Patna panchang, 10 August 2028
Sunrise 05:21 Sunset 18:27 Moonrise 21:03 Shravana month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:21 to 18:27- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 05:21 – 06:59
- Gulika Kalam 08:38 – 10:16
- Durmuhurta 09:43 – 10:35
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:28 – 12:20
- Rahu Kalam 13:32 – 15:11
- Durmuhurta 14:58 – 15:50
- 09:36 Nakshatra becomes Revati
- 12:06 Karana becomes Taitila
Night
18:27 to 05:21 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 18:27 – 20:38
- Brahma Muhurta 03:54 – 04:38 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 21:09 Yoga becomes Shula
- 01:13 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Shashthi
- 01:13 next day Karana becomes Gara
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Panchami until 01:13 next day
- Nakshatra Uttara Bhadrapada until 09:36 · lord Saturn
- Yoga Dhriti until 21:09
- Karana Kaulava until 12:06, then Taitila
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Pisces Moon Sun in Cancer
- 09:36 Nakshatra becomes Revati
- 12:06 Karana becomes Taitila
- 21:09 Yoga becomes Shula
- 01:13 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Shashthi
- 01:13 next day Karana becomes Gara
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:21 – 06:59
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:38 – 10:16
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:43 – 10:35
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:32 – 15:11
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:58 – 15:50
- Inauspicious yoga Shula Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 21:09 – 23:09
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:54 – 04:37
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:28 – 12:20
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:27 – 20:38
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 05:21 – 01:13 next day
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 09:36 – 05:21 next day
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 05:21 – 06:59 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 06:59 – 08:38 | Bad |
| Udveg | 08:38 – 10:16 | Bad |
| Char | 10:16 – 11:54 | Neutral |
| Labh | 11:54 – 13:32 | Good |
| Amrit | 13:32 – 15:11 | Good |
| Kaal | 15:11 – 16:49 | Bad |
| Shubh | 16:49 – 18:27 | Good |
| Amrit | 18:27 – 19:49 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 19:49 – 21:11 | Neutral |
| Rog | 21:11 – 22:33 | Bad |
| Kaal | 22:33 – 23:54 | Bad |
| Labh | 23:54 – 01:16 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 01:16 – 02:38 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 02:38 – 04:00 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 04:00 – 05:21 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:21 NowJupiter
- 06:27 NowMars
- 07:32 NowSun
- 08:38 NowVenus
- 09:43 NowMercury
- 10:49 NowMoon
- 11:54 NowSaturn
- 13:00 NowJupiter
- 14:05 NowMars
- 15:11 NowSun
- 16:16 NowVenus
- 17:22 NowMercury
- 18:27 NowMoon
- 19:22 NowSaturn
- 20:16 NowJupiter
- 21:11 NowMars
- 22:05 NowSun
- 23:00 NowVenus
- 23:54 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:49 NowMoon
- 01:43 NowSaturn
- 02:38 NowJupiter
- 03:32 NowMars
- 04:27 NowSun
- 05:21 NowJupiter
- 06:21 NowMars
- 07:21 NowSun
- 08:21 NowVenus
- 09:21 NowMercury
- 10:21 NowMoon
- 11:21 NowSaturn
- 12:21 NowJupiter
- 13:21 NowMars
- 14:21 NowSun
- 15:21 NowVenus
- 16:21 NowMercury
- 17:21 NowMoon
- 18:21 NowSaturn
- 19:21 NowJupiter
- 20:21 NowMars
- 21:21 NowSun
- 22:21 NowVenus
- 23:21 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:21 NowMoon
- 01:21 NowSaturn
- 02:21 NowJupiter
- 03:21 NowMars
- 04:21 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:54 – 05:53 Cancer
- 05:53 – 08:07 Leo
- 08:07 – 10:20 Virgo
- 10:20 – 12:37 Libra
- 12:37 – 14:54 Scorpio
- 14:54 – 16:59 Sagittarius
- 16:59 – 18:43 Capricorn
- 18:43 – 20:14 Aquarius
- 20:14 – 21:42 Pisces
- 21:42 – 23:20 Aries
- 23:20 – 01:17 next day Taurus
- 01:17 – 03:31 next day Gemini
- 03:31 – 05:21 next day Cancer
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method