Patna panchang, 14 May 2028
Sunrise 05:05 Sunset 18:26 Moonrise 23:26 Vaishakha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:05 to 18:26- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:19 – 12:12
- Yamaganda 11:45 – 13:26
- Gulika Kalam 15:06 – 16:46
- Durmuhurta 16:39 – 17:32
- Rahu Kalam 16:46 – 18:26
- 11:55 Karana becomes Vanija
- 14:07 Yoga becomes Shukla
Night
18:26 to 05:05 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 18:26 – 20:34
- Brahma Muhurta 03:39 – 04:22 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:21 Nakshatra becomes Shravana
- 00:49 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Saptami
- 00:49 next day Karana becomes Vishti
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Shashthi until 00:49 next day
- Nakshatra Uttara Ashadha until 20:21 · lord Sun
- Yoga Shubha until 14:07
- Karana Gara until 11:55, then Vanija
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Capricorn Moon Sun in Aries
- 11:55 Karana becomes Vanija
- 14:07 Yoga becomes Shukla
- 20:21 Nakshatra becomes Shravana
- 00:49 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Saptami
- 00:49 next day Karana becomes Vishti
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:45 – 13:26
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:06 – 16:46
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 16:39 – 17:32
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 16:46 – 18:26
- Mahapata (equal declinations) Vaidhriti, exact at 17:42 Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34 commentary, p. 30 16:35 – 18:48
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:40 – 04:22
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:19 – 12:12
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:26 – 20:34
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 05:05 – 20:21
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 20:21 – 05:05 next day
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 05:05 – 06:45 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 06:45 – 08:25 | Neutral |
| Labh | 08:25 – 10:05 | Good |
| Amrit | 10:05 – 11:45 | Good |
| Kaal | 11:45 – 13:26 | Bad |
| Shubh | 13:26 – 15:06 | Good |
| Rog | 15:06 – 16:46 | Bad |
| Udveg | 16:46 – 18:26 | Bad |
| Shubh | 18:26 – 19:46 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 19:46 – 21:06 | Good |
| Char | 21:06 – 22:25 | Neutral |
| Rog | 22:25 – 23:45 | Bad |
| Kaal | 23:45 – 01:05 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 01:05 – 02:25 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 02:25 – 03:45 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 03:45 – 05:05 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:05 NowSun
- 06:12 NowVenus
- 07:19 NowMercury
- 08:25 NowMoon
- 09:32 NowSaturn
- 10:39 NowJupiter
- 11:45 NowMars
- 12:52 NowSun
- 13:59 NowVenus
- 15:06 NowMercury
- 16:12 NowMoon
- 17:19 NowSaturn
- 18:26 NowJupiter
- 19:19 NowMars
- 20:12 NowSun
- 21:06 NowVenus
- 21:59 NowMercury
- 22:52 NowMoon
- 23:45 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:38 NowJupiter
- 01:32 NowMars
- 02:25 NowSun
- 03:18 NowVenus
- 04:11 NowMercury
- 05:05 NowSun
- 06:05 NowVenus
- 07:05 NowMercury
- 08:05 NowMoon
- 09:05 NowSaturn
- 10:05 NowJupiter
- 11:05 NowMars
- 12:05 NowSun
- 13:05 NowVenus
- 14:05 NowMercury
- 15:05 NowMoon
- 16:05 NowSaturn
- 17:05 NowJupiter
- 18:05 NowMars
- 19:05 NowSun
- 20:05 NowVenus
- 21:05 NowMercury
- 22:05 NowMoon
- 23:05 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:05 NowJupiter
- 01:05 NowMars
- 02:05 NowSun
- 03:05 NowVenus
- 04:05 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:40 – 05:10 Aries
- 05:10 – 07:07 Taurus
- 07:07 – 09:21 Gemini
- 09:21 – 11:39 Cancer
- 11:39 – 13:53 Leo
- 13:53 – 16:06 Virgo
- 16:06 – 18:23 Libra
- 18:23 – 20:40 Scorpio
- 20:40 – 22:45 Sagittarius
- 22:45 – 00:29 next day Capricorn
- 00:29 – 02:00 next day Aquarius
- 02:00 – 03:28 next day Pisces
- 03:28 – 05:05 next day Aries
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method