Patna panchang, 1 October 2026
Sunrise 05:42 Sunset 17:35 Moonrise 20:56 Bhadrapada month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:42 to 17:35- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 05:42 – 07:11
- Gulika Kalam 08:40 – 10:09
- Durmuhurta 09:40 – 10:27
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:15 – 12:02
- Rahu Kalam 13:08 – 14:37
- Durmuhurta 14:25 – 15:12
- 06:02 Nakshatra becomes Rohini
- 12:35 Tithi becomes Krishna Shashthi
- 12:35 Karana becomes Gara
Night
17:35 to 05:42 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 17:35 – 20:00
- Brahma Muhurta 04:05 – 04:54 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 21:18 Yoga becomes Vyatipata
- 23:25 Karana becomes Vanija
- 04:27 next day Nakshatra becomes Mrigashira
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Panchami until 12:35
- Nakshatra Krittika until 06:02 · lord Sun
- Yoga Siddhi until 21:18
- Karana Taitila until 12:35, then Gara
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Taurus Moon Sun in Virgo
- 06:02 Nakshatra becomes Rohini
- 12:35 Tithi becomes Krishna Shashthi
- 12:35 Karana becomes Gara
- 21:18 Yoga becomes Vyatipata
- 23:25 Karana becomes Vanija
- 04:27 next day Nakshatra becomes Mrigashira
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:42 – 07:11
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:40 – 10:09
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:40 – 10:27
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:08 – 14:37
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:25 – 15:12
- Inauspicious yoga Vyatipata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2 gives Vajra 9) 21:18 – 18:17 next day
- Utpata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 06:02 – 04:27 next day
- Marana (Mrtyu) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 04:27 – 05:42 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:05 – 04:54
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:15 – 12:02
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:35 – 20:00
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 05:42 – 12:35
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 04:27 – 05:42 next day
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 05:42 – 07:11 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 07:11 – 08:40 | Bad |
| Udveg | 08:40 – 10:09 | Bad |
| Char | 10:09 – 11:39 | Neutral |
| Labh | 11:39 – 13:08 | Good |
| Amrit | 13:08 – 14:37 | Good |
| Kaal | 14:37 – 16:06 | Bad |
| Shubh | 16:06 – 17:35 | Good |
| Amrit | 17:35 – 19:06 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 19:06 – 20:37 | Neutral |
| Rog | 20:37 – 22:08 | Bad |
| Kaal | 22:08 – 23:39 | Bad |
| Labh | 23:39 – 01:10 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 01:10 – 02:41 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 02:41 – 04:12 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 04:12 – 05:42 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivaha-vrndavana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:42 NowJupiter
- 06:41 NowMars
- 07:41 NowSun
- 08:40 NowVenus
- 09:40 NowMercury
- 10:39 NowMoon
- 11:39 NowSaturn
- 12:38 NowJupiter
- 13:37 NowMars
- 14:37 NowSun
- 15:36 NowVenus
- 16:36 NowMercury
- 17:35 NowMoon
- 18:36 NowSaturn
- 19:36 NowJupiter
- 20:37 NowMars
- 21:37 NowSun
- 22:38 NowVenus
- 23:39 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:39 NowMoon
- 01:40 NowSaturn
- 02:41 NowJupiter
- 03:41 NowMars
- 04:42 NowSun
- 05:42 NowJupiter
- 06:42 NowMars
- 07:42 NowSun
- 08:42 NowVenus
- 09:42 NowMercury
- 10:42 NowMoon
- 11:42 NowSaturn
- 12:42 NowJupiter
- 13:42 NowMars
- 14:42 NowSun
- 15:42 NowVenus
- 16:42 NowMercury
- 17:42 NowMoon
- 18:42 NowSaturn
- 19:42 NowJupiter
- 20:42 NowMars
- 21:42 NowSun
- 22:42 NowVenus
- 23:42 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:42 NowMoon
- 01:42 NowSaturn
- 02:42 NowJupiter
- 03:42 NowMars
- 04:42 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:05 – 04:45 Leo
- 04:45 – 06:58 Virgo
- 06:58 – 09:14 Libra
- 09:14 – 11:32 Scorpio
- 11:32 – 13:36 Sagittarius
- 13:36 – 15:21 Capricorn
- 15:21 – 16:51 Aquarius
- 16:51 – 18:19 Pisces
- 18:19 – 19:57 Aries
- 19:57 – 21:55 Taurus
- 21:55 – 00:08 next day Gemini
- 00:08 – 02:26 next day Cancer
- 02:26 – 04:41 next day Leo
- 04:41 – 05:42 next day Virgo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method