Patna panchang, 11 October 2028
Sunrise 05:47 Sunset 17:24 Moonrise 23:19 Ashwin month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:47 to 17:24- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 07:14 – 08:41
- Gulika Kalam 10:08 – 11:35
- Durmuhurta 11:12 – 11:59
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:12 – 11:59 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 11:35 – 13:03
- 05:48 Tithi becomes Krishna Ashtami
- 05:48 Karana becomes Balava
- 08:12 Yoga becomes Shiva
- 09:29 Nakshatra becomes Punarvasu
Night
17:24 to 05:47 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 17:24 – 19:53
- Brahma Muhurta 04:08 – 04:58 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 17:26 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 03:19 next day Moon enters Cancer
- 04:55 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Navami
- 04:55 next day Karana becomes Taitila
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Saptami until 05:48
- Nakshatra Ardra until 09:29 · lord Rahu
- Yoga Parigha until 08:12
- Karana Bava until 05:48, then Balava
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Gemini Moon Sun in Virgo
- 05:48 Tithi becomes Krishna Ashtami
- 05:48 Karana becomes Balava
- 08:12 Yoga becomes Shiva
- 09:29 Nakshatra becomes Punarvasu
- 17:26 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 03:19 next day Moon enters Cancer
- 04:55 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Navami
- 04:55 next day Karana becomes Taitila
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:14 – 08:41
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:08 – 11:35
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:12 – 11:59
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:35 – 13:03
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:08 – 04:57
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:12 – 11:59
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:24 – 19:53
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 05:47 – 09:29
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 05:47 – 05:48
Choghadiya
| Labh | 05:47 – 07:14 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 07:14 – 08:41 | Good |
| Kaal | 08:41 – 10:08 | Bad |
| Shubh | 10:08 – 11:35 | Good |
| Rog | 11:35 – 13:03 | Bad |
| Udveg | 13:03 – 14:30 | Bad |
| Char | 14:30 – 15:57 | Neutral |
| Labh | 15:57 – 17:24 | Good |
| Udveg | 17:24 – 18:57 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 18:57 – 20:30 | Good |
| Amrit | 20:30 – 22:03 | Good |
| Char | 22:03 – 23:36 | Neutral |
| Rog | 23:36 – 01:09 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:09 – 02:41 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 02:41 – 04:14 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 04:14 – 05:47 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:47 NowMercury
- 06:45 NowMoon
- 07:43 NowSaturn
- 08:41 NowJupiter
- 09:39 NowMars
- 10:37 NowSun
- 11:35 NowVenus
- 12:34 NowMercury
- 13:32 NowMoon
- 14:30 NowSaturn
- 15:28 NowJupiter
- 16:26 NowMars
- 17:24 NowSun
- 18:26 NowVenus
- 19:28 NowMercury
- 20:30 NowMoon
- 21:32 NowSaturn
- 22:34 NowJupiter
- 23:36 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:38 NowSun
- 01:40 NowVenus
- 02:41 NowMercury
- 03:43 NowMoon
- 04:45 NowSaturn
- 05:47 NowMercury
- 06:47 NowMoon
- 07:47 NowSaturn
- 08:47 NowJupiter
- 09:47 NowMars
- 10:47 NowSun
- 11:47 NowVenus
- 12:47 NowMercury
- 13:47 NowMoon
- 14:47 NowSaturn
- 15:47 NowJupiter
- 16:47 NowMars
- 17:47 NowSun
- 18:47 NowVenus
- 19:47 NowMercury
- 20:47 NowMoon
- 21:47 NowSaturn
- 22:47 NowJupiter
- 23:47 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:47 NowSun
- 01:47 NowVenus
- 02:47 NowMercury
- 03:47 NowMoon
- 04:47 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:08 – 06:16 Virgo
- 06:16 – 08:33 Libra
- 08:33 – 10:50 Scorpio
- 10:50 – 12:55 Sagittarius
- 12:55 – 14:40 Capricorn
- 14:40 – 16:10 Aquarius
- 16:10 – 17:38 Pisces
- 17:38 – 19:16 Aries
- 19:16 – 21:13 Taurus
- 21:13 – 23:27 Gemini
- 23:27 – 01:45 next day Cancer
- 01:45 – 03:59 next day Leo
- 03:59 – 05:47 next day Virgo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method