Patna panchang, 7 April 2028
Sunrise 05:35 Sunset 18:07 Moonrise 16:04 Chaitra month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:35 to 18:07- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 07:09 – 08:43
- Durmuhurta 08:05 – 08:56
- Rahu Kalam 10:17 – 11:51
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:26 – 12:16
- Durmuhurta 12:16 – 13:06
- Yamaganda 14:59 – 16:33
- 06:00 Yoga becomes Vriddhi
- 12:13 Karana becomes Taitila
- 16:57 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Phalguni
Night
18:07 to 05:34 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 18:07 – 20:25
- Brahma Muhurta 04:02 – 04:48 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:19 Moon enters Virgo
- 22:33 Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturdashi
- 22:33 Karana becomes Gara
- 02:08 next day Yoga becomes Dhruva
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Trayodashi until 22:33
- Nakshatra Purva Phalguni until 16:57 · lord Venus
- Yoga Ganda until 06:00
- Karana Kaulava until 12:13, then Taitila
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Leo Moon Sun in Pisces
- 06:00 Yoga becomes Vriddhi
- 12:13 Karana becomes Taitila
- 16:57 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Phalguni
- 22:19 Moon enters Virgo
- 22:33 Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturdashi
- 22:33 Karana becomes Gara
- 02:08 next day Yoga becomes Dhruva
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:09 – 08:43
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:05 – 08:56
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:17 – 11:51
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:16 – 13:06
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:59 – 16:33
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:03 – 04:49
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:26 – 12:16
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:07 – 20:25
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 05:35 – 16:57
- Siddhi (weekday and nakshatra) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 05:35 – 16:57
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 16:57 – 05:34 next day
Choghadiya
| Char | 05:35 – 07:09 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 07:09 – 08:43 | Good |
| Amrit | 08:43 – 10:17 | Good |
| Kaal | 10:17 – 11:51 | Bad |
| Shubh | 11:51 – 13:25 | Good |
| Rog | 13:25 – 14:59 | Bad |
| Udveg | 14:59 – 16:33 | Bad |
| Char | 16:33 – 18:07 | Neutral |
| Rog | 18:07 – 19:33 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 19:33 – 20:59 | Bad |
| Labh | 20:59 – 22:25 | Good |
| Udveg | 22:25 – 23:51 | Bad |
| Shubh | 23:51 – 01:17 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 01:17 – 02:42 next day | Good |
| Char | 02:42 – 04:08 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 04:08 – 05:34 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:35 NowVenus
- 06:38 NowMercury
- 07:40 NowMoon
- 08:43 NowSaturn
- 09:46 NowJupiter
- 10:48 NowMars
- 11:51 NowSun
- 12:54 NowVenus
- 13:57 NowMercury
- 14:59 NowMoon
- 16:02 NowSaturn
- 17:05 NowJupiter
- 18:07 NowMars
- 19:05 NowSun
- 20:02 NowVenus
- 20:59 NowMercury
- 21:56 NowMoon
- 22:53 NowSaturn
- 23:51 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:48 NowMars
- 01:45 NowSun
- 02:42 NowVenus
- 03:40 NowMercury
- 04:37 NowMoon
- 05:35 NowVenus
- 06:35 NowMercury
- 07:35 NowMoon
- 08:35 NowSaturn
- 09:35 NowJupiter
- 10:35 NowMars
- 11:35 NowSun
- 12:35 NowVenus
- 13:35 NowMercury
- 14:35 NowMoon
- 15:35 NowSaturn
- 16:35 NowJupiter
- 17:35 NowMars
- 18:35 NowSun
- 19:35 NowVenus
- 20:35 NowMercury
- 21:35 NowMoon
- 22:35 NowSaturn
- 23:35 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:35 NowMars
- 01:35 NowSun
- 02:35 NowVenus
- 03:35 NowMercury
- 04:35 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:03 – 04:29 Aquarius
- 04:29 – 05:57 Pisces
- 05:57 – 07:35 Aries
- 07:35 – 09:32 Taurus
- 09:32 – 11:46 Gemini
- 11:46 – 14:04 Cancer
- 14:04 – 16:19 Leo
- 16:19 – 18:32 Virgo
- 18:32 – 20:48 Libra
- 20:48 – 23:06 Scorpio
- 23:06 – 01:10 next day Sagittarius
- 01:10 – 02:55 next day Capricorn
- 02:55 – 04:25 next day Aquarius
- 04:25 – 05:34 next day Pisces
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method