Patna panchang, 22 October 2028
Sunrise 05:52 Sunset 17:14 Moonrise 10:11 Kartika month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:52 to 17:14- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:11 – 11:56
- Yamaganda 11:33 – 12:58
- Gulika Kalam 14:24 – 15:49
- Durmuhurta 15:43 – 16:29
- Rahu Kalam 15:49 – 17:14
- 09:15 Karana becomes Balava
- 11:01 Nakshatra becomes Mula
- 11:01 Moon enters Sagittarius
- 13:39 Yoga becomes Atiganda
Night
17:14 to 05:53 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 17:14 – 19:46
- Brahma Muhurta 04:12 – 05:02 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:54 Tithi becomes Shukla Shashthi
- 20:54 Karana becomes Kaulava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Panchami until 20:54
- Nakshatra Jyeshtha until 11:01 · lord Mercury
- Yoga Shobhana until 13:39
- Karana Bava until 09:15, then Balava
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Scorpio Moon Sun in Libra
- 09:15 Karana becomes Balava
- 11:01 Nakshatra becomes Mula
- 11:01 Moon enters Sagittarius
- 13:39 Yoga becomes Atiganda
- 20:54 Tithi becomes Shukla Shashthi
- 20:54 Karana becomes Kaulava
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:33 – 12:58
- Inauspicious yoga Atiganda Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 13:39 – 16:03
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:24 – 15:49
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 15:43 – 16:29
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:49 – 17:14
- Kana Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 05:52 – 11:01
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:11 – 05:02
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:11 – 11:56
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:14 – 19:46
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 11:01 – 05:53 next day
- Siddhi (weekday and nakshatra) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 11:01 – 05:53 next day
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 11:01 – 05:53 next day
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 05:52 – 07:18 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 07:18 – 08:43 | Neutral |
| Labh | 08:43 – 10:08 | Good |
| Amrit | 10:08 – 11:33 | Good |
| Kaal | 11:33 – 12:58 | Bad |
| Shubh | 12:58 – 14:24 | Good |
| Rog | 14:24 – 15:49 | Bad |
| Udveg | 15:49 – 17:14 | Bad |
| Shubh | 17:14 – 18:49 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 18:49 – 20:24 | Good |
| Char | 20:24 – 21:59 | Neutral |
| Rog | 21:59 – 23:34 | Bad |
| Kaal | 23:34 – 01:08 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 01:08 – 02:43 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 02:43 – 04:18 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 04:18 – 05:53 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:52 NowSun
- 06:49 NowVenus
- 07:46 NowMercury
- 08:43 NowMoon
- 09:40 NowSaturn
- 10:36 NowJupiter
- 11:33 NowMars
- 12:30 NowSun
- 13:27 NowVenus
- 14:24 NowMercury
- 15:20 NowMoon
- 16:17 NowSaturn
- 17:14 NowJupiter
- 18:17 NowMars
- 19:21 NowSun
- 20:24 NowVenus
- 21:27 NowMercury
- 22:30 NowMoon
- 23:34 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:37 NowJupiter
- 01:40 NowMars
- 02:43 NowSun
- 03:46 NowVenus
- 04:50 NowMercury
- 05:52 NowSun
- 06:52 NowVenus
- 07:52 NowMercury
- 08:52 NowMoon
- 09:52 NowSaturn
- 10:52 NowJupiter
- 11:52 NowMars
- 12:52 NowSun
- 13:52 NowVenus
- 14:52 NowMercury
- 15:52 NowMoon
- 16:52 NowSaturn
- 17:52 NowJupiter
- 18:52 NowMars
- 19:52 NowSun
- 20:52 NowVenus
- 21:52 NowMercury
- 22:52 NowMoon
- 23:52 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:52 NowJupiter
- 01:52 NowMars
- 02:52 NowSun
- 03:52 NowVenus
- 04:52 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:11 – 05:33 Virgo
- 05:33 – 07:50 Libra
- 07:50 – 10:07 Scorpio
- 10:07 – 12:12 Sagittarius
- 12:12 – 13:56 Capricorn
- 13:56 – 15:27 Aquarius
- 15:27 – 16:55 Pisces
- 16:55 – 18:33 Aries
- 18:33 – 20:30 Taurus
- 20:30 – 22:44 Gemini
- 22:44 – 01:02 next day Cancer
- 01:02 – 03:16 next day Leo
- 03:16 – 05:29 next day Virgo
- 05:29 – 05:53 next day Libra
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method