Patna panchang, 5 December 2025
Sunrise 06:22 Sunset 16:57 Moonrise 17:13 Margashirsha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:22 to 16:57- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 07:41 – 09:01
- Durmuhurta 08:29 – 09:11
- Rahu Kalam 10:20 – 11:39
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:18 – 12:01
- Durmuhurta 12:01 – 12:43
- Yamaganda 14:18 – 15:38
- 08:08 Yoga becomes Sadhya
- 11:46 Nakshatra becomes Mrigashira
- 14:48 Karana becomes Kaulava
Night
16:57 to 06:23 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 16:57 – 19:38
- Brahma Muhurta 04:35 – 05:29 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:15 Moon enters Gemini
- 00:56 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Dwitiya
- 00:56 next day Karana becomes Taitila
- 03:48 next day Yoga becomes Shubha
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Pratipada until 00:56 next day
- Nakshatra Rohini until 11:46 · lord Moon
- Yoga Siddha until 08:08
- Karana Balava until 14:48, then Kaulava
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Taurus Moon Sun in Scorpio
- 08:08 Yoga becomes Sadhya
- 11:46 Nakshatra becomes Mrigashira
- 14:48 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 22:15 Moon enters Gemini
- 00:56 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Dwitiya
- 00:56 next day Karana becomes Taitila
- 03:48 next day Yoga becomes Shubha
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:41 – 09:01
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:29 – 09:11
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:20 – 11:39
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:01 – 12:43
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:18 – 15:38
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:35 – 05:28
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:18 – 12:01
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 16:57 – 19:38
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 06:22 – 00:56 next day
Choghadiya
| Char | 06:22 – 07:41 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 07:41 – 09:01 | Good |
| Amrit | 09:01 – 10:20 | Good |
| Kaal | 10:20 – 11:39 | Bad |
| Shubh | 11:39 – 12:59 | Good |
| Rog | 12:59 – 14:18 | Bad |
| Udveg | 14:18 – 15:38 | Bad |
| Char | 15:38 – 16:57 | Neutral |
| Rog | 16:57 – 18:38 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 18:38 – 20:18 | Bad |
| Labh | 20:18 – 21:59 | Good |
| Udveg | 21:59 – 23:40 | Bad |
| Shubh | 23:40 – 01:21 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 01:21 – 03:01 next day | Good |
| Char | 03:01 – 04:42 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 04:42 – 06:23 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:22 NowVenus
- 07:15 NowMercury
- 08:08 NowMoon
- 09:01 NowSaturn
- 09:54 NowJupiter
- 10:47 NowMars
- 11:39 NowSun
- 12:32 NowVenus
- 13:25 NowMercury
- 14:18 NowMoon
- 15:11 NowSaturn
- 16:04 NowJupiter
- 16:57 NowMars
- 18:04 NowSun
- 19:11 NowVenus
- 20:18 NowMercury
- 21:26 NowMoon
- 22:33 NowSaturn
- 23:40 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:47 NowMars
- 01:54 NowSun
- 03:01 NowVenus
- 04:08 NowMercury
- 05:16 NowMoon
- 06:22 NowVenus
- 07:22 NowMercury
- 08:22 NowMoon
- 09:22 NowSaturn
- 10:22 NowJupiter
- 11:22 NowMars
- 12:22 NowSun
- 13:22 NowVenus
- 14:22 NowMercury
- 15:22 NowMoon
- 16:22 NowSaturn
- 17:22 NowJupiter
- 18:22 NowMars
- 19:22 NowSun
- 20:22 NowVenus
- 21:22 NowMercury
- 22:22 NowMoon
- 23:22 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:22 NowJupiter
- 01:22 NowMars
- 02:22 NowSun
- 03:22 NowVenus
- 04:22 NowMercury
- 05:22 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:35 – 04:58 Libra
- 04:58 – 07:15 Scorpio
- 07:15 – 09:20 Sagittarius
- 09:20 – 11:04 Capricorn
- 11:04 – 12:35 Aquarius
- 12:35 – 14:03 Pisces
- 14:03 – 15:41 Aries
- 15:41 – 17:38 Taurus
- 17:38 – 19:52 Gemini
- 19:52 – 22:10 Cancer
- 22:10 – 00:24 next day Leo
- 00:24 – 02:37 next day Virgo
- 02:37 – 04:54 next day Libra
- 04:54 – 06:23 next day Scorpio
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method