Patna panchang, 9 April 2028
Sunrise 05:33 Sunset 18:08 Moonrise 18:15 Chaitra month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:33 to 18:08- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:25 – 12:16
- Yamaganda 11:51 – 13:25
- Gulika Kalam 14:59 – 16:34
- Durmuhurta 16:28 – 17:18
- Rahu Kalam 16:34 – 18:08
- 11:52 Nakshatra becomes Chitra
- 15:56 Tithi becomes Krishna Pratipada
- 15:56 Karana becomes Balava
Night
18:08 to 05:32 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 18:08 – 20:25
- Brahma Muhurta 04:01 – 04:46 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:27 Yoga becomes Harshana
- 22:42 Moon enters Libra
- 02:24 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
The five limbs
- Tithi Purnima until 15:56
- Nakshatra Hasta until 11:52 · lord Moon
- Yoga Vyaghata until 18:27
- Karana Bava until 15:56, then Balava
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Virgo Moon Sun in Pisces
- 11:52 Nakshatra becomes Chitra
- 15:56 Tithi becomes Krishna Pratipada
- 15:56 Karana becomes Balava
- 18:27 Yoga becomes Harshana
- 22:42 Moon enters Libra
- 02:24 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:51 – 13:25
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:59 – 16:34
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 16:28 – 17:18
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 16:34 – 18:08
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:02 – 04:47
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:25 – 12:16
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:08 – 20:25
- Siddhi (amrta) yoga Nārada, quoted in Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.21 commentary, p. 20 05:33 – 11:52
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 05:33 – 11:52
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 05:33 – 07:07 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 07:07 – 08:42 | Neutral |
| Labh | 08:42 – 10:16 | Good |
| Amrit | 10:16 – 11:51 | Good |
| Kaal | 11:51 – 13:25 | Bad |
| Shubh | 13:25 – 14:59 | Good |
| Rog | 14:59 – 16:34 | Bad |
| Udveg | 16:34 – 18:08 | Bad |
| Shubh | 18:08 – 19:34 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 19:34 – 20:59 | Good |
| Char | 20:59 – 22:25 | Neutral |
| Rog | 22:25 – 23:50 | Bad |
| Kaal | 23:50 – 01:16 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 01:16 – 02:41 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 02:41 – 04:07 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 04:07 – 05:32 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:33 NowSun
- 06:36 NowVenus
- 07:39 NowMercury
- 08:42 NowMoon
- 09:45 NowSaturn
- 10:48 NowJupiter
- 11:51 NowMars
- 12:54 NowSun
- 13:57 NowVenus
- 14:59 NowMercury
- 16:02 NowMoon
- 17:05 NowSaturn
- 18:08 NowJupiter
- 19:05 NowMars
- 20:02 NowSun
- 20:59 NowVenus
- 21:56 NowMercury
- 22:53 NowMoon
- 23:50 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:47 NowJupiter
- 01:44 NowMars
- 02:41 NowSun
- 03:38 NowVenus
- 04:35 NowMercury
- 05:33 NowSun
- 06:33 NowVenus
- 07:33 NowMercury
- 08:33 NowMoon
- 09:33 NowSaturn
- 10:33 NowJupiter
- 11:33 NowMars
- 12:33 NowSun
- 13:33 NowVenus
- 14:33 NowMercury
- 15:33 NowMoon
- 16:33 NowSaturn
- 17:33 NowJupiter
- 18:33 NowMars
- 19:33 NowSun
- 20:33 NowVenus
- 21:33 NowMercury
- 22:33 NowMoon
- 23:33 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:33 NowJupiter
- 01:33 NowMars
- 02:33 NowSun
- 03:33 NowVenus
- 04:33 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:02 – 04:21 Aquarius
- 04:21 – 05:49 Pisces
- 05:49 – 07:28 Aries
- 07:28 – 09:25 Taurus
- 09:25 – 11:39 Gemini
- 11:39 – 13:56 Cancer
- 13:56 – 16:11 Leo
- 16:11 – 18:24 Virgo
- 18:24 – 20:41 Libra
- 20:41 – 22:58 Scorpio
- 22:58 – 01:02 next day Sagittarius
- 01:02 – 02:47 next day Capricorn
- 02:47 – 04:17 next day Aquarius
- 04:17 – 05:32 next day Pisces
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method