Patna panchang, 30 May 2028
Sunrise 04:59 Sunset 18:34 Moonrise 10:42 Jyeshtha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
04:59 to 18:34- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 07:42 – 08:37
- Yamaganda 08:23 – 10:05
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:20 – 12:14
- Gulika Kalam 11:47 – 13:28
- Rahu Kalam 15:10 – 16:52
- 09:46 Nakshatra becomes Magha
- 09:46 Moon enters Leo
- 15:18 Karana becomes Vanija
Night
18:34 to 04:59 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 18:34 – 20:39
- Brahma Muhurta 03:36 – 04:17 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:57 Yoga becomes Harshana
- 02:12 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Ashtami
- 02:12 next day Karana becomes Vishti
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Saptami until 02:12 next day
- Nakshatra Ashlesha until 09:46 · lord Mercury
- Yoga Vyaghata until 22:57
- Karana Gara until 15:18, then Vanija
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Cancer Moon Sun in Taurus
- 09:46 Nakshatra becomes Magha
- 09:46 Moon enters Leo
- 15:18 Karana becomes Vanija
- 22:57 Yoga becomes Harshana
- 02:12 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Ashtami
- 02:12 next day Karana becomes Vishti
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Vyaghata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 01:46 – 05:22
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:42 – 08:37
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:23 – 10:05
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:47 – 13:28
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:10 – 16:52
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 02:12 – 13:06 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:36 – 04:18
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:20 – 12:14
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:34 – 20:39
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 04:59 – 09:46
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 04:59 – 09:46
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 02:12 – 04:59 next day
Choghadiya
| Rog | 04:59 – 06:41 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 06:41 – 08:23 | Bad |
| Char | 08:23 – 10:05 | Neutral |
| Labh | 10:05 – 11:47 | Good |
| Amrit | 11:47 – 13:28 | Good |
| Kaal | 13:28 – 15:10 | Bad |
| Shubh | 15:10 – 16:52 | Good |
| Rog | 16:52 – 18:34 | Bad |
| Kaal | 18:34 – 19:52 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 19:52 – 21:10 | Good |
| Udveg | 21:10 – 22:28 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:28 – 23:47 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:47 – 01:05 next day | Good |
| Char | 01:05 – 02:23 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:23 – 03:41 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:41 – 04:59 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 04:59 NowMars
- 06:07 NowSun
- 07:15 NowVenus
- 08:23 NowMercury
- 09:31 NowMoon
- 10:39 NowSaturn
- 11:47 NowJupiter
- 12:55 NowMars
- 14:02 NowSun
- 15:10 NowVenus
- 16:18 NowMercury
- 17:26 NowMoon
- 18:34 NowSaturn
- 19:26 NowJupiter
- 20:18 NowMars
- 21:10 NowSun
- 22:02 NowVenus
- 22:54 NowMercury
- 23:47 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:39 NowSaturn
- 01:31 NowJupiter
- 02:23 NowMars
- 03:15 NowSun
- 04:07 NowVenus
- 04:59 NowMars
- 05:59 NowSun
- 06:59 NowVenus
- 07:59 NowMercury
- 08:59 NowMoon
- 09:59 NowSaturn
- 10:59 NowJupiter
- 11:59 NowMars
- 12:59 NowSun
- 13:59 NowVenus
- 14:59 NowMercury
- 15:59 NowMoon
- 16:59 NowSaturn
- 17:59 NowJupiter
- 18:59 NowMars
- 19:59 NowSun
- 20:59 NowVenus
- 21:59 NowMercury
- 22:59 NowMoon
- 23:59 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:59 NowJupiter
- 01:59 NowMars
- 02:59 NowSun
- 03:59 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:36 – 04:07 Aries
- 04:07 – 06:04 Taurus
- 06:04 – 08:18 Gemini
- 08:18 – 10:36 Cancer
- 10:36 – 12:50 Leo
- 12:50 – 15:03 Virgo
- 15:03 – 17:20 Libra
- 17:20 – 19:37 Scorpio
- 19:37 – 21:42 Sagittarius
- 21:42 – 23:26 Capricorn
- 23:26 – 00:57 next day Aquarius
- 00:57 – 02:25 next day Pisces
- 02:25 – 04:03 next day Aries
- 04:03 – 04:59 next day Taurus
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method