lord Ketu
- Yoga Priti until 04:52 next day
- Karana Gara until 10:00, then Vanija
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Leo Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 10:00 Karana becomes Vanija
- 14:17 Nakshatra becomes Purva Phalguni
- 22:51 Tithi becomes Krishna Saptami
- 22:51 Karana becomes Vishti
- 04:52 next day Yoga becomes Ayushman
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:30 – 09:42
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:13 – 09:51
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:53 – 12:05
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:24 – 13:02
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:28 – 15:40
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 22:51 – 11:53 next day
- Kana Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 07:19 – 14:17
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:23 – 06:21
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:46 – 12:24
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 16:51 – 19:45
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 07:19 – 22:51
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 14:17 – 07:19 next day
- Siddhi (weekday and nakshatra) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 14:17 – 07:19 next day
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 14:17 – 07:19 next day
Choghadiya
| Char | 07:19 – 08:30 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 08:30 – 09:42 | Good |
| Amrit | 09:42 – 10:53 | Good |
| Kaal | 10:53 – 12:05 | Bad |
| Shubh | 12:05 – 13:17 | Good |
| Rog | 13:17 – 14:28 | Bad |
| Udveg | 14:28 – 15:40 | Bad |
| Char | 15:40 – 16:51 | Neutral |
| Rog | 16:51 – 18:40 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 18:40 – 20:28 | Bad |
| Labh | 20:28 – 22:17 | Good |
| Udveg | 22:17 – 00:05 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 00:05 – 01:54 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 01:54 – 03:42 next day | Good |
| Char | 03:42 – 05:31 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 05:31 – 07:19 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:19 NowVenus
- 08:06 NowMercury
- 08:54 NowMoon
- 09:42 NowSaturn
- 10:30 NowJupiter
- 11:17 NowMars
- 12:05 NowSun
- 12:53 NowVenus
- 13:41 NowMercury
- 14:28 NowMoon
- 15:16 NowSaturn
- 16:04 NowJupiter
- 16:51 NowMars
- 18:04 NowSun
- 19:16 NowVenus
- 20:28 NowMercury
- 21:41 NowMoon
- 22:53 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:05 NowJupiter
- 01:18 NowMars
- 02:30 NowSun
- 03:42 NowVenus
- 04:55 NowMercury
- 06:07 NowMoon
- 07:19 NowVenus
- 08:19 NowMercury
- 09:19 NowMoon
- 10:19 NowSaturn
- 11:19 NowJupiter
- 12:19 NowMars
- 13:19 NowSun
- 14:19 NowVenus
- 15:19 NowMercury
- 16:19 NowMoon
- 17:19 NowSaturn
- 18:19 NowJupiter
- 19:19 NowMars
- 20:19 NowSun
- 21:19 NowVenus
- 22:19 NowMercury
- 23:19 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:19 NowSaturn
- 01:19 NowJupiter
- 02:19 NowMars
- 03:19 NowSun
- 04:19 NowVenus
- 05:19 NowMercury
- 06:19 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:23 – 07:00 Scorpio
- 07:00 – 09:02 Sagittarius
- 09:02 – 10:36 Capricorn
- 10:36 – 11:53 Aquarius
- 11:53 – 13:08 Pisces
- 13:08 – 14:34 Aries
- 14:34 – 16:25 Taurus
- 16:25 – 18:42 Gemini
- 18:42 – 21:10 Cancer
- 21:10 – 23:37 Leo
- 23:37 – 02:04 next day Virgo
- 02:04 – 04:32 next day Libra
- 04:32 – 06:56 next day Scorpio
- 06:56 – 07:19 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in PST (UTC-8) · Method