Patna panchang, 27 February 2028
Sunrise 06:16 Sunset 17:48 Moonrise 06:58 Phalguna month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:16 to 17:48- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:39 – 12:25
- Yamaganda 12:02 – 13:29
- Gulika Kalam 14:55 – 16:22
- Durmuhurta 16:16 – 17:02
- Rahu Kalam 16:22 – 17:48
- 07:51 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 11:01 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Bhadrapada
Night
17:48 to 06:15 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 17:48 – 20:18
- Brahma Muhurta 04:35 – 05:25 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 21:00 Tithi becomes Shukla Tritiya
- 21:00 Karana becomes Taitila
- 22:19 Yoga becomes Shubha
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Dwitiya until 21:00
- Nakshatra Purva Bhadrapada until 11:01 · lord Jupiter
- Yoga Sadhya until 22:19
- Karana Balava until 07:51, then Kaulava
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Pisces Moon Sun in Aquarius
- 07:51 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 11:01 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Bhadrapada
- 21:00 Tithi becomes Shukla Tritiya
- 21:00 Karana becomes Taitila
- 22:19 Yoga becomes Shubha
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:02 – 13:29
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:55 – 16:22
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 16:16 – 17:02
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 16:22 – 17:48
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:36 – 05:26
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:39 – 12:25
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:48 – 20:18
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 11:01 – 06:15 next day
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 06:16 – 07:42 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 07:42 – 09:09 | Neutral |
| Labh | 09:09 – 10:35 | Good |
| Amrit | 10:35 – 12:02 | Good |
| Kaal | 12:02 – 13:29 | Bad |
| Shubh | 13:29 – 14:55 | Good |
| Rog | 14:55 – 16:22 | Bad |
| Udveg | 16:22 – 17:48 | Bad |
| Shubh | 17:48 – 19:22 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 19:22 – 20:55 | Good |
| Char | 20:55 – 22:28 | Neutral |
| Rog | 22:28 – 00:01 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 00:01 – 01:35 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 01:35 – 03:08 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 03:08 – 04:41 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 04:41 – 06:15 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:16 NowSun
- 07:13 NowVenus
- 08:11 NowMercury
- 09:09 NowMoon
- 10:07 NowSaturn
- 11:04 NowJupiter
- 12:02 NowMars
- 13:00 NowSun
- 13:57 NowVenus
- 14:55 NowMercury
- 15:53 NowMoon
- 16:51 NowSaturn
- 17:48 NowJupiter
- 18:50 NowMars
- 19:53 NowSun
- 20:55 NowVenus
- 21:57 NowMercury
- 22:59 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:01 NowSaturn
- 01:04 NowJupiter
- 02:06 NowMars
- 03:08 NowSun
- 04:10 NowVenus
- 05:13 NowMercury
- 06:16 NowSun
- 07:16 NowVenus
- 08:16 NowMercury
- 09:16 NowMoon
- 10:16 NowSaturn
- 11:16 NowJupiter
- 12:16 NowMars
- 13:16 NowSun
- 14:16 NowVenus
- 15:16 NowMercury
- 16:16 NowMoon
- 17:16 NowSaturn
- 18:16 NowJupiter
- 19:16 NowMars
- 20:16 NowSun
- 21:16 NowVenus
- 22:16 NowMercury
- 23:16 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:16 NowSaturn
- 01:16 NowJupiter
- 02:16 NowMars
- 03:16 NowSun
- 04:16 NowVenus
- 05:16 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:36 – 05:36 Capricorn
- 05:36 – 07:07 Aquarius
- 07:07 – 08:35 Pisces
- 08:35 – 10:13 Aries
- 10:13 – 12:10 Taurus
- 12:10 – 14:24 Gemini
- 14:24 – 16:42 Cancer
- 16:42 – 18:56 Leo
- 18:56 – 21:09 Virgo
- 21:09 – 23:26 Libra
- 23:26 – 01:43 next day Scorpio
- 01:43 – 03:47 next day Sagittarius
- 03:47 – 05:32 next day Capricorn
- 05:32 – 06:15 next day Aquarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method