Patna panchang, 13 February 2028
Sunrise 06:27 Sunset 17:40 Moonrise 20:49 Magha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:27 to 17:40- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:41 – 12:26
- Yamaganda 12:03 – 13:27
- Gulika Kalam 14:51 – 16:16
- Durmuhurta 16:10 – 16:55
- Rahu Kalam 16:16 – 17:40
- 06:29 Yoga becomes Dhriti
- 09:40 Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturthi
- 09:40 Karana becomes Bava
- 16:36 Nakshatra becomes Hasta
Night
17:40 to 06:26 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 17:40 – 20:13
- Brahma Muhurta 04:44 – 05:35 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:07 Karana becomes Balava
- 02:47 next day Yoga becomes Shula
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Tritiya until 09:40
- Nakshatra Uttara Phalguni until 16:36 · lord Sun
- Yoga Sukarman until 06:29
- Karana Vishti until 09:40, then Bava
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Virgo Moon Sun in Capricorn
- 06:29 Yoga becomes Dhriti
- 09:40 Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturthi
- 09:40 Karana becomes Bava
- 16:36 Nakshatra becomes Hasta
- 20:07 Karana becomes Balava
- 02:47 next day Yoga becomes Shula
Times to avoid
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 23:19 – 00:28
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:03 – 13:27
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:51 – 16:16
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 16:10 – 16:55
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 16:16 – 17:40
- Inauspicious yoga Shula Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 02:47 – 04:47 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:45 – 05:36
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:41 – 12:26
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:40 – 20:13
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 06:27 – 16:36
- Siddhi (amrta) yoga Nārada, quoted in Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.21 commentary, p. 20 16:36 – 06:26 next day
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 16:36 – 06:26 next day
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 06:27 – 07:51 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 07:51 – 09:15 | Neutral |
| Labh | 09:15 – 10:39 | Good |
| Amrit | 10:39 – 12:03 | Good |
| Kaal | 12:03 – 13:27 | Bad |
| Shubh | 13:27 – 14:51 | Good |
| Rog | 14:51 – 16:16 | Bad |
| Udveg | 16:16 – 17:40 | Bad |
| Shubh | 17:40 – 19:15 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 19:15 – 20:51 | Good |
| Char | 20:51 – 22:27 | Neutral |
| Rog | 22:27 – 00:03 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 00:03 – 01:39 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 01:39 – 03:15 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 03:15 – 04:50 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 04:50 – 06:26 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:27 NowSun
- 07:23 NowVenus
- 08:19 NowMercury
- 09:15 NowMoon
- 10:11 NowSaturn
- 11:07 NowJupiter
- 12:03 NowMars
- 12:59 NowSun
- 13:55 NowVenus
- 14:51 NowMercury
- 15:48 NowMoon
- 16:44 NowSaturn
- 17:40 NowJupiter
- 18:44 NowMars
- 19:47 NowSun
- 20:51 NowVenus
- 21:55 NowMercury
- 22:59 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:03 NowSaturn
- 01:07 NowJupiter
- 02:11 NowMars
- 03:15 NowSun
- 04:18 NowVenus
- 05:22 NowMercury
- 06:27 NowSun
- 07:27 NowVenus
- 08:27 NowMercury
- 09:27 NowMoon
- 10:27 NowSaturn
- 11:27 NowJupiter
- 12:27 NowMars
- 13:27 NowSun
- 14:27 NowVenus
- 15:27 NowMercury
- 16:27 NowMoon
- 17:27 NowSaturn
- 18:27 NowJupiter
- 19:27 NowMars
- 20:27 NowSun
- 21:27 NowVenus
- 22:27 NowMercury
- 23:27 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:27 NowSaturn
- 01:27 NowJupiter
- 02:27 NowMars
- 03:27 NowSun
- 04:27 NowVenus
- 05:27 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:45 – 04:46 Sagittarius
- 04:46 – 06:31 Capricorn
- 06:31 – 08:02 Aquarius
- 08:02 – 09:30 Pisces
- 09:30 – 11:08 Aries
- 11:08 – 13:05 Taurus
- 13:05 – 15:19 Gemini
- 15:19 – 17:37 Cancer
- 17:37 – 19:51 Leo
- 19:51 – 22:04 Virgo
- 22:04 – 00:21 next day Libra
- 00:21 – 02:38 next day Scorpio
- 02:38 – 04:42 next day Sagittarius
- 04:42 – 06:26 next day Capricorn
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method