Patna panchang, 24 June 2028
Sunrise 05:01 Sunset 18:42 Moonrise 06:20 Ashadha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:01 to 18:42- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 05:01 – 06:43
- Durmuhurta 05:01 – 05:55
- Durmuhurta 05:55 – 06:50
- Rahu Kalam 08:26 – 10:09
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:24 – 12:19
- Yamaganda 13:34 – 15:17
- 08:42 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 13:55 Moon enters Cancer
- 15:21 Yoga becomes Vyaghata
Night
18:42 to 05:01 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 18:42 – 20:46
- Brahma Muhurta 03:38 – 04:20 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:29 Tithi becomes Shukla Tritiya
- 19:29 Karana becomes Taitila
- 19:30 Nakshatra becomes Pushya
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Dwitiya until 19:29
- Nakshatra Punarvasu until 19:30 · lord Jupiter
- Yoga Dhruva until 15:21
- Karana Balava until 08:42, then Kaulava
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Gemini Moon Sun in Gemini
- 08:42 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 13:55 Moon enters Cancer
- 15:21 Yoga becomes Vyaghata
- 19:29 Tithi becomes Shukla Tritiya
- 19:29 Karana becomes Taitila
- 19:30 Nakshatra becomes Pushya
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:01 – 06:43
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 05:01 – 05:55
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 05:55 – 06:50
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:26 – 10:09
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:34 – 15:17
- Inauspicious yoga Vyaghata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 15:21 – 18:57
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:38 – 04:19
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:24 – 12:19
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:42 – 20:46
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 05:01 – 06:43 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 06:43 – 08:26 | Good |
| Rog | 08:26 – 10:09 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:09 – 11:51 | Bad |
| Char | 11:51 – 13:34 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:34 – 15:17 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:17 – 17:00 | Good |
| Kaal | 17:00 – 18:42 | Bad |
| Labh | 18:42 – 20:00 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 20:00 – 21:17 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:17 – 22:34 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:34 – 23:52 | Good |
| Char | 23:52 – 01:09 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:09 – 02:26 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:26 – 03:44 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:44 – 05:01 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:01 NowSaturn
- 06:09 NowJupiter
- 07:18 NowMars
- 08:26 NowSun
- 09:34 NowVenus
- 10:43 NowMercury
- 11:51 NowMoon
- 13:00 NowSaturn
- 14:08 NowJupiter
- 15:17 NowMars
- 16:25 NowSun
- 17:34 NowVenus
- 18:42 NowMercury
- 19:34 NowMoon
- 20:25 NowSaturn
- 21:17 NowJupiter
- 22:09 NowMars
- 23:00 NowSun
- 23:52 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:43 NowMercury
- 01:35 NowMoon
- 02:26 NowSaturn
- 03:18 NowJupiter
- 04:09 NowMars
- 05:01 NowSaturn
- 06:01 NowJupiter
- 07:01 NowMars
- 08:01 NowSun
- 09:01 NowVenus
- 10:01 NowMercury
- 11:01 NowMoon
- 12:01 NowSaturn
- 13:01 NowJupiter
- 14:01 NowMars
- 15:01 NowSun
- 16:01 NowVenus
- 17:01 NowMercury
- 18:01 NowMoon
- 19:01 NowSaturn
- 20:01 NowJupiter
- 21:01 NowMars
- 22:01 NowSun
- 23:01 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:01 NowMercury
- 01:01 NowMoon
- 02:01 NowSaturn
- 03:01 NowJupiter
- 04:01 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:38 – 04:26 Taurus
- 04:26 – 06:40 Gemini
- 06:40 – 08:58 Cancer
- 08:58 – 11:12 Leo
- 11:12 – 13:25 Virgo
- 13:25 – 15:42 Libra
- 15:42 – 17:59 Scorpio
- 17:59 – 20:03 Sagittarius
- 20:03 – 21:48 Capricorn
- 21:48 – 23:19 Aquarius
- 23:19 – 00:47 next day Pisces
- 00:47 – 02:25 next day Aries
- 02:25 – 04:22 next day Taurus
- 04:22 – 05:01 next day Gemini
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method