Patna panchang, 26 July 2028
Sunrise 05:14 Sunset 18:37 Moonrise 09:32 Shravana month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:14 to 18:37- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 06:54 – 08:35
- Gulika Kalam 10:15 – 11:55
- Durmuhurta 11:29 – 12:22
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:29 – 12:22 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 11:55 – 13:36
- 06:12 Karana becomes Balava
- 07:17 Yoga becomes Shiva
- 16:46 Tithi becomes Shukla Shashthi
- 16:46 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 17:12 Nakshatra becomes Hasta
Night
18:37 to 05:14 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 18:37 – 20:44
- Brahma Muhurta 03:49 – 04:32 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 03:25 next day Karana becomes Taitila
- 03:58 next day Yoga becomes Siddha
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Panchami until 16:46
- Nakshatra Uttara Phalguni until 17:12 · lord Sun
- Yoga Parigha until 07:17
- Karana Bava until 06:12, then Balava
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Virgo Moon Sun in Cancer
- 06:12 Karana becomes Balava
- 07:17 Yoga becomes Shiva
- 16:46 Tithi becomes Shukla Shashthi
- 16:46 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 17:12 Nakshatra becomes Hasta
- 03:25 next day Karana becomes Taitila
- 03:58 next day Yoga becomes Siddha
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:54 – 08:35
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:15 – 11:55
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:29 – 12:22
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:55 – 13:36
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:49 – 04:31
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:29 – 12:22
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:37 – 20:44
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 17:12 – 05:14 next day
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 17:12 – 05:14 next day
Choghadiya
| Labh | 05:14 – 06:54 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 06:54 – 08:35 | Good |
| Kaal | 08:35 – 10:15 | Bad |
| Shubh | 10:15 – 11:55 | Good |
| Rog | 11:55 – 13:36 | Bad |
| Udveg | 13:36 – 15:16 | Bad |
| Char | 15:16 – 16:57 | Neutral |
| Labh | 16:57 – 18:37 | Good |
| Udveg | 18:37 – 19:57 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 19:57 – 21:16 | Good |
| Amrit | 21:16 – 22:36 | Good |
| Char | 22:36 – 23:56 | Neutral |
| Rog | 23:56 – 01:15 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:15 – 02:35 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 02:35 – 03:55 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 03:55 – 05:14 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:14 NowMercury
- 06:21 NowMoon
- 07:28 NowSaturn
- 08:35 NowJupiter
- 09:42 NowMars
- 10:48 NowSun
- 11:55 NowVenus
- 13:02 NowMercury
- 14:09 NowMoon
- 15:16 NowSaturn
- 16:23 NowJupiter
- 17:30 NowMars
- 18:37 NowSun
- 19:30 NowVenus
- 20:23 NowMercury
- 21:16 NowMoon
- 22:09 NowSaturn
- 23:03 NowJupiter
- 23:56 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:49 NowSun
- 01:42 NowVenus
- 02:35 NowMercury
- 03:28 NowMoon
- 04:21 NowSaturn
- 05:14 NowMercury
- 06:14 NowMoon
- 07:14 NowSaturn
- 08:14 NowJupiter
- 09:14 NowMars
- 10:14 NowSun
- 11:14 NowVenus
- 12:14 NowMercury
- 13:14 NowMoon
- 14:14 NowSaturn
- 15:14 NowJupiter
- 16:14 NowMars
- 17:14 NowSun
- 18:14 NowVenus
- 19:14 NowMercury
- 20:14 NowMoon
- 21:14 NowSaturn
- 22:14 NowJupiter
- 23:14 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:14 NowSun
- 01:14 NowVenus
- 02:14 NowMercury
- 03:14 NowMoon
- 04:14 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:49 – 04:34 Gemini
- 04:34 – 06:52 Cancer
- 06:52 – 09:06 Leo
- 09:06 – 11:19 Virgo
- 11:19 – 13:36 Libra
- 13:36 – 15:53 Scorpio
- 15:53 – 17:58 Sagittarius
- 17:58 – 19:42 Capricorn
- 19:42 – 21:13 Aquarius
- 21:13 – 22:41 Pisces
- 22:41 – 00:19 next day Aries
- 00:19 – 02:16 next day Taurus
- 02:16 – 04:30 next day Gemini
- 04:30 – 05:14 next day Cancer
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method