Patna panchang, 18 January 2029
Sunrise 06:38 Sunset 17:21 Moonrise 08:38 Magha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:38 to 17:21- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 06:38 – 07:58
- Gulika Kalam 09:19 – 10:39
- Durmuhurta 10:12 – 10:55
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:38 – 12:21
- Rahu Kalam 13:20 – 14:40
- Durmuhurta 14:30 – 15:13
- 07:56 Yoga becomes Variyan
- 15:12 Karana becomes Vishti
Night
17:21 to 06:38 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 17:21 – 20:01
- Brahma Muhurta 04:51 – 05:44 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:32 Nakshatra becomes Purva Bhadrapada
- 04:17 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Panchami
- 04:17 next day Karana becomes Bava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Chaturthi until 04:17 next day
- Nakshatra Shatabhisha until 22:32 · lord Rahu
- Yoga Vyatipata until 07:56
- Karana Vanija until 15:12, then Vishti
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Aquarius Moon Sun in Capricorn
- 07:56 Yoga becomes Variyan
- 15:12 Karana becomes Vishti
- 22:32 Nakshatra becomes Purva Bhadrapada
- 04:17 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Panchami
- 04:17 next day Karana becomes Bava
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Vyatipata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 07:45 – 07:56
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:38 – 07:58
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:19 – 10:39
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 10:12 – 10:55
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:20 – 14:40
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:30 – 15:13
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 15:12 – 04:17 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:51 – 05:45
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:38 – 12:21
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:21 – 20:01
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 06:38 – 22:32
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 04:17 – 06:38 next day
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 06:38 – 07:58 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 07:58 – 09:19 | Bad |
| Udveg | 09:19 – 10:39 | Bad |
| Char | 10:39 – 11:59 | Neutral |
| Labh | 11:59 – 13:20 | Good |
| Amrit | 13:20 – 14:40 | Good |
| Kaal | 14:40 – 16:01 | Bad |
| Shubh | 16:01 – 17:21 | Good |
| Amrit | 17:21 – 19:01 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 19:01 – 20:40 | Neutral |
| Rog | 20:40 – 22:20 | Bad |
| Kaal | 22:20 – 23:59 | Bad |
| Labh | 23:59 – 01:39 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 01:39 – 03:18 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 03:18 – 04:58 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 04:58 – 06:38 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:38 NowJupiter
- 07:31 NowMars
- 08:25 NowSun
- 09:19 NowVenus
- 10:12 NowMercury
- 11:06 NowMoon
- 11:59 NowSaturn
- 12:53 NowJupiter
- 13:47 NowMars
- 14:40 NowSun
- 15:34 NowVenus
- 16:28 NowMercury
- 17:21 NowMoon
- 18:28 NowSaturn
- 19:34 NowJupiter
- 20:40 NowMars
- 21:47 NowSun
- 22:53 NowVenus
- 23:59 NowMercury
- Next day
- 01:06 NowMoon
- 02:12 NowSaturn
- 03:18 NowJupiter
- 04:25 NowMars
- 05:31 NowSun
- 06:38 NowJupiter
- 07:38 NowMars
- 08:38 NowSun
- 09:38 NowVenus
- 10:38 NowMercury
- 11:38 NowMoon
- 12:38 NowSaturn
- 13:38 NowJupiter
- 14:38 NowMars
- 15:38 NowSun
- 16:38 NowVenus
- 17:38 NowMercury
- 18:38 NowMoon
- 19:38 NowSaturn
- 20:38 NowJupiter
- 21:38 NowMars
- 22:38 NowSun
- 23:38 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:38 NowMercury
- 01:38 NowMoon
- 02:38 NowSaturn
- 03:38 NowJupiter
- 04:38 NowMars
- 05:38 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:51 – 06:26 Sagittarius
- 06:26 – 08:10 Capricorn
- 08:10 – 09:41 Aquarius
- 09:41 – 11:09 Pisces
- 11:09 – 12:47 Aries
- 12:47 – 14:44 Taurus
- 14:44 – 16:58 Gemini
- 16:58 – 19:16 Cancer
- 19:16 – 21:30 Leo
- 21:30 – 23:43 Virgo
- 23:43 – 02:00 next day Libra
- 02:00 – 04:17 next day Scorpio
- 04:17 – 06:22 next day Sagittarius
- 06:22 – 06:38 next day Capricorn
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method