Patna panchang, 16 November 2028
Sunrise 06:08 Sunset 16:59 Moonrise 05:43 Kartika month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:08 to 16:59- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 06:08 – 07:30
- Gulika Kalam 08:51 – 10:12
- Durmuhurta 09:45 – 10:29
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:12 – 11:55
- Rahu Kalam 12:55 – 14:16
- Durmuhurta 14:05 – 14:49
- 07:06 Yoga becomes Shobhana
- 08:08 Karana becomes Naga
Night
16:59 to 06:09 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 16:59 – 19:37
- Brahma Muhurta 04:24 – 05:16 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:03 Moon enters Scorpio
- 18:48 Tithi becomes Shukla Pratipada
- 18:48 Karana becomes Kimstughna
- 23:35 Nakshatra becomes Anuradha
- 03:46 next day Yoga becomes Atiganda
- 05:33 next day Karana becomes Bava
The five limbs
- Tithi Amavasya until 18:48
- Nakshatra Vishakha until 23:35 · lord Jupiter
- Yoga Saubhagya until 07:06
- Karana Chatushpada until 08:08, then Naga
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Libra Moon Sun in Libra
- 07:06 Yoga becomes Shobhana
- 08:08 Karana becomes Naga
- 18:03 Moon enters Scorpio
- 18:48 Tithi becomes Shukla Pratipada
- 18:48 Karana becomes Kimstughna
- 23:35 Nakshatra becomes Anuradha
- 03:46 next day Yoga becomes Atiganda
- 05:33 next day Karana becomes Bava
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:08 – 07:30
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:51 – 10:12
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:45 – 10:29
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:55 – 14:16
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:05 – 14:49
- Inauspicious yoga Atiganda Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 03:46 – 06:10 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:23 – 05:16
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:12 – 11:55
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 16:59 – 19:37
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 06:08 – 18:48
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 23:35 – 06:09 next day
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 06:08 – 07:30 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 07:30 – 08:51 | Bad |
| Udveg | 08:51 – 10:12 | Bad |
| Char | 10:12 – 11:34 | Neutral |
| Labh | 11:34 – 12:55 | Good |
| Amrit | 12:55 – 14:16 | Good |
| Kaal | 14:16 – 15:38 | Bad |
| Shubh | 15:38 – 16:59 | Good |
| Amrit | 16:59 – 18:38 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 18:38 – 20:16 | Neutral |
| Rog | 20:16 – 21:55 | Bad |
| Kaal | 21:55 – 23:34 | Bad |
| Labh | 23:34 – 01:13 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 01:13 – 02:52 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 02:52 – 04:30 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 04:30 – 06:09 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:08 NowJupiter
- 07:03 NowMars
- 07:57 NowSun
- 08:51 NowVenus
- 09:45 NowMercury
- 10:39 NowMoon
- 11:34 NowSaturn
- 12:28 NowJupiter
- 13:22 NowMars
- 14:16 NowSun
- 15:10 NowVenus
- 16:05 NowMercury
- 16:59 NowMoon
- 18:05 NowSaturn
- 19:11 NowJupiter
- 20:16 NowMars
- 21:22 NowSun
- 22:28 NowVenus
- 23:34 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:40 NowMoon
- 01:46 NowSaturn
- 02:52 NowJupiter
- 03:57 NowMars
- 05:03 NowSun
- 06:08 NowJupiter
- 07:08 NowMars
- 08:08 NowSun
- 09:08 NowVenus
- 10:08 NowMercury
- 11:08 NowMoon
- 12:08 NowSaturn
- 13:08 NowJupiter
- 14:08 NowMars
- 15:08 NowSun
- 16:08 NowVenus
- 17:08 NowMercury
- 18:08 NowMoon
- 19:08 NowSaturn
- 20:08 NowJupiter
- 21:08 NowMars
- 22:08 NowSun
- 23:08 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:08 NowMercury
- 01:08 NowMoon
- 02:08 NowSaturn
- 03:08 NowJupiter
- 04:08 NowMars
- 05:08 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:23 – 06:12 Libra
- 06:12 – 08:29 Scorpio
- 08:29 – 10:33 Sagittarius
- 10:33 – 12:18 Capricorn
- 12:18 – 13:49 Aquarius
- 13:49 – 15:17 Pisces
- 15:17 – 16:55 Aries
- 16:55 – 18:52 Taurus
- 18:52 – 21:06 Gemini
- 21:06 – 23:24 Cancer
- 23:24 – 01:38 next day Leo
- 01:38 – 03:51 next day Virgo
- 03:51 – 06:08 next day Libra
- 06:08 – 06:09 next day Scorpio
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method