Patna panchang, 2 June 2028
Sunrise 04:59 Sunset 18:35 Moonrise 13:47 Jyeshtha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
04:59 to 18:35- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 06:41 – 08:23
- Durmuhurta 07:42 – 08:37
- Rahu Kalam 10:05 – 11:47
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:20 – 12:14
- Durmuhurta 12:14 – 13:09
- Yamaganda 15:11 – 16:53
- 05:29 Nakshatra becomes Hasta
- 08:38 Karana becomes Gara
- 14:21 Yoga becomes Vyatipata
Night
18:35 to 04:59 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 18:35 – 20:40
- Brahma Muhurta 03:36 – 04:17 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:32 Tithi becomes Shukla Ekadashi
- 19:32 Karana becomes Vanija
- 04:05 next day Nakshatra becomes Chitra
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Dashami until 19:32
- Nakshatra Uttara Phalguni until 05:29 · lord Sun
- Yoga Siddhi until 14:21
- Karana Taitila until 08:38, then Gara
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Virgo Moon Sun in Taurus
- 05:29 Nakshatra becomes Hasta
- 08:38 Karana becomes Gara
- 14:21 Yoga becomes Vyatipata
- 19:32 Tithi becomes Shukla Ekadashi
- 19:32 Karana becomes Vanija
- 04:05 next day Nakshatra becomes Chitra
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:41 – 08:23
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:42 – 08:37
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:05 – 11:47
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:14 – 13:09
- Inauspicious yoga Vyatipata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 14:21 – 11:33 next day
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:11 – 16:53
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:36 – 04:17
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:20 – 12:14
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:35 – 20:40
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 04:59 – 04:05 next day
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 19:32 – 04:59 next day
Choghadiya
| Char | 04:59 – 06:41 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 06:41 – 08:23 | Good |
| Amrit | 08:23 – 10:05 | Good |
| Kaal | 10:05 – 11:47 | Bad |
| Shubh | 11:47 – 13:29 | Good |
| Rog | 13:29 – 15:11 | Bad |
| Udveg | 15:11 – 16:53 | Bad |
| Char | 16:53 – 18:35 | Neutral |
| Rog | 18:35 – 19:53 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 19:53 – 21:11 | Bad |
| Labh | 21:11 – 22:29 | Good |
| Udveg | 22:29 – 23:47 | Bad |
| Shubh | 23:47 – 01:05 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 01:05 – 02:23 next day | Good |
| Char | 02:23 – 03:41 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 03:41 – 04:59 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 04:59 NowVenus
- 06:07 NowMercury
- 07:15 NowMoon
- 08:23 NowSaturn
- 09:31 NowJupiter
- 10:39 NowMars
- 11:47 NowSun
- 12:55 NowVenus
- 14:03 NowMercury
- 15:11 NowMoon
- 16:19 NowSaturn
- 17:27 NowJupiter
- 18:35 NowMars
- 19:27 NowSun
- 20:19 NowVenus
- 21:11 NowMercury
- 22:03 NowMoon
- 22:55 NowSaturn
- 23:47 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:39 NowMars
- 01:31 NowSun
- 02:23 NowVenus
- 03:15 NowMercury
- 04:07 NowMoon
- 04:59 NowVenus
- 05:59 NowMercury
- 06:59 NowMoon
- 07:59 NowSaturn
- 08:59 NowJupiter
- 09:59 NowMars
- 10:59 NowSun
- 11:59 NowVenus
- 12:59 NowMercury
- 13:59 NowMoon
- 14:59 NowSaturn
- 15:59 NowJupiter
- 16:59 NowMars
- 17:59 NowSun
- 18:59 NowVenus
- 19:59 NowMercury
- 20:59 NowMoon
- 21:59 NowSaturn
- 22:59 NowJupiter
- 23:59 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:59 NowSun
- 01:59 NowVenus
- 02:59 NowMercury
- 03:59 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:36 – 03:55 Aries
- 03:55 – 05:52 Taurus
- 05:52 – 08:06 Gemini
- 08:06 – 10:24 Cancer
- 10:24 – 12:38 Leo
- 12:38 – 14:52 Virgo
- 14:52 – 17:08 Libra
- 17:08 – 19:25 Scorpio
- 19:25 – 21:30 Sagittarius
- 21:30 – 23:15 Capricorn
- 23:15 – 00:45 next day Aquarius
- 00:45 – 02:13 next day Pisces
- 02:13 – 03:51 next day Aries
- 03:51 – 04:59 next day Taurus
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method