Patna panchang, 18 December 2025
Sunrise 06:30 Sunset 17:01 Moonrise 04:58 Margashirsha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:30 to 17:01- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 06:30 – 07:49
- Gulika Kalam 09:08 – 10:27
- Durmuhurta 10:00 – 10:42
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:25 – 12:07
- Rahu Kalam 13:04 – 14:23
- Durmuhurta 14:13 – 14:55
- 15:05 Yoga becomes Shula
- 15:47 Karana becomes Shakuni
Night
17:01 to 06:31 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 17:01 – 19:43
- Brahma Muhurta 04:43 – 05:37 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:07 Nakshatra becomes Jyeshtha
- 04:59 next day Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 04:59 next day Karana becomes Chatushpada
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Chaturdashi until 04:59 next day
- Nakshatra Anuradha until 20:07 · lord Saturn
- Yoga Dhriti until 15:05
- Karana Vishti until 15:47, then Shakuni
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Scorpio Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 15:05 Yoga becomes Shula
- 15:47 Karana becomes Shakuni
- 20:07 Nakshatra becomes Jyeshtha
- 04:59 next day Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 04:59 next day Karana becomes Chatushpada
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:30 – 07:49
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:08 – 10:27
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 10:00 – 10:42
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:04 – 14:23
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:13 – 14:55
- Inauspicious yoga Shula Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 15:05 – 17:05
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:42 – 05:36
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:25 – 12:07
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:01 – 19:43
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 06:30 – 20:07
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 04:59 – 06:31 next day
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 06:30 – 07:49 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 07:49 – 09:08 | Bad |
| Udveg | 09:08 – 10:27 | Bad |
| Char | 10:27 – 11:46 | Neutral |
| Labh | 11:46 – 13:04 | Good |
| Amrit | 13:04 – 14:23 | Good |
| Kaal | 14:23 – 15:42 | Bad |
| Shubh | 15:42 – 17:01 | Good |
| Amrit | 17:01 – 18:42 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 18:42 – 20:23 | Neutral |
| Rog | 20:23 – 22:05 | Bad |
| Kaal | 22:05 – 23:46 | Bad |
| Labh | 23:46 – 01:27 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 01:27 – 03:08 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 03:08 – 04:50 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 04:50 – 06:31 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:30 NowJupiter
- 07:23 NowMars
- 08:15 NowSun
- 09:08 NowVenus
- 10:00 NowMercury
- 10:53 NowMoon
- 11:46 NowSaturn
- 12:38 NowJupiter
- 13:31 NowMars
- 14:23 NowSun
- 15:16 NowVenus
- 16:08 NowMercury
- 17:01 NowMoon
- 18:08 NowSaturn
- 19:16 NowJupiter
- 20:23 NowMars
- 21:31 NowSun
- 22:38 NowVenus
- 23:46 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:53 NowMoon
- 02:01 NowSaturn
- 03:08 NowJupiter
- 04:16 NowMars
- 05:23 NowSun
- 06:30 NowJupiter
- 07:30 NowMars
- 08:30 NowSun
- 09:30 NowVenus
- 10:30 NowMercury
- 11:30 NowMoon
- 12:30 NowSaturn
- 13:30 NowJupiter
- 14:30 NowMars
- 15:30 NowSun
- 16:30 NowVenus
- 17:30 NowMercury
- 18:30 NowMoon
- 19:30 NowSaturn
- 20:30 NowJupiter
- 21:30 NowMars
- 22:30 NowSun
- 23:30 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:30 NowMercury
- 01:30 NowMoon
- 02:30 NowSaturn
- 03:30 NowJupiter
- 04:30 NowMars
- 05:30 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:42 – 06:24 Scorpio
- 06:24 – 08:28 Sagittarius
- 08:28 – 10:13 Capricorn
- 10:13 – 11:44 Aquarius
- 11:44 – 13:12 Pisces
- 13:12 – 14:50 Aries
- 14:50 – 16:47 Taurus
- 16:47 – 19:01 Gemini
- 19:01 – 21:19 Cancer
- 21:19 – 23:33 Leo
- 23:33 – 01:46 next day Virgo
- 01:46 – 04:03 next day Libra
- 04:03 – 06:20 next day Scorpio
- 06:20 – 06:31 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method