Patna panchang, 21 December 2025
Sunrise 06:32 Sunset 17:02 Moonrise 07:37 Pausha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:32 to 17:02- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:26 – 12:08
- Yamaganda 11:47 – 13:06
- Gulika Kalam 14:25 – 15:43
- Durmuhurta 15:38 – 16:20
- Rahu Kalam 15:43 – 17:02
- 09:11 Tithi becomes Shukla Dwitiya
- 09:11 Karana becomes Balava
- 16:35 Yoga becomes Dhruva
Night
17:02 to 06:32 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 17:02 – 19:44
- Brahma Muhurta 04:44 – 05:38 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:04 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 03:36 next day Nakshatra becomes Uttara Ashadha
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Pratipada until 09:11
- Nakshatra Purva Ashadha until 03:36 next day · lord Venus
- Yoga Vriddhi until 16:35
- Karana Bava until 09:11, then Balava
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Sagittarius Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 09:11 Tithi becomes Shukla Dwitiya
- 09:11 Karana becomes Balava
- 16:35 Yoga becomes Dhruva
- 22:04 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 03:36 next day Nakshatra becomes Uttara Ashadha
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:47 – 13:06
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:25 – 15:43
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 15:38 – 16:20
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:43 – 17:02
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:44 – 05:38
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:26 – 12:08
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:02 – 19:44
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 03:36 – 06:32 next day
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 06:32 – 07:51 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 07:51 – 09:09 | Neutral |
| Labh | 09:09 – 10:28 | Good |
| Amrit | 10:28 – 11:47 | Good |
| Kaal | 11:47 – 13:06 | Bad |
| Shubh | 13:06 – 14:25 | Good |
| Rog | 14:25 – 15:43 | Bad |
| Udveg | 15:43 – 17:02 | Bad |
| Shubh | 17:02 – 18:43 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 18:43 – 20:25 | Good |
| Char | 20:25 – 22:06 | Neutral |
| Rog | 22:06 – 23:47 | Bad |
| Kaal | 23:47 – 01:29 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 01:29 – 03:10 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 03:10 – 04:51 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 04:51 – 06:32 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:32 NowSun
- 07:24 NowVenus
- 08:17 NowMercury
- 09:09 NowMoon
- 10:02 NowSaturn
- 10:54 NowJupiter
- 11:47 NowMars
- 12:40 NowSun
- 13:32 NowVenus
- 14:25 NowMercury
- 15:17 NowMoon
- 16:10 NowSaturn
- 17:02 NowJupiter
- 18:10 NowMars
- 19:17 NowSun
- 20:25 NowVenus
- 21:32 NowMercury
- 22:40 NowMoon
- 23:47 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:55 NowJupiter
- 02:02 NowMars
- 03:10 NowSun
- 04:17 NowVenus
- 05:25 NowMercury
- 06:32 NowSun
- 07:32 NowVenus
- 08:32 NowMercury
- 09:32 NowMoon
- 10:32 NowSaturn
- 11:32 NowJupiter
- 12:32 NowMars
- 13:32 NowSun
- 14:32 NowVenus
- 15:32 NowMercury
- 16:32 NowMoon
- 17:32 NowSaturn
- 18:32 NowJupiter
- 19:32 NowMars
- 20:32 NowSun
- 21:32 NowVenus
- 22:32 NowMercury
- 23:32 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:32 NowSaturn
- 01:32 NowJupiter
- 02:32 NowMars
- 03:32 NowSun
- 04:32 NowVenus
- 05:32 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:44 – 06:12 Scorpio
- 06:12 – 08:17 Sagittarius
- 08:17 – 10:01 Capricorn
- 10:01 – 11:32 Aquarius
- 11:32 – 13:00 Pisces
- 13:00 – 14:38 Aries
- 14:38 – 16:35 Taurus
- 16:35 – 18:49 Gemini
- 18:49 – 21:07 Cancer
- 21:07 – 23:21 Leo
- 23:21 – 01:34 next day Virgo
- 01:34 – 03:51 next day Libra
- 03:51 – 06:08 next day Scorpio
- 06:08 – 06:32 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method