Patna panchang, 12 November 2028
Sunrise 06:06 Sunset 17:00 Moonrise 01:21 Kartika month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:06 to 17:00- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:11 – 11:55
- Yamaganda 11:33 – 12:55
- Gulika Kalam 14:17 – 15:39
- Durmuhurta 15:33 – 16:17
- Rahu Kalam 15:39 – 17:00
- 09:31 Tithi becomes Krishna Ekadashi
- 09:31 Karana becomes Bava
- 10:33 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Phalguni
- 16:04 Moon enters Virgo
Night
17:00 to 06:06 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 17:00 – 19:38
- Brahma Muhurta 04:22 – 05:14 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:08 Karana becomes Balava
- 21:44 Yoga becomes Vishkambha
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Dashami until 09:31
- Nakshatra Purva Phalguni until 10:33 · lord Venus
- Yoga Vaidhriti until 21:44
- Karana Vishti until 09:31, then Bava
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Leo Moon Sun in Libra
- 09:31 Tithi becomes Krishna Ekadashi
- 09:31 Karana becomes Bava
- 10:33 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Phalguni
- 16:04 Moon enters Virgo
- 20:08 Karana becomes Balava
- 21:44 Yoga becomes Vishkambha
Times to avoid
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 22:48 – 09:31
- Inauspicious yoga Vaidhriti Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 01:08 – 21:44
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:33 – 12:55
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:17 – 15:39
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 15:33 – 16:17
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:39 – 17:00
- Inauspicious yoga Vishkambha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 21:44 – 22:56
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:21 – 05:13
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:11 – 11:55
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:00 – 19:38
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 10:33 – 06:06 next day
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 06:06 – 07:27 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 07:27 – 08:49 | Neutral |
| Labh | 08:49 – 10:11 | Good |
| Amrit | 10:11 – 11:33 | Good |
| Kaal | 11:33 – 12:55 | Bad |
| Shubh | 12:55 – 14:17 | Good |
| Rog | 14:17 – 15:39 | Bad |
| Udveg | 15:39 – 17:00 | Bad |
| Shubh | 17:00 – 18:39 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 18:39 – 20:17 | Good |
| Char | 20:17 – 21:55 | Neutral |
| Rog | 21:55 – 23:33 | Bad |
| Kaal | 23:33 – 01:12 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 01:12 – 02:50 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 02:50 – 04:28 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 04:28 – 06:06 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:06 NowSun
- 07:00 NowVenus
- 07:55 NowMercury
- 08:49 NowMoon
- 09:44 NowSaturn
- 10:38 NowJupiter
- 11:33 NowMars
- 12:28 NowSun
- 13:22 NowVenus
- 14:17 NowMercury
- 15:11 NowMoon
- 16:06 NowSaturn
- 17:00 NowJupiter
- 18:06 NowMars
- 19:11 NowSun
- 20:17 NowVenus
- 21:22 NowMercury
- 22:28 NowMoon
- 23:33 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:39 NowJupiter
- 01:44 NowMars
- 02:50 NowSun
- 03:55 NowVenus
- 05:01 NowMercury
- 06:06 NowSun
- 07:06 NowVenus
- 08:06 NowMercury
- 09:06 NowMoon
- 10:06 NowSaturn
- 11:06 NowJupiter
- 12:06 NowMars
- 13:06 NowSun
- 14:06 NowVenus
- 15:06 NowMercury
- 16:06 NowMoon
- 17:06 NowSaturn
- 18:06 NowJupiter
- 19:06 NowMars
- 20:06 NowSun
- 21:06 NowVenus
- 22:06 NowMercury
- 23:06 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:06 NowSaturn
- 01:06 NowJupiter
- 02:06 NowMars
- 03:06 NowSun
- 04:06 NowVenus
- 05:06 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:21 – 06:27 Libra
- 06:27 – 08:44 Scorpio
- 08:44 – 10:49 Sagittarius
- 10:49 – 12:34 Capricorn
- 12:34 – 14:04 Aquarius
- 14:04 – 15:32 Pisces
- 15:32 – 17:10 Aries
- 17:10 – 19:07 Taurus
- 19:07 – 21:21 Gemini
- 21:21 – 23:39 Cancer
- 23:39 – 01:54 next day Leo
- 01:54 – 04:07 next day Virgo
- 04:07 – 06:06 next day Libra
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method