Patna panchang, 3 June 2028
Sunrise 04:59 Sunset 18:36 Moonrise 14:49 Jyeshtha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
04:59 to 18:36- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 04:59 – 06:41
- Durmuhurta 04:59 – 05:53
- Durmuhurta 05:53 – 06:48
- Rahu Kalam 08:23 – 10:05
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:20 – 12:15
- Yamaganda 13:29 – 15:12
- 06:28 Karana becomes Vishti
- 11:33 Yoga becomes Variyan
- 15:26 Moon enters Libra
- 17:26 Tithi becomes Shukla Dwadashi
- 17:26 Karana becomes Bava
Night
18:36 to 04:59 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 18:36 – 20:40
- Brahma Muhurta 03:36 – 04:17 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 02:49 next day Nakshatra becomes Swati
- 04:26 next day Karana becomes Balava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Ekadashi until 17:26
- Nakshatra Chitra until 02:49 next day · lord Mars
- Yoga Vyatipata until 11:33
- Karana Vanija until 06:28, then Vishti
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Virgo Moon Sun in Taurus
- 06:28 Karana becomes Vishti
- 11:33 Yoga becomes Variyan
- 15:26 Moon enters Libra
- 17:26 Tithi becomes Shukla Dwadashi
- 17:26 Karana becomes Bava
- 02:49 next day Nakshatra becomes Swati
- 04:26 next day Karana becomes Balava
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Vyatipata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 14:21 – 11:33
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 04:59 – 06:41
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 04:59 – 05:53
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 05:53 – 06:48
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:23 – 10:05
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:29 – 15:12
- Kana Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 04:59 – 02:49 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:36 – 04:17
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:20 – 12:15
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:36 – 20:40
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 02:49 – 04:59 next day
- Siddhi (weekday and nakshatra) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 02:49 – 04:59 next day
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 04:59 – 06:41 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 06:41 – 08:23 | Good |
| Rog | 08:23 – 10:05 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:05 – 11:47 | Bad |
| Char | 11:47 – 13:29 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:29 – 15:12 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:12 – 16:54 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:54 – 18:36 | Bad |
| Labh | 18:36 – 19:54 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 19:54 – 21:12 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:12 – 22:29 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:29 – 23:47 | Good |
| Char | 23:47 – 01:05 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:05 – 02:23 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:23 – 03:41 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:41 – 04:59 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 04:59 NowSaturn
- 06:07 NowJupiter
- 07:15 NowMars
- 08:23 NowSun
- 09:31 NowVenus
- 10:39 NowMercury
- 11:47 NowMoon
- 12:55 NowSaturn
- 14:03 NowJupiter
- 15:12 NowMars
- 16:20 NowSun
- 17:28 NowVenus
- 18:36 NowMercury
- 19:28 NowMoon
- 20:20 NowSaturn
- 21:12 NowJupiter
- 22:03 NowMars
- 22:55 NowSun
- 23:47 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:39 NowMercury
- 01:31 NowMoon
- 02:23 NowSaturn
- 03:15 NowJupiter
- 04:07 NowMars
- 04:59 NowSaturn
- 05:59 NowJupiter
- 06:59 NowMars
- 07:59 NowSun
- 08:59 NowVenus
- 09:59 NowMercury
- 10:59 NowMoon
- 11:59 NowSaturn
- 12:59 NowJupiter
- 13:59 NowMars
- 14:59 NowSun
- 15:59 NowVenus
- 16:59 NowMercury
- 17:59 NowMoon
- 18:59 NowSaturn
- 19:59 NowJupiter
- 20:59 NowMars
- 21:59 NowSun
- 22:59 NowVenus
- 23:59 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:59 NowMoon
- 01:59 NowSaturn
- 02:59 NowJupiter
- 03:59 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:36 – 03:51 Aries
- 03:51 – 05:48 Taurus
- 05:48 – 08:02 Gemini
- 08:02 – 10:20 Cancer
- 10:20 – 12:34 Leo
- 12:34 – 14:48 Virgo
- 14:48 – 17:04 Libra
- 17:04 – 19:21 Scorpio
- 19:21 – 21:26 Sagittarius
- 21:26 – 23:11 Capricorn
- 23:11 – 00:41 next day Aquarius
- 00:41 – 02:09 next day Pisces
- 02:09 – 03:47 next day Aries
- 03:47 – 04:59 next day Taurus
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method