Patna panchang, 11 August 2028
Sunrise 05:21 Sunset 18:26 Moonrise 21:36 Shravana month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:21 to 18:26- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 07:00 – 08:38
- Durmuhurta 07:58 – 08:51
- Rahu Kalam 10:16 – 11:54
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:28 – 12:20
- Durmuhurta 12:20 – 13:12
- Yamaganda 15:10 – 16:48
- 12:22 Nakshatra becomes Ashwini
- 12:22 Moon enters Aries
- 14:16 Karana becomes Vanija
Night
18:26 to 05:22 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 18:26 – 20:38
- Brahma Muhurta 03:55 – 04:38 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 21:49 Yoga becomes Ganda
- 03:12 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Saptami
- 03:12 next day Karana becomes Vishti
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Shashthi until 03:12 next day
- Nakshatra Revati until 12:22 · lord Mercury
- Yoga Shula until 21:49
- Karana Gara until 14:16, then Vanija
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Pisces Moon Sun in Cancer
- 12:22 Nakshatra becomes Ashwini
- 12:22 Moon enters Aries
- 14:16 Karana becomes Vanija
- 21:49 Yoga becomes Ganda
- 03:12 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Saptami
- 03:12 next day Karana becomes Vishti
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:00 – 08:38
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:58 – 08:51
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:16 – 11:54
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:20 – 13:12
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:10 – 16:48
- Inauspicious yoga Ganda Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 21:49 – 00:13 next day
- Mahapata (equal declinations) Vyatipata, exact at 16:35 Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34 commentary, p. 30 15:28 – 17:41
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:54 – 04:38
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:28 – 12:20
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:26 – 20:38
- Siddhi (amrta) yoga Nārada, quoted in Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.21 commentary, p. 20 05:21 – 12:22
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 05:21 – 12:22
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 05:21 – 03:12 next day
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 12:22 – 05:22 next day
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 12:22 – 05:22 next day
Choghadiya
| Char | 05:21 – 07:00 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 07:00 – 08:38 | Good |
| Amrit | 08:38 – 10:16 | Good |
| Kaal | 10:16 – 11:54 | Bad |
| Shubh | 11:54 – 13:32 | Good |
| Rog | 13:32 – 15:10 | Bad |
| Udveg | 15:10 – 16:48 | Bad |
| Char | 16:48 – 18:26 | Neutral |
| Rog | 18:26 – 19:48 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 19:48 – 21:10 | Bad |
| Labh | 21:10 – 22:32 | Good |
| Udveg | 22:32 – 23:54 | Bad |
| Shubh | 23:54 – 01:16 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 01:16 – 02:38 next day | Good |
| Char | 02:38 – 04:00 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 04:00 – 05:22 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:21 NowVenus
- 06:27 NowMercury
- 07:32 NowMoon
- 08:38 NowSaturn
- 09:43 NowJupiter
- 10:49 NowMars
- 11:54 NowSun
- 12:59 NowVenus
- 14:05 NowMercury
- 15:10 NowMoon
- 16:16 NowSaturn
- 17:21 NowJupiter
- 18:26 NowMars
- 19:21 NowSun
- 20:16 NowVenus
- 21:10 NowMercury
- 22:05 NowMoon
- 23:00 NowSaturn
- 23:54 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:49 NowMars
- 01:43 NowSun
- 02:38 NowVenus
- 03:33 NowMercury
- 04:27 NowMoon
- 05:21 NowVenus
- 06:21 NowMercury
- 07:21 NowMoon
- 08:21 NowSaturn
- 09:21 NowJupiter
- 10:21 NowMars
- 11:21 NowSun
- 12:21 NowVenus
- 13:21 NowMercury
- 14:21 NowMoon
- 15:21 NowSaturn
- 16:21 NowJupiter
- 17:21 NowMars
- 18:21 NowSun
- 19:21 NowVenus
- 20:21 NowMercury
- 21:21 NowMoon
- 22:21 NowSaturn
- 23:21 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:21 NowMars
- 01:21 NowSun
- 02:21 NowVenus
- 03:21 NowMercury
- 04:21 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:54 – 05:49 Cancer
- 05:49 – 08:03 Leo
- 08:03 – 10:16 Virgo
- 10:16 – 12:33 Libra
- 12:33 – 14:50 Scorpio
- 14:50 – 16:55 Sagittarius
- 16:55 – 18:39 Capricorn
- 18:39 – 20:10 Aquarius
- 20:10 – 21:38 Pisces
- 21:38 – 23:16 Aries
- 23:16 – 01:13 next day Taurus
- 01:13 – 03:27 next day Gemini
- 03:27 – 05:22 next day Cancer
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method