Patna panchang, 30 September 2026
Sunrise 05:42 Sunset 17:36 Moonrise 20:01 Bhadrapada month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:42 to 17:36- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 07:11 – 08:40
- Gulika Kalam 10:10 – 11:39
- Durmuhurta 11:15 – 12:03
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:15 – 12:03 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 11:39 – 13:08
- 07:36 Nakshatra becomes Krittika
- 13:13 Moon enters Taurus
- 14:55 Tithi becomes Krishna Panchami
- 14:55 Karana becomes Kaulava
Night
17:36 to 05:42 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 17:36 – 20:01
- Brahma Muhurta 04:05 – 04:54 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 00:20 next day Yoga becomes Siddhi
- 01:46 next day Karana becomes Taitila
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Chaturthi until 14:55
- Nakshatra Bharani until 07:36 · lord Venus
- Yoga Vajra until 00:20 next day
- Karana Balava until 14:55, then Kaulava
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Aries Moon Sun in Virgo
- 07:36 Nakshatra becomes Krittika
- 13:13 Moon enters Taurus
- 14:55 Tithi becomes Krishna Panchami
- 14:55 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 00:20 next day Yoga becomes Siddhi
- 01:46 next day Karana becomes Taitila
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Vajra Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2 gives Vajra 9) 03:20 – 04:32
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:11 – 08:40
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:10 – 11:39
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:15 – 12:03
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:39 – 13:08
- Kana Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 05:42 – 07:36
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:05 – 04:53
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:15 – 12:03
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:36 – 20:01
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 07:36 – 05:42 next day
- Siddhi (weekday and nakshatra) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 07:36 – 05:42 next day
Choghadiya
| Labh | 05:42 – 07:11 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 07:11 – 08:40 | Good |
| Kaal | 08:40 – 10:10 | Bad |
| Shubh | 10:10 – 11:39 | Good |
| Rog | 11:39 – 13:08 | Bad |
| Udveg | 13:08 – 14:37 | Bad |
| Char | 14:37 – 16:07 | Neutral |
| Labh | 16:07 – 17:36 | Good |
| Udveg | 17:36 – 19:07 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 19:07 – 20:38 | Good |
| Amrit | 20:38 – 22:08 | Good |
| Char | 22:08 – 23:39 | Neutral |
| Rog | 23:39 – 01:10 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:10 – 02:41 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 02:41 – 04:11 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 04:11 – 05:42 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivaha-vrndavana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:42 NowMercury
- 06:41 NowMoon
- 07:41 NowSaturn
- 08:40 NowJupiter
- 09:40 NowMars
- 10:39 NowSun
- 11:39 NowVenus
- 12:38 NowMercury
- 13:38 NowMoon
- 14:37 NowSaturn
- 15:37 NowJupiter
- 16:37 NowMars
- 17:36 NowSun
- 18:37 NowVenus
- 19:37 NowMercury
- 20:38 NowMoon
- 21:38 NowSaturn
- 22:39 NowJupiter
- 23:39 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:40 NowSun
- 01:40 NowVenus
- 02:41 NowMercury
- 03:41 NowMoon
- 04:42 NowSaturn
- 05:42 NowMercury
- 06:42 NowMoon
- 07:42 NowSaturn
- 08:42 NowJupiter
- 09:42 NowMars
- 10:42 NowSun
- 11:42 NowVenus
- 12:42 NowMercury
- 13:42 NowMoon
- 14:42 NowSaturn
- 15:42 NowJupiter
- 16:42 NowMars
- 17:42 NowSun
- 18:42 NowVenus
- 19:42 NowMercury
- 20:42 NowMoon
- 21:42 NowSaturn
- 22:42 NowJupiter
- 23:42 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:42 NowSun
- 01:42 NowVenus
- 02:42 NowMercury
- 03:42 NowMoon
- 04:42 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:05 – 04:48 Leo
- 04:48 – 07:02 Virgo
- 07:02 – 09:18 Libra
- 09:18 – 11:35 Scorpio
- 11:35 – 13:40 Sagittarius
- 13:40 – 15:25 Capricorn
- 15:25 – 16:55 Aquarius
- 16:55 – 18:23 Pisces
- 18:23 – 20:01 Aries
- 20:01 – 21:58 Taurus
- 21:58 – 00:12 next day Gemini
- 00:12 – 02:30 next day Cancer
- 02:30 – 04:45 next day Leo
- 04:45 – 05:42 next day Virgo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method