Patna panchang, 23 November 2028
Sunrise 06:14 Sunset 16:57 Moonrise 11:38 Margashirsha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:14 to 16:57- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 06:14 – 07:34
- Gulika Kalam 08:54 – 10:15
- Durmuhurta 09:48 – 10:31
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:14 – 11:57
- Rahu Kalam 12:56 – 14:16
- Durmuhurta 14:06 – 14:48
- 13:47 Moon enters Aquarius
- 16:38 Tithi becomes Shukla Ashtami
- 16:38 Karana becomes Vishti
Night
16:57 to 06:14 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 16:57 – 19:37
- Brahma Muhurta 04:28 – 05:21 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:44 Yoga becomes Vyaghata
- 03:06 next day Nakshatra becomes Shatabhisha
- 05:44 next day Karana becomes Bava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Saptami until 16:38
- Nakshatra Dhanishta until 03:06 next day · lord Mars
- Yoga Dhruva until 18:44
- Karana Vanija until 16:38, then Vishti
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Capricorn Moon Sun in Scorpio
- 13:47 Moon enters Aquarius
- 16:38 Tithi becomes Shukla Ashtami
- 16:38 Karana becomes Vishti
- 18:44 Yoga becomes Vyaghata
- 03:06 next day Nakshatra becomes Shatabhisha
- 05:44 next day Karana becomes Bava
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:14 – 07:34
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:54 – 10:15
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:48 – 10:31
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:56 – 14:16
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:06 – 14:48
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 16:38 – 05:44 next day
- Inauspicious yoga Vyaghata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 18:44 – 22:20
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:27 – 05:20
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:14 – 11:57
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 16:57 – 19:37
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 06:14 – 07:34 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 07:34 – 08:54 | Bad |
| Udveg | 08:54 – 10:15 | Bad |
| Char | 10:15 – 11:35 | Neutral |
| Labh | 11:35 – 12:56 | Good |
| Amrit | 12:56 – 14:16 | Good |
| Kaal | 14:16 – 15:37 | Bad |
| Shubh | 15:37 – 16:57 | Good |
| Amrit | 16:57 – 18:37 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 18:37 – 20:16 | Neutral |
| Rog | 20:16 – 21:56 | Bad |
| Kaal | 21:56 – 23:36 | Bad |
| Labh | 23:36 – 01:15 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 01:15 – 02:55 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 02:55 – 04:35 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 04:35 – 06:14 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:14 NowJupiter
- 07:07 NowMars
- 08:01 NowSun
- 08:54 NowVenus
- 09:48 NowMercury
- 10:42 NowMoon
- 11:35 NowSaturn
- 12:29 NowJupiter
- 13:23 NowMars
- 14:16 NowSun
- 15:10 NowVenus
- 16:04 NowMercury
- 16:57 NowMoon
- 18:04 NowSaturn
- 19:10 NowJupiter
- 20:16 NowMars
- 21:23 NowSun
- 22:29 NowVenus
- 23:36 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:42 NowMoon
- 01:49 NowSaturn
- 02:55 NowJupiter
- 04:01 NowMars
- 05:08 NowSun
- 06:14 NowJupiter
- 07:14 NowMars
- 08:14 NowSun
- 09:14 NowVenus
- 10:14 NowMercury
- 11:14 NowMoon
- 12:14 NowSaturn
- 13:14 NowJupiter
- 14:14 NowMars
- 15:14 NowSun
- 16:14 NowVenus
- 17:14 NowMercury
- 18:14 NowMoon
- 19:14 NowSaturn
- 20:14 NowJupiter
- 21:14 NowMars
- 22:14 NowSun
- 23:14 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:14 NowMercury
- 01:14 NowMoon
- 02:14 NowSaturn
- 03:14 NowJupiter
- 04:14 NowMars
- 05:14 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:27 – 05:44 Libra
- 05:44 – 08:01 Scorpio
- 08:01 – 10:06 Sagittarius
- 10:06 – 11:50 Capricorn
- 11:50 – 13:21 Aquarius
- 13:21 – 14:49 Pisces
- 14:49 – 16:27 Aries
- 16:27 – 18:24 Taurus
- 18:24 – 20:38 Gemini
- 20:38 – 22:56 Cancer
- 22:56 – 01:10 next day Leo
- 01:10 – 03:23 next day Virgo
- 03:23 – 05:40 next day Libra
- 05:40 – 06:14 next day Scorpio
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method