Patna panchang, 22 September 2029
Sunrise 05:38 Sunset 17:44 Moonrise 17:20 Bhadrapada month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:38 to 17:44- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 05:38 – 07:09
- Durmuhurta 05:38 – 06:27
- Durmuhurta 06:27 – 07:15
- Rahu Kalam 08:40 – 10:11
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:17 – 12:06
- Yamaganda 13:12 – 14:43
- 09:06 Karana becomes Bava
- 10:46 Moon enters Pisces
- 17:21 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Bhadrapada
Night
17:44 to 05:39 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 17:44 – 20:07
- Brahma Muhurta 04:04 – 04:51 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 21:59 Tithi becomes Krishna Pratipada
- 21:59 Karana becomes Balava
- 01:37 next day Yoga becomes Vriddhi
The five limbs
- Tithi Purnima until 21:59
- Nakshatra Purva Bhadrapada until 17:21 · lord Jupiter
- Yoga Ganda until 01:37 next day
- Karana Vishti until 09:06, then Bava
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Aquarius Moon Sun in Virgo
- 09:06 Karana becomes Bava
- 10:46 Moon enters Pisces
- 17:21 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Bhadrapada
- 21:59 Tithi becomes Krishna Pratipada
- 21:59 Karana becomes Balava
- 01:37 next day Yoga becomes Vriddhi
Times to avoid
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 20:18 – 09:06
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:38 – 07:09
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 05:38 – 06:27
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:27 – 07:15
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:40 – 10:11
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:12 – 14:43
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:03 – 04:51
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:17 – 12:06
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:44 – 20:07
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 05:38 – 07:09 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 07:09 – 08:40 | Good |
| Rog | 08:40 – 10:11 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:11 – 11:41 | Bad |
| Char | 11:41 – 13:12 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:12 – 14:43 | Good |
| Amrit | 14:43 – 16:14 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:14 – 17:44 | Bad |
| Labh | 17:44 – 19:14 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 19:14 – 20:43 | Bad |
| Shubh | 20:43 – 22:12 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:12 – 23:42 | Good |
| Char | 23:42 – 01:11 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:11 – 02:40 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:40 – 04:10 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:10 – 05:39 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:38 NowSaturn
- 06:39 NowJupiter
- 07:39 NowMars
- 08:40 NowSun
- 09:40 NowVenus
- 10:41 NowMercury
- 11:41 NowMoon
- 12:42 NowSaturn
- 13:42 NowJupiter
- 14:43 NowMars
- 15:43 NowSun
- 16:44 NowVenus
- 17:44 NowMercury
- 18:44 NowMoon
- 19:44 NowSaturn
- 20:43 NowJupiter
- 21:43 NowMars
- 22:42 NowSun
- 23:42 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:41 NowMercury
- 01:41 NowMoon
- 02:40 NowSaturn
- 03:40 NowJupiter
- 04:39 NowMars
- 05:38 NowSaturn
- 06:38 NowJupiter
- 07:38 NowMars
- 08:38 NowSun
- 09:38 NowVenus
- 10:38 NowMercury
- 11:38 NowMoon
- 12:38 NowSaturn
- 13:38 NowJupiter
- 14:38 NowMars
- 15:38 NowSun
- 16:38 NowVenus
- 17:38 NowMercury
- 18:38 NowMoon
- 19:38 NowSaturn
- 20:38 NowJupiter
- 21:38 NowMars
- 22:38 NowSun
- 23:38 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:38 NowMercury
- 01:38 NowMoon
- 02:38 NowSaturn
- 03:38 NowJupiter
- 04:38 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:03 – 05:19 Leo
- 05:19 – 07:32 Virgo
- 07:32 – 09:49 Libra
- 09:49 – 12:06 Scorpio
- 12:06 – 14:11 Sagittarius
- 14:11 – 15:55 Capricorn
- 15:55 – 17:26 Aquarius
- 17:26 – 18:54 Pisces
- 18:54 – 20:32 Aries
- 20:32 – 22:29 Taurus
- 22:29 – 00:43 next day Gemini
- 00:43 – 03:01 next day Cancer
- 03:01 – 05:15 next day Leo
- 05:15 – 05:39 next day Virgo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method