Patna panchang, 12 May 2028
Sunrise 05:06 Sunset 18:25 Moonrise 22:02 Vaishakha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:06 to 18:25- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 06:46 – 08:26
- Durmuhurta 07:46 – 08:39
- Rahu Kalam 10:06 – 11:45
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:19 – 12:12
- Durmuhurta 12:12 – 13:05
- Yamaganda 15:05 – 16:45
- 09:54 Karana becomes Balava
- 14:22 Yoga becomes Sadhya
- 16:41 Nakshatra becomes Purva Ashadha
Night
18:25 to 05:06 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 18:25 – 20:33
- Brahma Muhurta 03:40 – 04:23 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:08 Tithi becomes Krishna Panchami
- 22:08 Karana becomes Kaulava
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Chaturthi until 22:08
- Nakshatra Mula until 16:41 · lord Ketu
- Yoga Siddha until 14:22
- Karana Bava until 09:54, then Balava
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Sagittarius Moon Sun in Aries
- 09:54 Karana becomes Balava
- 14:22 Yoga becomes Sadhya
- 16:41 Nakshatra becomes Purva Ashadha
- 22:08 Tithi becomes Krishna Panchami
- 22:08 Karana becomes Kaulava
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:46 – 08:26
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:46 – 08:39
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:06 – 11:45
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:12 – 13:05
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:05 – 16:45
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:41 – 04:23
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:19 – 12:12
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:25 – 20:33
Choghadiya
| Char | 05:06 – 06:46 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 06:46 – 08:26 | Good |
| Amrit | 08:26 – 10:06 | Good |
| Kaal | 10:06 – 11:45 | Bad |
| Shubh | 11:45 – 13:25 | Good |
| Rog | 13:25 – 15:05 | Bad |
| Udveg | 15:05 – 16:45 | Bad |
| Char | 16:45 – 18:25 | Neutral |
| Rog | 18:25 – 19:45 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 19:45 – 21:05 | Bad |
| Labh | 21:05 – 22:25 | Good |
| Udveg | 22:25 – 23:45 | Bad |
| Shubh | 23:45 – 01:05 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 01:05 – 02:25 next day | Good |
| Char | 02:25 – 03:46 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 03:46 – 05:06 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:06 NowVenus
- 06:13 NowMercury
- 07:19 NowMoon
- 08:26 NowSaturn
- 09:32 NowJupiter
- 10:39 NowMars
- 11:45 NowSun
- 12:52 NowVenus
- 13:59 NowMercury
- 15:05 NowMoon
- 16:12 NowSaturn
- 17:18 NowJupiter
- 18:25 NowMars
- 19:18 NowSun
- 20:12 NowVenus
- 21:05 NowMercury
- 21:58 NowMoon
- 22:52 NowSaturn
- 23:45 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:39 NowMars
- 01:32 NowSun
- 02:25 NowVenus
- 03:19 NowMercury
- 04:12 NowMoon
- 05:06 NowVenus
- 06:06 NowMercury
- 07:06 NowMoon
- 08:06 NowSaturn
- 09:06 NowJupiter
- 10:06 NowMars
- 11:06 NowSun
- 12:06 NowVenus
- 13:06 NowMercury
- 14:06 NowMoon
- 15:06 NowSaturn
- 16:06 NowJupiter
- 17:06 NowMars
- 18:06 NowSun
- 19:06 NowVenus
- 20:06 NowMercury
- 21:06 NowMoon
- 22:06 NowSaturn
- 23:06 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:06 NowMars
- 01:06 NowSun
- 02:06 NowVenus
- 03:06 NowMercury
- 04:06 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:41 – 05:18 Aries
- 05:18 – 07:15 Taurus
- 07:15 – 09:29 Gemini
- 09:29 – 11:47 Cancer
- 11:47 – 14:01 Leo
- 14:01 – 16:14 Virgo
- 16:14 – 18:31 Libra
- 18:31 – 20:48 Scorpio
- 20:48 – 22:53 Sagittarius
- 22:53 – 00:37 next day Capricorn
- 00:37 – 02:08 next day Aquarius
- 02:08 – 03:36 next day Pisces
- 03:36 – 05:06 next day Aries
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method