Patna panchang, 29 November 2025
Sunrise 06:18 Sunset 16:57 Moonrise 12:45 Margashirsha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:18 to 16:57- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 06:18 – 07:38
- Durmuhurta 06:18 – 07:00
- Durmuhurta 07:00 – 07:43
- Rahu Kalam 08:57 – 10:17
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:16 – 11:58
- Yamaganda 12:57 – 14:17
- 09:27 Yoga becomes Vajra
- 11:51 Karana becomes Kaulava
Night
16:57 to 06:18 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 16:57 – 19:37
- Brahma Muhurta 04:32 – 05:25 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:33 Moon enters Pisces
- 23:15 Tithi becomes Shukla Dashami
- 23:15 Karana becomes Taitila
- 02:22 next day Nakshatra becomes Uttara Bhadrapada
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Navami until 23:15
- Nakshatra Purva Bhadrapada until 02:22 next day · lord Jupiter
- Yoga Harshana until 09:27
- Karana Balava until 11:51, then Kaulava
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Aquarius Moon Sun in Scorpio
- 09:27 Yoga becomes Vajra
- 11:51 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 20:33 Moon enters Pisces
- 23:15 Tithi becomes Shukla Dashami
- 23:15 Karana becomes Taitila
- 02:22 next day Nakshatra becomes Uttara Bhadrapada
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:18 – 07:38
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:18 – 07:00
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:00 – 07:43
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:57 – 10:17
- Inauspicious yoga Vajra Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 09:27 – 10:39
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:57 – 14:17
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:31 – 05:24
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:16 – 11:58
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 16:57 – 19:37
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 06:18 – 06:18 next day
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 06:18 – 23:15
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 06:18 – 07:38 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 07:38 – 08:57 | Good |
| Rog | 08:57 – 10:17 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:17 – 11:37 | Bad |
| Char | 11:37 – 12:57 | Neutral |
| Labh | 12:57 – 14:17 | Good |
| Amrit | 14:17 – 15:37 | Good |
| Kaal | 15:37 – 16:57 | Bad |
| Labh | 16:57 – 18:37 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 18:37 – 20:17 | Bad |
| Shubh | 20:17 – 21:57 | Good |
| Amrit | 21:57 – 23:38 | Good |
| Char | 23:38 – 01:18 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:18 – 02:58 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:58 – 04:38 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:38 – 06:18 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:18 NowSaturn
- 07:11 NowJupiter
- 08:04 NowMars
- 08:57 NowSun
- 09:51 NowVenus
- 10:44 NowMercury
- 11:37 NowMoon
- 12:30 NowSaturn
- 13:24 NowJupiter
- 14:17 NowMars
- 15:10 NowSun
- 16:03 NowVenus
- 16:57 NowMercury
- 18:03 NowMoon
- 19:10 NowSaturn
- 20:17 NowJupiter
- 21:24 NowMars
- 22:31 NowSun
- 23:38 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:44 NowMercury
- 01:51 NowMoon
- 02:58 NowSaturn
- 04:05 NowJupiter
- 05:12 NowMars
- 06:18 NowSaturn
- 07:18 NowJupiter
- 08:18 NowMars
- 09:18 NowSun
- 10:18 NowVenus
- 11:18 NowMercury
- 12:18 NowMoon
- 13:18 NowSaturn
- 14:18 NowJupiter
- 15:18 NowMars
- 16:18 NowSun
- 17:18 NowVenus
- 18:18 NowMercury
- 19:18 NowMoon
- 20:18 NowSaturn
- 21:18 NowJupiter
- 22:18 NowMars
- 23:18 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:18 NowVenus
- 01:18 NowMercury
- 02:18 NowMoon
- 03:18 NowSaturn
- 04:18 NowJupiter
- 05:18 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:31 – 05:21 Libra
- 05:21 – 07:39 Scorpio
- 07:39 – 09:43 Sagittarius
- 09:43 – 11:28 Capricorn
- 11:28 – 12:58 Aquarius
- 12:58 – 14:26 Pisces
- 14:26 – 16:04 Aries
- 16:04 – 18:02 Taurus
- 18:02 – 20:15 Gemini
- 20:15 – 22:33 Cancer
- 22:33 – 00:48 next day Leo
- 00:48 – 03:01 next day Virgo
- 03:01 – 05:18 next day Libra
- 05:18 – 06:18 next day Scorpio
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method