Patna panchang, 10 July 2028
Sunrise 05:06 Sunset 18:42 Moonrise 21:01 Ashadha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:06 to 18:42- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Rahu Kalam 06:48 – 08:30
- Yamaganda 10:12 – 11:54
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:27 – 12:22
- Durmuhurta 12:22 – 13:16
- Gulika Kalam 13:36 – 15:18
- Durmuhurta 15:05 – 15:59
- 09:22 Yoga becomes Ayushman
- 17:24 Karana becomes Balava
- 17:45 Nakshatra becomes Shatabhisha
Night
18:42 to 05:07 next day- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Pradosha 18:42 – 20:47
- Brahma Muhurta 03:43 – 04:25 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Chaturthi until 06:34 next day
- Nakshatra Dhanishta until 17:45 · lord Mars
- Yoga Priti until 09:22
- Karana Bava until 17:24, then Balava
- Vara Monday lord Moon
- Moon and Sun Aquarius Moon Sun in Gemini
- 09:22 Yoga becomes Ayushman
- 17:24 Karana becomes Balava
- 17:45 Nakshatra becomes Shatabhisha
Times to avoid
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:48 – 08:30
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:12 – 11:54
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:22 – 13:16
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:36 – 15:18
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 15:05 – 15:59
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:43 – 04:25
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:27 – 12:22
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:42 – 20:47
Choghadiya
| Amrit | 05:06 – 06:48 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 06:48 – 08:30 | Bad |
| Shubh | 08:30 – 10:12 | Good |
| Rog | 10:12 – 11:54 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:54 – 13:36 | Bad |
| Char | 13:36 – 15:18 | Neutral |
| Labh | 15:18 – 17:00 | Good |
| Amrit | 17:00 – 18:42 | Good |
| Char | 18:42 – 20:00 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 20:00 – 21:18 | Bad |
| Kaal | 21:18 – 22:36 | Bad |
| Labh | 22:36 – 23:55 | Good |
| Udveg | 23:55 – 01:13 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 01:13 – 02:31 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 02:31 – 03:49 next day | Good |
| Char | 03:49 – 05:07 next day | Neutral |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:06 NowMoon
- 06:14 NowSaturn
- 07:22 NowJupiter
- 08:30 NowMars
- 09:38 NowSun
- 10:46 NowVenus
- 11:54 NowMercury
- 13:02 NowMoon
- 14:10 NowSaturn
- 15:18 NowJupiter
- 16:26 NowMars
- 17:34 NowSun
- 18:42 NowVenus
- 19:34 NowMercury
- 20:26 NowMoon
- 21:18 NowSaturn
- 22:10 NowJupiter
- 23:03 NowMars
- 23:55 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:47 NowVenus
- 01:39 NowMercury
- 02:31 NowMoon
- 03:23 NowSaturn
- 04:15 NowJupiter
- 05:06 NowMoon
- 06:06 NowSaturn
- 07:06 NowJupiter
- 08:06 NowMars
- 09:06 NowSun
- 10:06 NowVenus
- 11:06 NowMercury
- 12:06 NowMoon
- 13:06 NowSaturn
- 14:06 NowJupiter
- 15:06 NowMars
- 16:06 NowSun
- 17:06 NowVenus
- 18:06 NowMercury
- 19:06 NowMoon
- 20:06 NowSaturn
- 21:06 NowJupiter
- 22:06 NowMars
- 23:06 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:06 NowVenus
- 01:06 NowMercury
- 02:06 NowMoon
- 03:06 NowSaturn
- 04:06 NowJupiter
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:43 – 05:37 Gemini
- 05:37 – 07:55 Cancer
- 07:55 – 10:09 Leo
- 10:09 – 12:22 Virgo
- 12:22 – 14:39 Libra
- 14:39 – 16:56 Scorpio
- 16:56 – 19:01 Sagittarius
- 19:01 – 20:45 Capricorn
- 20:45 – 22:16 Aquarius
- 22:16 – 23:44 Pisces
- 23:44 – 01:22 next day Aries
- 01:22 – 03:19 next day Taurus
- 03:19 – 05:07 next day Gemini
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method