Patna panchang, 21 September 2029
Sunrise 05:38 Sunset 17:46 Moonrise 16:48 Bhadrapada month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:38 to 17:46- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 07:09 – 08:40
- Durmuhurta 08:04 – 08:52
- Rahu Kalam 10:11 – 11:42
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:18 – 12:06
- Durmuhurta 12:06 – 12:55
- Yamaganda 14:44 – 16:15
- 07:35 Karana becomes Vanija
- 15:10 Nakshatra becomes Purva Bhadrapada
Night
17:46 to 05:38 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 17:46 – 20:08
- Brahma Muhurta 04:03 – 04:51 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:18 Tithi becomes Purnima
- 20:18 Karana becomes Vishti
- 01:16 next day Yoga becomes Ganda
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Chaturdashi until 20:18
- Nakshatra Shatabhisha until 15:10 · lord Rahu
- Yoga Shula until 01:16 next day
- Karana Gara until 07:35, then Vanija
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Aquarius Moon Sun in Virgo
- 07:35 Karana becomes Vanija
- 15:10 Nakshatra becomes Purva Bhadrapada
- 20:18 Tithi becomes Purnima
- 20:18 Karana becomes Vishti
- 01:16 next day Yoga becomes Ganda
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:09 – 08:40
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:04 – 08:52
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:11 – 11:42
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:06 – 12:55
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:44 – 16:15
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 20:18 – 09:06 next day
- Inauspicious yoga Ganda Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 01:16 – 03:40 next day
- Mahapata (equal declinations) Vyatipata, exact at 01:22 next day Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34 commentary, p. 30 00:16 – 02:28 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:03 – 04:51
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:18 – 12:06
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:46 – 20:08
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 05:38 – 15:10
Choghadiya
| Char | 05:38 – 07:09 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 07:09 – 08:40 | Good |
| Amrit | 08:40 – 10:11 | Good |
| Kaal | 10:11 – 11:42 | Bad |
| Shubh | 11:42 – 13:13 | Good |
| Rog | 13:13 – 14:44 | Bad |
| Udveg | 14:44 – 16:15 | Bad |
| Char | 16:15 – 17:46 | Neutral |
| Rog | 17:46 – 19:15 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 19:15 – 20:44 | Bad |
| Labh | 20:44 – 22:13 | Good |
| Udveg | 22:13 – 23:42 | Bad |
| Shubh | 23:42 – 01:11 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 01:11 – 02:40 next day | Good |
| Char | 02:40 – 04:09 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 04:09 – 05:38 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:38 NowVenus
- 06:39 NowMercury
- 07:39 NowMoon
- 08:40 NowSaturn
- 09:41 NowJupiter
- 10:41 NowMars
- 11:42 NowSun
- 12:42 NowVenus
- 13:43 NowMercury
- 14:44 NowMoon
- 15:44 NowSaturn
- 16:45 NowJupiter
- 17:46 NowMars
- 18:45 NowSun
- 19:44 NowVenus
- 20:44 NowMercury
- 21:43 NowMoon
- 22:43 NowSaturn
- 23:42 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:41 NowMars
- 01:41 NowSun
- 02:40 NowVenus
- 03:40 NowMercury
- 04:39 NowMoon
- 05:38 NowVenus
- 06:38 NowMercury
- 07:38 NowMoon
- 08:38 NowSaturn
- 09:38 NowJupiter
- 10:38 NowMars
- 11:38 NowSun
- 12:38 NowVenus
- 13:38 NowMercury
- 14:38 NowMoon
- 15:38 NowSaturn
- 16:38 NowJupiter
- 17:38 NowMars
- 18:38 NowSun
- 19:38 NowVenus
- 20:38 NowMercury
- 21:38 NowMoon
- 22:38 NowSaturn
- 23:38 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:38 NowMars
- 01:38 NowSun
- 02:38 NowVenus
- 03:38 NowMercury
- 04:38 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:03 – 05:23 Leo
- 05:23 – 07:36 Virgo
- 07:36 – 09:53 Libra
- 09:53 – 12:10 Scorpio
- 12:10 – 14:15 Sagittarius
- 14:15 – 15:59 Capricorn
- 15:59 – 17:30 Aquarius
- 17:30 – 18:58 Pisces
- 18:58 – 20:36 Aries
- 20:36 – 22:33 Taurus
- 22:33 – 00:47 next day Gemini
- 00:47 – 03:05 next day Cancer
- 03:05 – 05:19 next day Leo
- 05:19 – 05:38 next day Virgo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method