Patna panchang, 19 May 2028
Sunrise 05:03 Sunset 18:28 Moonrise 01:31 Vaishakha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:03 to 18:28- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 06:43 – 08:24
- Durmuhurta 07:44 – 08:38
- Rahu Kalam 10:05 – 11:46
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:19 – 12:12
- Durmuhurta 12:12 – 13:06
- Yamaganda 15:07 – 16:48
- 07:53 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Bhadrapada
- 10:11 Tithi becomes Krishna Ekadashi
- 10:11 Karana becomes Bava
- 18:15 Yoga becomes Priti
Night
18:28 to 05:02 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 18:28 – 20:35
- Brahma Muhurta 03:38 – 04:20 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 23:10 Karana becomes Balava
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Dashami until 10:11
- Nakshatra Purva Bhadrapada until 07:53 · lord Jupiter
- Yoga Vishkambha until 18:15
- Karana Vishti until 10:11, then Bava
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Pisces Moon Sun in Taurus
- 07:53 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Bhadrapada
- 10:11 Tithi becomes Krishna Ekadashi
- 10:11 Karana becomes Bava
- 18:15 Yoga becomes Priti
- 23:10 Karana becomes Balava
Times to avoid
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 21:06 – 01:12
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 01:12 – 10:11
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:43 – 08:24
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:44 – 08:38
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:05 – 11:46
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:12 – 13:06
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:07 – 16:48
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:38 – 04:20
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:19 – 12:12
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:28 – 20:35
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 10:11 – 05:02 next day
Choghadiya
| Char | 05:03 – 06:43 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 06:43 – 08:24 | Good |
| Amrit | 08:24 – 10:05 | Good |
| Kaal | 10:05 – 11:46 | Bad |
| Shubh | 11:46 – 13:26 | Good |
| Rog | 13:26 – 15:07 | Bad |
| Udveg | 15:07 – 16:48 | Bad |
| Char | 16:48 – 18:28 | Neutral |
| Rog | 18:28 – 19:48 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 19:48 – 21:07 | Bad |
| Labh | 21:07 – 22:26 | Good |
| Udveg | 22:26 – 23:45 | Bad |
| Shubh | 23:45 – 01:05 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 01:05 – 02:24 next day | Good |
| Char | 02:24 – 03:43 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 03:43 – 05:02 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:03 NowVenus
- 06:10 NowMercury
- 07:17 NowMoon
- 08:24 NowSaturn
- 09:31 NowJupiter
- 10:38 NowMars
- 11:46 NowSun
- 12:53 NowVenus
- 14:00 NowMercury
- 15:07 NowMoon
- 16:14 NowSaturn
- 17:21 NowJupiter
- 18:28 NowMars
- 19:21 NowSun
- 20:14 NowVenus
- 21:07 NowMercury
- 22:00 NowMoon
- 22:53 NowSaturn
- 23:45 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:38 NowMars
- 01:31 NowSun
- 02:24 NowVenus
- 03:17 NowMercury
- 04:10 NowMoon
- 05:03 NowVenus
- 06:03 NowMercury
- 07:03 NowMoon
- 08:03 NowSaturn
- 09:03 NowJupiter
- 10:03 NowMars
- 11:03 NowSun
- 12:03 NowVenus
- 13:03 NowMercury
- 14:03 NowMoon
- 15:03 NowSaturn
- 16:03 NowJupiter
- 17:03 NowMars
- 18:03 NowSun
- 19:03 NowVenus
- 20:03 NowMercury
- 21:03 NowMoon
- 22:03 NowSaturn
- 23:03 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:03 NowMars
- 01:03 NowSun
- 02:03 NowVenus
- 03:03 NowMercury
- 04:03 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:38 – 04:50 Aries
- 04:50 – 06:47 Taurus
- 06:47 – 09:01 Gemini
- 09:01 – 11:19 Cancer
- 11:19 – 13:33 Leo
- 13:33 – 15:47 Virgo
- 15:47 – 18:03 Libra
- 18:03 – 20:20 Scorpio
- 20:20 – 22:25 Sagittarius
- 22:25 – 00:10 next day Capricorn
- 00:10 – 01:40 next day Aquarius
- 01:40 – 03:08 next day Pisces
- 03:08 – 04:46 next day Aries
- 04:46 – 05:02 next day Taurus
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method