Patna panchang, 27 April 2028
Sunrise 05:17 Sunset 18:17 Moonrise 06:41 Vaishakha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:17 to 18:17- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 05:17 – 06:54
- Gulika Kalam 08:32 – 10:09
- Durmuhurta 09:37 – 10:29
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:21 – 12:13
- Rahu Kalam 13:24 – 15:02
- Durmuhurta 14:49 – 15:41
- 07:34 Nakshatra becomes Rohini
- 07:58 Yoga becomes Shobhana
- 13:40 Karana becomes Gara
Night
18:17 to 05:16 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 18:17 – 20:29
- Brahma Muhurta 03:48 – 04:32 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 01:28 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturthi
- 01:28 next day Karana becomes Vanija
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Tritiya until 01:28 next day
- Nakshatra Krittika until 07:34 · lord Sun
- Yoga Saubhagya until 07:58
- Karana Taitila until 13:40, then Gara
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Taurus Moon Sun in Aries
- 07:34 Nakshatra becomes Rohini
- 07:58 Yoga becomes Shobhana
- 13:40 Karana becomes Gara
- 01:28 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturthi
- 01:28 next day Karana becomes Vanija
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:17 – 06:54
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:32 – 10:09
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:37 – 10:29
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:24 – 15:02
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:49 – 15:41
- Utpata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 07:34 – 05:16 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:48 – 04:32
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:21 – 12:13
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:17 – 20:29
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 07:34 – 13:30
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 05:17 – 06:54 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 06:54 – 08:32 | Bad |
| Udveg | 08:32 – 10:09 | Bad |
| Char | 10:09 – 11:47 | Neutral |
| Labh | 11:47 – 13:24 | Good |
| Amrit | 13:24 – 15:02 | Good |
| Kaal | 15:02 – 16:39 | Bad |
| Shubh | 16:39 – 18:17 | Good |
| Amrit | 18:17 – 19:39 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 19:39 – 21:02 | Neutral |
| Rog | 21:02 – 22:24 | Bad |
| Kaal | 22:24 – 23:46 | Bad |
| Labh | 23:46 – 01:09 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 01:09 – 02:31 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 02:31 – 03:53 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 03:53 – 05:16 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:17 NowJupiter
- 06:22 NowMars
- 07:27 NowSun
- 08:32 NowVenus
- 09:37 NowMercury
- 10:42 NowMoon
- 11:47 NowSaturn
- 12:52 NowJupiter
- 13:57 NowMars
- 15:02 NowSun
- 16:07 NowVenus
- 17:12 NowMercury
- 18:17 NowMoon
- 19:12 NowSaturn
- 20:07 NowJupiter
- 21:02 NowMars
- 21:57 NowSun
- 22:51 NowVenus
- 23:46 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:41 NowMoon
- 01:36 NowSaturn
- 02:31 NowJupiter
- 03:26 NowMars
- 04:21 NowSun
- 05:17 NowJupiter
- 06:17 NowMars
- 07:17 NowSun
- 08:17 NowVenus
- 09:17 NowMercury
- 10:17 NowMoon
- 11:17 NowSaturn
- 12:17 NowJupiter
- 13:17 NowMars
- 14:17 NowSun
- 15:17 NowVenus
- 16:17 NowMercury
- 17:17 NowMoon
- 18:17 NowSaturn
- 19:17 NowJupiter
- 20:17 NowMars
- 21:17 NowSun
- 22:17 NowVenus
- 23:17 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:17 NowMoon
- 01:17 NowSaturn
- 02:17 NowJupiter
- 03:17 NowMars
- 04:17 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:48 – 04:39 Pisces
- 04:39 – 06:17 Aries
- 06:17 – 08:14 Taurus
- 08:14 – 10:28 Gemini
- 10:28 – 12:46 Cancer
- 12:46 – 15:00 Leo
- 15:00 – 17:13 Virgo
- 17:13 – 19:30 Libra
- 19:30 – 21:47 Scorpio
- 21:47 – 23:52 Sagittarius
- 23:52 – 01:36 next day Capricorn
- 01:36 – 03:07 next day Aquarius
- 03:07 – 04:35 next day Pisces
- 04:35 – 05:16 next day Aries
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method