Patna panchang, 4 August 2028
Sunrise 05:18 Sunset 18:32 Moonrise 17:55 Shravana month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:18 to 18:32- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 06:57 – 08:37
- Durmuhurta 07:57 – 08:50
- Rahu Kalam 10:16 – 11:55
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:28 – 12:21
- Durmuhurta 12:21 – 13:14
- Yamaganda 15:13 – 16:52
- 11:51 Tithi becomes Purnima
- 11:51 Karana becomes Vishti
- 16:12 Yoga becomes Ayushman
Night
18:32 to 05:19 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 18:32 – 20:41
- Brahma Muhurta 03:52 – 04:36 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:27 Nakshatra becomes Shravana
- 00:43 next day Karana becomes Bava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Chaturdashi until 11:51
- Nakshatra Uttara Ashadha until 19:27 · lord Sun
- Yoga Priti until 16:12
- Karana Vanija until 11:51, then Vishti
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Capricorn Moon Sun in Cancer
- 11:51 Tithi becomes Purnima
- 11:51 Karana becomes Vishti
- 16:12 Yoga becomes Ayushman
- 19:27 Nakshatra becomes Shravana
- 00:43 next day Karana becomes Bava
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:57 – 08:37
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:57 – 08:50
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:16 – 11:55
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:21 – 13:14
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:13 – 16:52
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:52 – 04:35
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:28 – 12:21
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:32 – 20:41
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 05:18 – 19:27
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 19:27 – 05:19 next day
Choghadiya
| Char | 05:18 – 06:57 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 06:57 – 08:37 | Good |
| Amrit | 08:37 – 10:16 | Good |
| Kaal | 10:16 – 11:55 | Bad |
| Shubh | 11:55 – 13:34 | Good |
| Rog | 13:34 – 15:13 | Bad |
| Udveg | 15:13 – 16:52 | Bad |
| Char | 16:52 – 18:32 | Neutral |
| Rog | 18:32 – 19:52 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 19:52 – 21:13 | Bad |
| Labh | 21:13 – 22:34 | Good |
| Udveg | 22:34 – 23:55 | Bad |
| Shubh | 23:55 – 01:16 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 01:16 – 02:37 next day | Good |
| Char | 02:37 – 03:58 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 03:58 – 05:19 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:18 NowVenus
- 06:24 NowMercury
- 07:30 NowMoon
- 08:37 NowSaturn
- 09:43 NowJupiter
- 10:49 NowMars
- 11:55 NowSun
- 13:01 NowVenus
- 14:07 NowMercury
- 15:13 NowMoon
- 16:19 NowSaturn
- 17:25 NowJupiter
- 18:32 NowMars
- 19:26 NowSun
- 20:19 NowVenus
- 21:13 NowMercury
- 22:07 NowMoon
- 23:01 NowSaturn
- 23:55 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:49 NowMars
- 01:43 NowSun
- 02:37 NowVenus
- 03:31 NowMercury
- 04:25 NowMoon
- 05:18 NowVenus
- 06:18 NowMercury
- 07:18 NowMoon
- 08:18 NowSaturn
- 09:18 NowJupiter
- 10:18 NowMars
- 11:18 NowSun
- 12:18 NowVenus
- 13:18 NowMercury
- 14:18 NowMoon
- 15:18 NowSaturn
- 16:18 NowJupiter
- 17:18 NowMars
- 18:18 NowSun
- 19:18 NowVenus
- 20:18 NowMercury
- 21:18 NowMoon
- 22:18 NowSaturn
- 23:18 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:18 NowMars
- 01:18 NowSun
- 02:18 NowVenus
- 03:18 NowMercury
- 04:18 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:52 – 03:59 Gemini
- 03:59 – 06:16 Cancer
- 06:16 – 08:31 Leo
- 08:31 – 10:44 Virgo
- 10:44 – 13:01 Libra
- 13:01 – 15:18 Scorpio
- 15:18 – 17:22 Sagittarius
- 17:22 – 19:07 Capricorn
- 19:07 – 20:37 Aquarius
- 20:37 – 22:06 Pisces
- 22:06 – 23:44 Aries
- 23:44 – 01:41 next day Taurus
- 01:41 – 03:55 next day Gemini
- 03:55 – 05:19 next day Cancer
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method